How to Get Rid of Mice and Rats Quickly and Effectively, 20 Home Remedies
Rodents that have managed to get into the dwelling begin to cause certain problems for the owners. They damage equipment and wiring, contaminate foodstuffs and carry various infections. The smell of rats can be absorbed by clothing and bedding. Therefore, you need to know how to quickly get rid of mice and what modern means can help you.
Why are rats and mice dangerous?
These rodents, despite their small size, can do a lot of harm to humans. Mice spoil and gnaw things around them, attack people. There are bacteria in their mouth.
The danger lies in the fact that rodents carry the following diseases:
- Plague;
- Weil's disease;
- typhoid and salmonella.
A person can be infected by food that the mouse has tasted before or that a rat has run over. In addition, rodents leave waste of a physiological nature everywhere, containing various bacteria and viruses. Their vapors pollute the air and cause health problems. Those with weakened immunity are particularly at risk.
What leads to the appearance of rodents
The appearance of rodents is due to certain factors. Major provocative moments include:
- Comfortable temperature. With the onset of cold weather, rodents begin to seek refuge for themselves, where they will be warm. From cold basements, rats gradually move to apartments and houses.
- Food. Food and food scraps left on the table or in lots of bags are very attractive to rodents. Mice and rats easily enter hard-to-reach lockers where food is stored.
- Poor health standards. Food crumbs scattered around the room, garbage that has not been taken out for a long time, an abundance of things in the rooms, holes in the baseboards - all these conditions are ideal for mice and other rodents.
Control methods
To deal with the invasion of rats and mice, it is necessary to act in a complex way. It is necessary to use all possible methods and techniques. The simplest is the use of ready-made toxic and chemical agents. But you can also try to cope with rodents on your own using traps, various baits or folk remedies.
Traps and baits
To get rid of rodents at home, you can try using special baits and traps. They can be easily made with your own hands, and at the same time they will be no less effective than similar devices bought in stores. It will take more time, but you can save your own money.
From a plastic bottle
A bottle trap is considered a humane method for trapping mice. Such a device can be found in almost every home, especially when it comes to summer cottages. Therefore, it will not be difficult to quickly build some kind of trap for rodents.
There are several types of such traps for mice and rats.Therefore, you can choose the most effective and easy way.
Vertical
To make a vertical mousetrap, it is better to take a glass bottle. The trap can be set up in a barn or basement where there are mice. Closer to the bottom, you need to carefully stick a little delicacy. The bottle is turned over and a coin is placed under it. When a mouse or rat starts looking for food, the whole structure wobbles and eventually closes.
Horizontal
You need to take a glass or plastic bottle and pour a little sunflower oil into it. The bottle is tilted and put in this position, while its neck remains open. As soon as a mouse climbs on it, it will try to get out, but can only slide along its walls. It is not difficult to make such a trap.
Trap pit
Another method of controlling mice using a plastic bottle is called a trapping pit. Such a rodent trap is best suited for a cellar or an area near the house. A small hole should be dug in the ground, one meter deep. One must be 60 centimeters high.
A dry straw is laid inside the hole, where a cut bottle is installed. Several pieces of fried meat should be placed there, which are wrapped in a wire mesh. A grid is placed on top for the rodent to crawl through.
The first mouse to fall into such a trap will not receive its food. The second will start eating the weaker rodent.
pointed petals
To make a rodent trap, you will need:
- take a bottle, cut off the upper part of it with the neck;
- make several cuts along the entire length of the product;
- put delicious bait inside;
- bend all formed petals inward.
A mouse or a rat will not get out of such a trap.
From a bucket, a tin can
With the help of a bucket in the country, you can build an effective mousetrap. You will also need cardboard, which should cover the size of the bucket. Water is poured into it. In the cardboard, several cutouts are made in the middle of the sheet, which extend to the edge.
The cardboard is put on a bucket, the bait is installed in the very center or suspended above the paper. You can use a can:
- in the kitchen, near the table, you need to put a can;
- a board should be placed on the surface of the table, the end of which will be located above the container;
- on the edge of the board you need to put a treat for the mouse.
In search of a treat, the rodent will cross the tray and then fall into a tin can.
From the grid
It will be possible to make a reusable trap from the net. For this you will need:
- thread;
- fine mesh;
- pliers;
- two magnets.
Five identical pieces are cut from the mesh. Between themselves, with the help of a thread, they are fixed in a small box. Where the door will be, you need to attach magnets. Another piece of wire should be tied to the door and tucked inside the box. For this purpose you need to put a big bait. When the rat picks it up, the door will close and the magnets will prevent it from opening from the inside.
Electric
An electric rat trap will help control rodents at home. To create such a device, you need to take two plates of getinax, covered with foil. Their ends are held together by electrolytic capacitors, and wires are installed at the other ends. Then you need to solder the resistor wire, the other end of which should remain free.This device is installed in the habitats of large rats.
out of the pipe
You can craft a Rat Trap using the following tools:
- a piece of plastic pipe, the length of which is 50 centimeters;
- a piece of aluminum sheet;
- thread.
This trap is suitable for trapping rodents outdoors or in the basement. Holes are made in the pipe, aluminum gates are installed along their edges. A hole is also made there in order to fix them to the pipe with the help of a wire.
Doors should be installed at an angle. A bait is placed inside the pipe, and the mouse that comes after it will not be able to get out of such a trap.
