25 chemical and folk remedies to quickly get rid of mold from the walls of an apartment and house

It's important to choose the right way to get rid of indoor mold quickly. Mold is dangerous to human health, so you should get rid of it immediately after it is detected. First, they find out the cause of the problem, then they select a suitable chemical or folk remedy. It is imperative to observe safety precautions during work and the recommended dosage.

What is mold and types

Microorganisms live on any surface. Under favorable conditions, the fungus begins to spread at high speed, forming dark spots on the surface - mold:

The appearance of the white variety is seen in potted flowers.Its appearance is associated with excessive soil moisture or improper feeding.
A type of green fungus can grow on food.
Black mold is considered widespread, often found on a concrete wall, wallpaper, boards.
A blue mushroom grows on a wooden surface.
Rotting mold affects wood. The surface becomes brown or gray, cracks appear.

Mold is easy to detect, so you need to start fixing the problem right away.

Where and why mold can appear

With an increase in the level of humidity in the apartment, the risk of mold on the surface of any material increases. Before you start fighting mold, you need to understand the reasons why it spreads:

spores can enter the room with animals or outdoor shoes;
in a private house, mold spreads due to roof leaks, poor heating system;
the walls of the balcony and the bathroom are most often affected;
in most cases, the walls of the apartments on the first and last floors are affected.

Residents of upper floors often face the problem of roof leaks, and on the ground floor, an unfavorable basement room creates an unfavorable atmosphere in the apartment.

What conditions are conducive to mold growth?

The following factors contribute to the active reproduction of microorganisms:

disturbances in the operation of ventilation;
increased humidity due to a large number of indoor flowers or constant operation of the humidifier;
freezing of the walls;
rare penetration of sunlight into rooms;
poor heating.

Why mold is dangerous to health

The appearance of mold in an apartment negatively affects the state of human health:

the risk of developing allergies increases: itching and redness on the skin, cough;
poisoning of the body occurs, manifested by nausea, pain in the head, stool disorders;
insomnia, dizziness develop;
the fungus causes asthma, pneumonia and lung cancer.

A person in whose apartment there is at least one type of mold can be disturbed by the following symptoms: cough, shortness of breath, dizziness, nausea, runny nose, itching all over the body.

Mold control

To get rid of mold, you need to perform a set of measures. Be sure to establish and eliminate the cause of its spread.

If a small area is affected

If the area affected by the fungus is not too large, it can be easily washed with clean water and treated with an antiseptic. Then wipe the area with a dry cloth.

If a large area is affected

It is more difficult to treat mold that has reached a large surface:

the affected area is completely cleared of wallpaper, tiles, whitewash, paint, oilcloth;
scrape the top layer with a scraper;
concrete and brick surfaces are carefully heated with a blowtorch;
the wood surface is dried with a fan.

Coaching

The fight against the fungus involves the following work:

the affected surface is cleaned of plaque;
the zone is treated with the selected agent;
things heavily infected with a fungus are better thrown away;
good ventilation is important;
warm the room well;
remove a source of high humidity.

Disinfection

Disinfection is carried out by any means of industrial manufacture or by self-prepared formulations. The product can be sprayed on or applied with a sponge.The dosage and the frequency of treatment must be prescribed in the instructions for each composition.

Look at Also

How to Get Rid of Mice and Rats Quickly and Effectively, 20 Home Remedies

List of mold control products

An effective remedy to get rid of mold in a short time and for a long time. It is also important that the components do not harm others. To clean the wall from the fungus for a long time, you need to identify the cause of its spread.

Store-bought chemicals help kill mold. It is enough to treat the infected area once to get rid of pathogenic microorganisms for a long time.

It will be possible to kill mold spores with the help of compositions developed according to folk recipes. They are based on effective antiseptics that do not harm human health. Removal is carried out with solutions based on vinegar, soda, chlorine and other components.

Chemical products

Stores offer a wide selection of products that will help you deal with mold on your own. The main thing is to study the composition and read the reviews.

Dali

The antiseptic composition is suitable for disinfection of all surfaces:

Destroys spores of pathogenic microorganisms.
Affordable price, 180 rubles for a 600 ml container.
The agent is sprayed several times on the problem area at intervals of 2.5 weeks.

The product is toxic, with a pungent smell, so you must wear a protective mask and gloves. But the result will please. Mold will no longer appear on the treated area.

"Abedis 06"

Antifungal agent "Abedis 06" provides reliable protection against mold. The composition treats not only the infected area, but also the entire surface around it.This will help prevent mold growth in new areas.

Before work, the liquid concentrate is stirred with water. Using a sponge or brush, the composition is applied to the area and left to soak for a day.

Atlas Mykos

An antifungal agent can fight fungus on any surface. Acts quickly and prevents reinfestation by spores.

The concentrate is diluted with water before work. The finished composition is applied with a sponge to a dry, cleaned surface.

