Instructions for use and composition of Chlorofos insecticide, consumption rates
"Chlorophos" is a contact intestinal insecticide, which, according to the instructions for use, begins to act upon contact with the body of the pest or entering the intestines. The principle of action of the drug does not depend on how the agent enters the body. In any case, it causes damage to the nervous system, which becomes the cause of paralysis and death. There are several forms of release - powder, paste, concentrated solution.
Composition and release form of "Chlorofos"
The initial form of the drug is considered a white crystalline powder. The technical tool is made in the form of a gray mass of viscous consistency. It mixes easily with water and organic solvents. The active ingredient is chlorophos, which is present in the preparation at a concentration of 97%.
The composition decomposes under the influence of alkalis and direct sunlight. You can buy an insecticide at a hardware store. There are several main forms of release of the substance - paste, concentrated emulsion, wettable powder.
To make a solution or paste from Chlorophos, you must use an enamel or glass container. In a metal container, the product is destroyed.
How does the drug work
The action of "Chlorophos" begins when the parasite enters the intestines or in direct contact with its body. The principle of action of the composition does not depend on the route of entry into the organism of the pest. In any case, the toxic substance causes damage to the nervous system. This leads to paralysis and death.
Action spectrum
With the help of "Chlorophos" it is possible to destroy the following categories of parasites:
- mosquitoes, horseflies, flies;
- representatives of Lepidoptera - this group includes butterflies, moths, moths;
- pest wasps - these include ants, bumblebees, certain types of beetles;
- synanthropic insects that live on humans - these include fleas, bedbugs, cockroaches, scabies mites.
Manual
The drug is sold in powder form. The product is very soluble in water and has a specific smell. The composition is applied by spraying or by pouring. First you need to make a working solution. Its concentration depends on the type of parasite.
Against bed bugs
To cope with bed bugs, it is recommended to use an aqueous solution of technical "Chlorophos". Its concentration can be from 0.5 to 2%. To get rid of pests, it is necessary to irrigate crevices, beds, sofas. It is imperative to treat the areas behind the baseboards. The dosage of the product should be 50-100 milliliters per 1 square meter of surface.
Lice or fleas
To combat fleas and prevent their attacks, it is worth using the "Chlorophos" technique.It is released in the form of an aqueous solution at a concentration of 1%.
If it is necessary to destroy fleas in rooms, it is necessary to process beds, sofas, floors. It is also necessary to act on walls 1 meter high. Neat finishing of the skirting boards is of great importance. For 1 square meter of surface, 50-100 milliliters of the product are needed.
To kill ants
To combat ants, it is necessary to use a composition with a concentration of 0.1%. In this case, it is important to influence the path of movement of workers. For 1 square meter of area, 25 milliliters of solution are needed.
Cockroaches
To cope with cockroaches, it is worth using the "Chlorophos" technique. Its concentration should be 2%. For 1 square meter of surface, 100 milliliters of product should be used.
In this case, it is necessary to process all areas of the habitat of cockroaches, paying attention to cracks, holes, trunks, cabinets.
Not insignificantly important is the application of the solution to door and window jambs, as well as baseboards. For best results, it is necessary to treat all cockroach containment areas in every room of the building simultaneously.
Acarians
To combat mites, it is recommended to use a solution of "Chlorophos" in a concentration of 3%. In this case, it is worth processing kitchens, bathrooms, toilets. The impact on the plinths around the perimeter of the premises is not negligible. It is also necessary to process soils near heating sources, ventilation openings, sewer pipes.
Scabies mites
To destroy scabies mites, it is necessary to properly prepare a working solution. For this, it is recommended to use 11 grams of the substance per 1 liter of water.
mosquito image
To deal with winged mosquitoes, it is recommended to use an aqueous solution of Technical Chlorophos. Its concentration is 2%. In this case, it is necessary to treat the exterior surfaces of buildings, sheds and other areas in which mosquitoes can be found.
mosquito larvae
To combat mosquito larvae in small reservoirs - ditches, pits, tubs - in settlements, it is necessary to irrigate water bodies with a solution based on technical "Chlorophos". Its concentration should be 1-3%. Since the composition is very soluble in water, its amount is calculated taking into account the volume of the liquid. 1 cubic meter requires 1-3 grams of medicine.
Imago flies
The dosage of "Chlorophos" in this case depends on the size of the insects. For small pests, a concentration of 0.5% will be sufficient. For large pests such as blue flies, a 1% solution of Chlorophos is needed.
Fly larvae
To cope with fly larvae, it is necessary to use an aqueous solution of the agent, the concentration of which is 2%.
Security engineering
When using the substance, the following rules must be observed:
- In residential buildings, use the compound only in empty rooms. At the same time, all family members have to move to another place for 2-3 days.
- In order for the person treating the room not to be poisoned by harmful substances, he must use a suit. For this, it is allowed to use gloves, a respirator, a gas mask, a dressing gown.
- People with pathologies of the cardiovascular system or disorders of the functioning of the circulatory system cannot work with the substance.
- Before using "Chlorophos" the room should be cleaned of dishes, clothes, documents. It is also necessary to take out personal care products and foodstuffs.
- If there are children in the house, it is recommended to put all things, food and toys in airtight bags. After processing the part, they must be thoroughly rinsed.
- Remove all protective clothing immediately after using chemicals. In this case, it is recommended to wash your face and hands thoroughly with soap and water. Rinse mouth and nose with water.
- Upon completion of the work, you must immediately leave the apartment. After a few hours after treatment, the room should be completely ventilated. After 2 days, the part should be well treated. In this case, wet cleaning is carried out.
- A glass or ceramic container is suitable for storing the drug. It should be stored in a dry place away from people. It is forbidden to make a solution for future use.
Compatibility with other substances
Usually the drug is not combined with other drugs. It is very effective and does not require any additions.
Storage conditions
It is recommended to store the medication in its original container. An airtight container is also suitable for this. The composition should be stored in a dry, well-ventilated place. In this case, the temperature regime should be from -20 to +20 degrees. If all these conditions are met, the drug can be used for 2 years from the date of manufacture.
Insecticide analogues
Effective analogues of an insecticidal preparation are as follows:
- "FAS";
- Acaritox;
- "Averfos";
- "Fufanone".
Chlorophos is an effective insecticidal agent that can be used to treat premises or other objects. The composition successfully resists various types of insects. In order for the product to give the desired results and not harm your health, you must strictly follow the instructions.