Step-by-step instructions on how to independently adjust plastic windows

Many people dream of replacing ordinary wooden windows and installing PVC products instead. In order for the installed structures to reliably protect the room from dust and debris, they must be properly fitted. Therefore, you should familiarize yourself with the features of tuning plastic windows.

Why should we regulate

There are several reasons why a person should independently adjust plastic windows.

Incorrect configuration during installation

The main reason for manual adjustment of PVC window products is incorrect adjustment when recessed into the opening. Often when installing such structures, a pre-developed scheme is used to help correctly insert the window.However, some people do not use it, and because of this, windows are often installed incorrectly.

If mistakes were made during the installation of the structure, the window hinges will not be in the correct position. This leads to the fact that the shutters begin to close less well. Sometimes even manual adjustment of the frame does not allow to eliminate the problem, and you have to dismantle the structure in order to install it correctly, observing all the rules for embedding PVC window frames.

Natural seal wear

It's no secret that the window opening should be well sealed, especially in winter, when frost sets in. Special gaskets made of durable rubber are responsible for the tightness of the structure. In addition, these rubberized gaskets contain moisture, do not allow dust to enter the room and are responsible for sound insulation. Therefore, all expensive plastic structures are equipped with rubber seals.

However, even high quality gaskets fail over time. This is facilitated by the following factors:

• poor maintenance of rubber seals;
• the use of poor quality rubber in the manufacture of the seal;
• damage the seal.

If the gasket wears out, you will need to adjust PVC window products.

Imprecise and abrupt closing of the openings

It is known that plastic windows should be used carefully so as not to damage them. However, some people use them imprecisely and close the shutters roughly. Such rough handling has a negative effect on the tightness of the window frame closure. This most often results in mild or severe drooping of the leaflets.

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It is known that all the flaps are held on the lower hinge. If the window structure is not equipped with a special blocker, then in the ventilation mode you can accidentally move the handle incorrectly and the sash will sag. If such a problem appears, you should immediately adjust the window and install the chassis in place. If this is not done, the lower eyelet will come loose from the bindings and a new fixing eyelet will need to be fitted.

Shrinking of the window structure

Some owners of a plastic window notice over time that it sags a lot. There are several reasons that lead to the narrowing of the window frame:

• Careless installation of spacer plates. Metal gaskets are installed around the perimeter under the glass unit. If placed incorrectly, the structure may sag under the pressure of the metal plates.
• Building shrinkage. A common cause of sagging and damage to installed reinforced plastic frames. If the shrinkage is insignificant, the panes sag a few millimetres.
• Large gap between window opening and frame. When the window is not snug against the window frame, it begins to shrink.

Wear of swivel mechanism parts

If the glass sags, it means that some of the parts related to the rotating mechanism are worn out. So that they do not wear out for a long time, you should adhere to the following recommendations:

• Regular lubrication. All moving window parts should be lubricated periodically. The first lubrication is carried out when an unpleasant creak appears when opening or closing the structure. When lubricating such products, it is better to use special oil compositions used to lubricate sewing machines.Just apply 2-3 drops of oil to the moving parts to stop them squeaking.
• Window mode needs to be changed. It is impossible for the structure to be in one position for a long time. Therefore, you will periodically have to alternate the modes of opening windows.

Features of winter and summer mode

Before configuring window structures, you should familiarize yourself with the functionality of modes. There are several modes, which should be familiarized with in more detail:

• Summer. At the beginning of summer, the windows are switched to summer ventilation mode. In this case, the shutters are weakly adjacent to each other, due to which the air circulates several times better in the room.
• Winter. Winter is the time when it is contraindicated to fully open the window. Instead, it is better to use the winter ventilation mode, in which the flaps fit snugly together.
• Standard. This mode is considered universal, since it can be used both in winter and in summer. In the standard position, the seal is firmly pressed against the glass.

How to adjust the pressure so that it does not blow with your own hands

If it blows out the window, you will have to independently adjust the density of its pressing. The adjustment of the hold of the glass is carried out using the lower and upper hinges.

bottom hinge

Often people have to adjust the grommet located at the bottom of the structure. To put it in place, you will have to rotate the horizontal valve. Before making the adjustment, you will need to get rid of the protective case, which is installed on the buckle. It protects it from debris and moisture.

