The reasons for the creaking of the sofa and how to fix it, what to do at home
The sofa is considered a popular piece of furniture that is most often installed in living areas. At first it makes no noise under heavy loads, however, over time an unpleasant creak may appear. Therefore, you need to determine in advance how to fix the sofa if it squeaks.
Causes of an unpleasant squeak
Before you start repairing a bed, you need to familiarize yourself with the main reasons for the appearance of extraneous noise.
Fasteners
Most modern models of beds are made of metal frames, which are most often the cause of unpleasant squeaks. In inexpensive furniture, metal bolts are used to fasten those elements, which over time begin to rust and loosen.
This leads to the fact that even with light loads, each loosened bolt begins to creak.
In this case, you will need to disassemble the structure and check all the fasteners. If necessary, they are replaced with new ones. If this is not possible, you can lubricate them. This will help eliminate the crackling for a short time. If the connecting piece is corroded, it does not need to be lubricated because it must be replaced.
Mechanism connections
A special transformation mechanism is built into each bed, with the help of which the product changes its shape. The following types of sofa mechanisms are the most common:
- Eurobook. It is the most popular model and is used in most sofas. When unfolding such a structure, it is necessary to slightly lengthen the seat and lower the backrest located at the back. Such products may have squeaks from the mounting screws or rollers.
- Pantograph. This mechanism is very similar to the previous one, since when unfolding you also need to move the seat forward. The only difference is that this model has no wheels. Therefore, the squeaking noise comes from the screws.
- Puma. When transforming such a sofa, the seat smoothly rises, after which it moves forward. The second half of the structure is lifted and also moved to the side. If cougars are not lubricated for a long time, they begin to squeal.
Spring sag
Some types of sofas are equipped with spring blocks, which make the structure more elastic. Over time, they wear out, which causes the springs installed in the block to sag. Not only an old, but also a new sofa can suffer from such a problem. Therefore, when buying, you should carefully inspect the products and check for sagging springs. If the springs settle, it is necessary to completely replace the block with a new one. It is better to entrust such work to professionals engaged in the repair of beds and other furniture.
Cracks in the frame
The frames of many sofa models are made from durable, high-quality wood.Gradually, the wood dries out and cracks appear in it, which creak unpleasantly when a load appears. Most often, such furniture cracks the armrests, backs, side panels and bottom panels.
If the squeak appears due to cracking of the cracked wood, you will need to proceed with a complete replacement of the part. Some people try to fix them with glue, but this repair method is not effective. Even after gluing, the crack can go deeper, which will cause squeaking again. Therefore, it is better not to waste time gluing damaged parts and replacing them with new ones.
home remedies
To quickly repair a bed, you need to determine in advance the main ways to eliminate squeaks.
Metal
To eliminate extraneous noise from metal structures, it is necessary to check the lubrication of connecting elements and fasteners. First, you need to disassemble the products to access the transformation mechanism. To do this, you will need to get rid of the side panels and, if necessary, remove the rear backrest. Then they check to see if the squeak is coming from the transformation block. To do this, try to unfold the sofa.
If a noise appears when unfolding, all connecting and moving parts of the mechanism are lubricated with ordinary machine oil.
After greasing, the bed is rechecked and reassembled if the squeaks have completely disappeared. Sometimes it is not possible to independently establish the exact cause of squeaking. In this case, they call the master who repairs the furniture.
Drink
It's no secret that in wooden structures, creaks appear due to cracking and drying out of the wood from which the side panels or the frame are made. Therefore, in order to fix the problem, the cracked part must be replaced.
The easiest way is to replace the wooden side panels. To do this, you need to unscrew the fixing bolts. This must be done carefully so as not to accidentally damage the bed frame and joints. After unscrewing the damaged panels, new ones are installed in their place.
What to do if the spring assembly squeaks
A common cause of squeaks is considered to be a malfunction of the spring block, which is installed in most structures. You can get rid of extraneous sounds by replacing the block, which is done in several steps:
- Unscrew the block fasteners. After unscrewing them, they are carefully examined and checked for rust. If they are corroded, it is better to replace them with new bolts.
- Remove the spring block. Remove it carefully so as not to damage the sofa.
- Install a new block. When the old structure with sagging springs is removed, a new block is put in its place.
Rules of care
So that the sofa installed in the apartment does not squeak, it must be well maintained:
- upholstered furniture should be installed in rooms with a temperature between 15 and 30 degrees Celsius;
- beds should not be too close to heating appliances;
- if the product begins to squeak, a visual inspection should be carried out;
- so that the structure does not crack, the fasteners and connections of the mechanism are lubricated every 1-2 years;
- if cracks appear on the side panels, they are immediately replaced with new ones.
Conclusion
Sofas are a common piece of furniture found in every family. Over time, when using them, you may notice crackling noises that interfere with sleep. To get rid of an unpleasant sound, you need to familiarize yourself with the cause of its occurrence and determine the main ways to solve the problem.