ALPA

The antifungal and anti-mold components of the preparation quickly and permanently eliminate microorganisms:

Efficiency is maintained both when processing the inside of the wall and the outside of the house.
Does not change the color of painted walls.
Application is only permitted at temperatures above +6 degrees.
Reprocessing is allowed after 8 days.
The price for 2 liters of the drug is 580 rubles.

Before applying the composition, the surface should be cleaned of mold with a scraper. It is allowed to spray the composition with a spray bottle or use a sponge. After one hour, the surface is washed with clear water.

Mellerud

The preparation contains safe components. The result will be visible instantly. The price of the drug is 530 rubles.

No surface preparation is required before use. The composition is sprayed evenly over the entire affected area and left for an hour. Then wipe the surface with a cloth and carefully clean the remains of the fungus with a damp sponge.

OLIMP

The composition of the drug "Olympus" does not contain toxic components. Antifungal efficacy appears on all surfaces.

The composition is applied to the infected area and left for two days. Then simply wipe the spot with a dry cloth.If necessary, the treatment is repeated immediately after the first treatment.

If the room maintains constant humidity, the "Olympus" agent is used once every three months for prophylaxis.

SAVO

The active component of the SAVO antibacterial drug is sodium hydrochloride. The agent is sprayed on the affected area from a distance of 11 cm. After 18 minutes, the remnants of the composition are washed off with clean water. A new treatment can be carried out immediately after the first application.

Preventol

The components are active against many microorganisms. It is allowed to use undissolved. If the affected area is small, the drug is pre-dissolved in water.

Ozone

Mold can be eliminated in seconds with an air ozonator. The equipment removes any amount of fungus. During the ozonation procedure, all pathogens are killed. Before starting treatment, wet cleaning is carried out in the room. After ozonation, it is necessary to ventilate the room.

Mavix-bio

A versatile antiseptic for all types of mold. The cost of a 2-liter drug is 590 rubles. The drug is effective only in combination with a water repellent.

First, the walls are impregnated with a liquid solution twice. Then they are treated with the antifungal agent Mavix-bio. After two hours, the mold is scraped off the surface. At the last stage, spraying with a water repellent is carried out.

Look at Also

20 best folk and chemical remedies for quick cleaning of the toilet bowl

Milkill

The antifungal primer actively destroys fungal spores and prevents the reappearance of pathogenic microorganisms.

Before applying the composition, the surface is cleaned. The composition is sprayed with a spray bottle or applied with a roller undiluted.

Acryl Grunding

Acrylic-based primer kills fungus and bacteria. The walls are impregnated with the composition and left for a day. Then it is allowed to start painting.

Shimmelstopp dufa

The primer protects the walls from mold for a long time. It is designed to be added to paint or plaster. The prepared composition is applied to a well-cleaned and dried surface.

Mixonite GR43

The primer is suitable for all surfaces. It is added to dry building compounds, for example, putty or grout.

The product quickly penetrates deep into the surface to be treated, is odourless, prevents the appearance of mould, dries quickly and is frost resistant.

Dufa Holzlasur

Dufa-Holzlasur decorative glaze is used to protect wood from moisture penetration and mold development. In addition, the drug destroys the spores of the fungus that have already appeared.

"Baramon S30"

The fungicide "Baramon C30" is used for the treatment of wood. The composition is evenly distributed over the surface and after two days it is not washed off. Impregnation is suitable both for combating mold that has already appeared and for preventing its spread.

Pinotex base

The antiseptic primer is used for the preventive treatment of the exterior part of wooden walls before painting. The product is effective on surfaces already affected by mold.

Folk remedies

Less harmless are compositions prepared according to folk recipes. Components can be found in every house. They are inexpensive and affordable, and most importantly, effective.

Bleach

Effective and inexpensive, it kills mold spores and increases re-emergence of material. Drugs such as "Ace", "Vanish", "Whiteness" are effective.

The downside is that bleach only works on smooth surfaces.The porous material is not completely cleaned of microorganisms. Aggressive components can damage the surface.

Before starting work, the whiteness is diluted with water. In advanced cases, the components are taken in equal quantities. For an even distribution of the solution, it is best to use a spray bottle, but you can also use a sponge.

The vinegar

Vinegar is not resistant to all types of mold, but it considerably slows down the reproduction rate of microorganisms:

The component is used undiluted.
It is best to spray with a spray bottle.
The composition is left to soak for 60 minutes.
Then rinse with clear water.

After work, it is advisable to air the room so that the pungent and unpleasant smell disappears.

Laundry soap and urine

To treat the surface with an antiseptic composition, you will need:

Grate half of the bar soap;
soap shavings are dissolved in a liter of urine;
let the mixture steep throughout the day;
the product is sprayed on a wooden wall and left to dry;
then the composition is washed with water.

tea tree oil

The natural component is absolutely safe. The essential oil has antifungal and antibacterial properties. So, in the fight against mold, this substance is sometimes used:

An essential oil is dissolved in water.
The finished composition treats the affected area.
After the solution is absorbed, the spraying is repeated.