Slip knot with thread
A noose with a string will help not only to catch the rodent, but also to kill it.For crafting you need to take a wooden block from which a small mink for the mouse is made. A spring is installed in the upper part, and two holes are also made. A thread is pulled through them, which is attached to a spring.
A loop is made of wire, the upper part of which is attached to the spring. The second part is lowered into the cut made. A bait is placed inside the bass. A rodent, having arrived there, tries to get out and gnaws the thread, after which it falls into a vice.
From a flower pot
The pot should be placed upside down. Next, take a piece of plywood, sharpen it and stick some bait on it. A piece of plywood is placed on the edge, and the edge of the flowerpot falls on it, it must be tilted. The mouse, sensing the delicacy, will climb after her, and then she will be trapped under the pot. And this method of struggle can be used in an apartment.
Zürner's rat trap
The Zürner Rat Trap is a complex construction that will take time to manufacture.It is made from a wooden crate without a roof, using slanted boards. Holes are made on the sides, the baits are hung on top. Such a rat trap makes it possible to catch several rodents at the same time.
With the help of alabaster
Alabaster is a stucco to be mixed with oatmeal in equal proportions. Sunflower oil should be added to this mixture. The finished bait should be placed in the corners where rodents can live.
As soon as the mouse eats the bait, and then drinks water, the alabaster freezes in it. In ten minutes, the rodent will be dead.
Cats and cats
Pets like cats are great for getting rid of mice. This is especially true in a private house, when the area is large and rodents can live in the most secret corners.
But you need to understand that if there are a large number of rodents in the dwelling, one cat will not be enough. Cats actively hunt mice, and rodents are afraid of them. But it is important to consider the magnitude of the problem. It is unlikely that it will be possible to eliminate a large number of rodents with a single cat.
Rat glue
To get rid of rats in your house, you can buy a special glue. It is applied to cardboard or paper. As soon as a rodent hits such a surface, it clings to it and cannot move. There is a special tape on sale, on which you can catch several rats at once. But it is better not to use this method if there are other animals or small children in the house.
Ultrasonic repeller
An ultrasonic repeller is a technical device that negatively affects pests. The device emits ultrasonic waves, which gradually spread over the entire area of the apartment. But only rodents hear them.
This noise becomes simply unbearable for the rats, they begin to come out of their shelter. As a result, this type of pest control is effective.
Folk remedies
Proven folk remedies will help get rid of the dwelling of mice and rats in the house. Such methods do not take much time and are guaranteed to be effective. The main thing is to be careful, especially if the product can be dangerous for children.
Cat litter
Rodents don't like the smell of kitty litter. Therefore, it can be laid out in the kitchen near the trash can, as well as in mouse holes. Rodents will soon begin to leave their habitats.
mint
Mint aroma repels rodents. For them, this smell is so unpleasant that they will cease to appear where it hovers. Mint leaves can be placed in corners, burrows and food cabinets. Be sure to put this plant near the trash can. Thanks to the strong smell of mint, mice will stop appearing in the house.
owl feathers
This method is suitable for combating rats. Owl feathers should be placed in the burrows themselves. Rodents will be afraid of it and leave their shelter.
Ground pepper
Ground pepper is harmful to rodents. He does not give them the opportunity to breathe normally, they gradually die. Therefore, ground black pepper can be sprinkled on all places where mice have been seen.
Bay leaf
The smell of wet bay leaves also repels rodents. But they must be moistened either in table vinegar or in ammonia. Bay leaves are then placed in all dark corners where mice can live.You can place this product near existing cracks in the walls and floor. Rodents will begin to leave the room, as they will not be able to tolerate the aroma in it.
Onion
The smell of this vegetable scares away mice and rats. Onions should be peeled and cut into pieces. They should be placed in the basement, pantry, and also near burrows. The rodents will soon disappear.
black root
Black root is a medicinal plant that was used in the past as a method of controlling rats. It smells strong, this aroma has a deterrent effect on rodents. A decoction should be prepared from the black root, which can then be sprinkled on all places where mice can live.
You can simply spread this plant, fresh or dry, in the corners of the premises, and scatter the seeds of the black root in the basement, on the balcony or in the pantry. Wherever there are rats and mice.
But it should be remembered that the roots and seeds of this plant are poisonous to humans.
Coriander
Cilantro is a spicy herb that can control rodents. Coriander, also called cilantro, will scare away mice with its repulsive smell. You can use the grains of this spice and its twigs, which should be scattered in every corner and kitchen cabinet.
Be sure to put some twigs in the pantry and cellar. The smell emanating from cilantro will quickly drive away mice and rats.
Poisons and chemicals
Poisonous agents and various chemicals can also be used in rodent control. They allow, in a fairly short period of time, to get rid of rats and mice. Mouse poison is available as:
- powder;
- pendant lights;
- biscuits;
- liquid solution.
The most popular is the death of the rat.It comes in the form of sachets, each containing a toxic substance. Also considered effective is a rodent remedy Storm, which is a wax briquette. If small children live in the house, as well as pets, it is not recommended to use toxic baits and chemicals.
Prophylaxis
To protect yourself from the invasion of rats and mice, you must keep clean and follow certain rules. These recommendations include:
- glass jars with bulk products must be tightly closed with a lid;
- the refrigerator door should not be left open at night;
- the surface of the table must always be clean;
- after cooking, all work areas should be cleaned of crumbs and other food debris;
- garbage must be disposed of in time.
All of these tips will help protect your home from rat and mouse invasions.