Types of paints for ovens and rules for their application, top 8 of the best manufacturers

Kiln dyeing is considered a common and in-demand procedure. Thanks to its implementation, it is possible to protect the surface from dirt and facilitate its maintenance. There are many quality oven paints on the market today. They differ in many parameters - chemical composition, features of use, colors, performance characteristics. This allows everyone to choose the option that suits them.

Appointment of paint for fireplaces

Baking paint is carried out to solve the following tasks:

• surface protection against absorbent dirt;
• facilitate daily care;
• increase the decorativeness of the surface;
• adaptation of the design of the structure to the interior of the room.

Requirements for the coloring composition

The main factor influencing the choice of paint and varnish material for the oven is its resistance to high temperatures.

Depending on this parameter, dyes have the following varieties:

• Flame retardant - used to protect metal elements from corrosion when exposed to open fire and aggressive products of combustion.These materials are able to withstand temperatures up to 1800 degrees.
• Heat resistant - used for application on metal parts of brick structures and steel furnaces. Depending on the type, these paints can withstand temperatures of 600 to 1000 degrees.
• Heat resistant - used for application on the body of furnaces and fireplaces. Their working temperature is 200-400 degrees.

In addition to resistance to high temperature indicators, such paints should have the following properties:

• safety - when a substance is heated, toxic substances should not enter the air;
• thermal conductivity - the material should not interfere with the heat exchange between air and the surface of the furnace;
• chemical resistance - the colorant should retain its physical properties and attractive appearance after repeated maintenance procedures;
• elasticity - cracks should not appear on the painted surface during temperature fluctuations;
• hiding power - the material should provide a high quality coating when applied with a maximum of 3 coats.

Varieties of suitable paints

Today there are many high-quality dyes on sale that differ in composition and properties.

Organosilicon compounds

Such solutions are considered high-quality mixtures made on the basis of organic resins. For brick kilns, it is recommended to use heat-resistant organosilicon solutions. They are characterized by the following advantages:

• high degree of adhesion to surfaces of different textures;
• moisture resistance;
• create a durable film;
• long period of operation;
• high temperature resistance and elasticity.

The disadvantage of the organosilicon composition is a small selection of shades. This is due to the chemical composition and the area of ​​use. It is permissible to apply the composition with a brush, roller or spray gun.To achieve good results, it is important to carefully follow the instructions.

Heat resistant paints

This category includes dispersion paints and varnishes based on acrylates. They are distinguished by a hydrocarbon or aqueous base. For painting brick ovens, it is allowed to use both types of mixtures. However, in domestic conditions, water-dispersion dyes are mainly used. It is allowed to operate them at temperatures from 200 to 400 degrees.

Such substances penetrate deep into the pores of the base. It helps create a strong movie. Formulations should be applied by roller, brush or spray. However, the mass must be thoroughly mixed beforehand. The color range of these substances is diverse. However, there are no juicy tones in the assortment.

Alkyd emulsions

Such agents include alkyd varnish, dye and solvent. Depending on the type of material, antifungal components, granite or marble dust and fire-fighting substances are present in the solution.

This type of paints and varnishes is characterized by a variety of juicy shades. However, after hardening, they form a not too elastic film. In addition, these materials do not tolerate temperature changes well. Already after 1 year of operation, many small cracks appear on the surface.

Selection recommendations

The choice of dyes for ovens is recommended taking into account many factors. The most important features are:

• The material the stove is made of.Red brick construction details and doors of metal structures should be treated with paints that can withstand temperatures of 600 degrees. The same goes for minerite stoves. Heat-resistant enamels are suitable for metal surfaces. Refractory paints are necessary for parts in contact with fire.
• Color. Oven paints come in different shades. Their choice depends on individual preferences. At the same time, experts do not advise giving preference to too light colors, as they will quickly get dirty with dust from combustion products.
• Release Form. Liver dyes are produced in different forms and containers. The most popular materials are aerosols. They are easy to use and apply evenly. Even beginners can use such formulations. Standard forms of release in boxes or buckets are also on sale. They should be applied by brush or roller.

How to paint yourself correctly

In order to properly paint the stove, it is recommended to follow certain rules. It is worth starting the staining with the preparation. This ensures that the liner will lie flat and not swell or peel. For this, it is recommended to clean all surfaces from dust and dirt. Deep grease stains can be removed with baking soda and hot water. It is recommended to clean the cast iron parts with a wire brush and sandpaper.

Before applying the coating, the oven should be slightly heated and cooled. Then it is allowed to proceed to coloring. It is recommended to apply the enamel by brush, roller or spray gun.It is worth painting the oven several times. It is recommended to apply each subsequent layer after the previous one has completely dried.

Painting can be done in different ways. It can be simple or with structural patterns. A distinction is also made between wet and semi-dry applications. Do not forget about the cast iron elements of the product. They also require protection and decoration.

After painting and drying the structure, it is not worth heating it to full capacity. Better to wait a few days.

Main Manufacturers

Oven paints are available from many manufacturers. This allows everyone to choose the appropriate option.

Elcon

This Russian-made paint can be tinted by machine. It allows to get almost any shade. The material is able to withstand temperatures from 250 to 1000 degrees. It is sold in cans, canisters and buckets.

Rust-Oleum High Heat Specialty

It is a versatile enamel that can withstand the highest temperatures. At the same time, the material also has a significant drawback - high cost. Other advantages of the coating include a high degree of adhesion and quick drying.

This material is often used for painting metal surfaces. However, it is completely acceptable to apply it to concrete and brick as well. This makes it much easier to use.

Dap derusto heat master

This enamel is considered universal. It is allowed to paint metal, concrete and brick surfaces with it. The substance is characterized by ideal quality and high cost.

Usually one layer is enough for coloring. It takes 4 hours to dry. After the specified time, heat curing is required.The paint lasts a long time and is resistant to the influence of physical factors.

Dufa Schwarzer Peter

This German enamel is considered one of the best. At the same time, it is distinguished by high cost and small packaging. Therefore, the substance is only suitable for application to small areas. The paint does not need heat curing. It takes 24 hours for the material to dry.

Motip

This product is a transparent varnish. It is characterized by ideal quality and a fairly high price. The product is characterized by high temperature resistance. They are also allowed to process metal. The drying time between coats does not exceed 5 minutes. It takes 40 minutes to dry completely.

Boarding

This temperature resistant Chinese spray is suitable for use on brick and concrete surfaces. It is able to withstand temperatures no higher than 200-300 degrees. The spray helps to achieve bright and juicy shades.

Decorix

This tool has an affordable price. It can be applied to concrete, brick and stone surfaces. The composition is sold in the form of a spray. It is able to withstand temperatures up to 250 degrees.

Monarch

This spray paint is made in China. It is allowed to be applied on different types of surfaces. The composition is suitable for painting bricks and metal products. An additional advantage of the substance is considered quick drying.

Many kiln paints are on sale today. They differ in many parameters, which helps you choose the right option according to your needs.