After work, you do not need to rinse the area with clean water. It is allowed to store the finished solution in a dark place for a long time.

Copper sulfate

To prepare the solution, you will need to dissolve 110 g of copper sulfate in a bucket of warm water.To increase the effectiveness, vinegar and a few drops of tea tree oil are added to the composition.

The finished composition is applied with a sponge. Allow the wall to dry and after 3 hours wash off the composition from the surface.

Use of borax

A natural borax remedy resists mold well:

The previously affected area is cleaned with a scraper to reduce the number of spores.
Borax is diluted in water.
The composition is applied to the wall with a hard sponge, while cleaning the mold.
Then excess moisture is removed with a sponge.
Again they are passed with a hard brush, without touching the layer of borax. This layer will protect against mold growth.

potassium permanganate

A moldy surface is treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. In a liter of water, dissolve 20 g of the antiseptic component. The finished composition is sprayed or wiped on the affected area. After work, the solution should not be washed off.

Chlorine

Chlorine is a versatile remedy for all types of fungus. The concentrate is diluted with water. It is more convenient to spray the walls with a spray.

Look at Also

How to get rid of flies, tools, scarers and traps with your own hands

Prophylaxis

In order to prevent the development of mold in the room, you need to detect and eliminate all possible causes of its spread in time.

What is mold afraid of?

The risk of mold spreading is reduced if the room is well heated and ventilated. It is imperative to follow the order, fix the plumbing in time and eliminate cracks in the walls.

Humidity in the house

There is a high probability of active mold growth in high humidity indoors. A favorable level of humidity for the spread of microorganisms is from 65 to 80%, and the air temperature is from +5 to +18 degrees.

Measurement and humidity level

The norm for the level of humidity in the room in the summer is considered to be 35-58%, in winter - 35-46%.

It is possible to measure the humidity level in a room in several ways:

Using a special hygrometer, which is often built into a clock or thermometer.
Use of Assman's table. The air temperature is measured with an ordinary thermometer, then it is wrapped in a damp cloth. The measurement time is 5 minutes. The indicators obtained are sought in the table.
A glass of water is cooled in the refrigerator. Then they put it in the room away from the battery. If the sweat on the walls of the glass has completely dried up during this time, then the humidity in the room is low, if drippings flow down the walls, then the humidity is very high.
A spruce cone will help determine the moisture content. If the scales opened, it means that the room is very dry air, if closed - very high humidity.

How to reduce humidity in an apartment

High humidity causes mold to grow. Therefore, you should immediately look for options on what to do to change the situation.

Alpine vents

The vents will help establish ventilation in the room. A hole is made in the wall to install the device. Special valves ensure the flow of fresh air, which then enters the ventilation passage along with excess moisture.

Electric dryers

Excessive moisture can be removed using a special electrical device. It quickly normalizes the humidity level in the rooms.

Aeration

Ventilate the room daily.The duration of the procedure should not be less than 23 minutes.

Auxiliary heating

Space heaters heat the room and dry the air. If the batteries do not support this function well enough, it becomes necessary to install an additional heat source.

Oil heaters, infrared heaters or convector heaters are suitable.

Isolation from a moisture source

The wall is covered with a material that does not allow moisture and cold to pass through. Suitable for rolled bitumen, mastic, penetrating mixtures based on polyurethane resins.

folk ways

To reduce the humidity in the room, folk recipes are used:

Dissolve laundry soap shavings in water, bring to a boil and let cool. The walls are treated with a ready-to-use solution.
Alum is dissolved in water, and the walls are treated with the resulting composition.
In the most humid corner of the room, place a container with table salt. The periodically wet salt is dried and reused as a moisture absorber.

Ventilation

Ventilation is imperative. To dry the air, it is enough to install an air conditioner. When cooking, you need to turn on the hood.

Insulation quality

It is necessary to insulate the exterior and interior walls of the apartment. The heating system must be restored to working order or completely replaced.

Cracks

Be sure to monitor the health of the plumbing. Through the smallest cracks, moisture can penetrate under the floor, the overall humidity in the room increases.

Poor sealing of roof roof and interpanel joints

Sealing the roof and interpanel joints can reduce the effects of moisture and prevent mold. The procedure should only be carried out by specialists.It is they who know a special technology, in which the work is carried out efficiently.

Safety precautions when using anti-mold products

In order for the work to go smoothly, you need to follow safety measures:

before diluting the solution, you must wear a household mask and gloves;
the finished product is first tested on a small inconspicuous area of the surface;
people, animals must not be in the treated room; they also carry flowers;
after work you need to air the room.

When choosing a mold remedy, you need to consider the area of the affected area and the type of fungus. The solution is prepared strictly according to the rules prescribed in the instructions.

Subject to security measures, it will be possible to carry out the procedure with maximum benefit.

Decoding Icons on Clothes