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Top hinge

Sometimes the glass does not adhere well to the surface because of a bad screwing of the eyelet at the top.Before starting work, it is necessary to slightly open the plastic window and install it in the ventilation mode, when only the upper part of the structure is open. Carefully adjust the attachment eyelet. When turning the hexagon, hold the window with your hands, because in ventilation mode it is held only by the lower hinge.

In order for the window to better let in fresh air, its pressure density with the hinges is reduced.

Frame Bevel Elimination

Sometimes people notice the frame bevel and try to fix it themselves. Vertical and horizontal adjustments will help align it.

horizontally

If the window is slightly crooked, you will need to adjust horizontally, which is done using the top hinge. In the upper part of the eyelet there is a special cavity in which a hexagon is installed. With its help, tightening and loosening of the window sash is carried out. To tighten it, the hexagon turns to the right. If you turn it to the left, the frame will gradually lower. When making horizontal adjustments, a spirit level should be used to ensure the frame is level.

Vertically

To adjust the structure vertically, you will need to use the lower window hinge. Before approaching the regulation, it is necessary to get rid of the special stopper installed on the loop. Only by getting rid of it will it be possible to access the loop.

To raise the sash, the hexagon must be turned clockwise.

If it is necessary to lower the sash by a few millimeters, it is twisted in the opposite direction. With each revolution, the structure moves two millimeters from its original position. Turn the hexagon carefully so as not to damage the buckle.

Instructions for adjusting and replacing grips

Adjustment of window products is associated with the replacement of handles, which eventually lose their functionality or completely break. Particular attention is paid to the handles, which are made of poor quality plastic, as they wear out quickly. After 3-4 years of active use, it is recommended to replace them with new ones.

To replace the handle, it must be turned ninety degrees, and then get rid of the top cover. Then use a hex to twist the ties under the trim. When the handle is unscrewed, a new part is installed in its place. After installation, the fasteners are lubricated with machine oil so that in the future the handle does not jam during operation.

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Clean fittings of accumulated dust

Experts advise periodically cleaning the fittings from accumulated dirt. It is recommended to do this at least once every five years. If you do not get rid of accumulated dirt in a timely manner, the moving parts of the structure will begin to work less well and will have to be replaced with new ones.

Before cleaning, the movable part of the window is unscrewed and removed from the hinges. Then all contaminated areas are thoroughly washed with warm water or detergents. The hinges are also cleaned of dirt and lubricated with a special oil. The collection of the panes is done after drying of all the washed parts.

How to properly replace the gasket at home

There are several reasons why it is necessary to replace the window gasket:

• the appearance of condensation on the glass;
• formation of ice on the surface of the glass in winter;
• the development of mold on the window sill;
• disorganized.

The replacement of the seal is carried out in several stages:

• A window opens and a sealant comes off, which needs to be replaced. Open it carefully so as not to damage the glass.
• The grooves are wiped with a rag from the remnants of glue and dried.
• Pour the adhesive mixture into the grooves where the sealant will be located.
• Installation of a new gasket.

What to do if it closes badly

Many people are faced with the fact that the window does not close well, which is why a draft appears in the room. To improve closing the window, you should familiarize yourself with how to do this. First of all, you need to find out why the tightness of the window closure has deteriorated. Most often, this problem appears due to damage to the gaskets installed around the perimeter of the frame. If they break, the window structure will not close properly, so the sealing rubber will have to be replaced.

Another common cause of windows not closing properly is improper adjustment of the hinges. In this case, you will have to manually tighten each of the buckles to get the window closed properly.

Review

After installing PVC windows and adjusting the hinges, it is necessary to check the reliability of the structure. To do this, open one of the doors in the room and completely close the window. This is done to create a draft inside the room. If the window is poorly fitted and installed, the structure will begin to let the cold through. If installed correctly, there will be no draft even with the door open.

You also need to make sure the window frames are reliable. To do this, one of them is opened for plowing and released.If after that it begins to move under its own weight, it means that the window was not installed in accordance with the level and there is a slight tilt.

Conclusion

People who have recently installed a plastic window should take care to adjust it. Before doing this, you will need to study the main features of the regulation of structures and familiarize yourself with the methods of eliminating the bevel of window frames.