How to sew pants correctly and how to reduce them by one size with your own hands
People often wonder how to sew undersized pants correctly. This procedure can be performed in different ways, which allows to achieve excellent results. Thanks to simple manipulations, flared pants can be made straight or reduced at the waist. It is also often the task to reduce the size of sweatpants.
How to suture manually
At first glance, the procedure for reducing the size of the pants seems quite simple. However, in reality, when carrying it out, there are many nuances that should be taken into account.
Coaching
First of all, it is important to prepare well for the procedure. To do this, the thing must be washed and ironed.
Washing
It is recommended to wash the item first. Some fabrics, such as wool or cotton, tend to shrink. Accordingly, they can adapt to the size.
Ironing
Iron the pants after washing. This avoids errors or irregularities. Clothing should be tried on and excess pins should be marked.
Materials and tools
It is recommended to have a pencil handy. The soap is also excellent. These gadgets help you mark things. Also, the craftswoman will need a ruler, pins. Scissors and threads are often needed. In some cases, a sewing machine is also used.
Instructions
There are a lot of things to keep in mind when making pants. First, it is recommended to identify the problem.
Straight flare
More recently, flared models have come into fashion. But today they have lost their popularity. This garment deserves to be sewn to keep it up to date. To do this, it is recommended to proceed as follows:
- Turn the pattern inside out and pin the excess fabric.
- Try on and baste the clothes.
- Remove excess material and sew over torn sections with a typewriter.
- Finish the edges and iron the garment.
How to shrink down
This is a fairly simple procedure. First of all, it is worth tearing off the bottom and ironing the pants. Try them on the inside and estimate how much you need to reduce. Excess material should be marked with pins.
Then do the following:
- carefully remove the pants and lay them on the table;
- align and draw another line for the seam;
- weave with threads along the first line;
- re-measure and re-evaluate convenience;
- make adjustments as needed;
- remove excess material;
- process the edges;
- sew a pattern on a typewriter.
How to sew correctly on the sides
If the garment is too loose at the thighs, it shrinks at the outer seam. To do this, you must do the following:
- turn the model upside down;
- try and mark the places that need to be reduced;
- apply a chalk line;
- manually scan the marked areas;
- turn it over and try;
- tear the seam and sew along the entire length;
- cut off excess fabric and process the edges;
- sew a belt;
- fix the lower part of the leg.
Sew in the waistband
Sometimes the pants are snug at the hips, bulging at the waist. It is worth putting a lot of effort to solve this problem on your own. For the procedure, you can use the available methods. For this, additional darts are laid or the back seam is sutured.
sew darts
It is recommended to try the product and assess how much it needs to be sutured. Usually the excess tissue is reduced by forceps. You can also rip old ones or add new ones. The pants must be ironed and then tried on. Excess fabric is marked on the pants. The edges often butt against the seams on the sides. However, this should be avoided. Otherwise, there is a risk of unsightly creases and deformation of the product.
Slip on the belt loop and the waistband, then baste the seams. It is recommended to cut off any excess. Darts should be sewn on a sewing machine, the belt itself should be cut off and excess fabric removed. The edges of the model and the belt are ground and the belt is carefully sewn to the garment. Finally, a harness is attached.
Reduction due to back seam
The back seam will help bring the thing down to size. The product is worth trying and ripping off the loops and belt. Divide it into 2 parts and open the seam in the center. Then sew the seam. It is recommended to reduce and process the belt, sew it on a typewriter and attach it to the product. Then put the belt loop back.
Complete modification
It is very difficult to completely modify the pants. This should only be done with the proper skills. To begin with, it is worth unhooking the belt loop and separating the belt. Then open the crotch and the middle seam.All details must be fixed with pins. At the waist, step back 2 centimeters from the line and draw a line for the seam. As a result, you should get a triangle. Sew everything on a typewriter and process the edges. Sew the crotch and trim the excess waistband. Overcast and sew. Finally, attach the belt loop.
How to shorten
To start, you have to try the thing, then fold the fabric and secure it with pins. Place on the table and straighten the pants. Draw lines along the marks and walk with a needle to fix the desired result. Measure the product again and make adjustments if necessary.
Place the pants on a table and remove the excess fabric. Finish the edges and sew on a typewriter.
To avoid chafing at the edges, you can sew the braid. It is best to attach it to new pants.
How to sew sweatpants
Sweatpants are usually made with an elastic band. To reduce their size, it is worth doing the following:
- try on trousers, turn over and mark with pins the lines of the new seams;
- pull the elastic and embroider the drawstring;
- remove the lower cuffs and seams from the exterior of the product;
- apply a side line - this is done along a chalk line;
- put on trousers and ensure that the seams do not hinder movement;
- remove excess material;
- fold the top of the pants and insert the lace;
- turn over the handcuffs or fold the product.
To facilitate the work of knitting, you need to take a needle with a rounded tip. It gently spreads the threads and does not damage the fabric.
Full length seam on wide leg pants
Trousers often need to be sutured at the sides, touching the waist line.This method is used when it is necessary to reduce the product by 2 sizes. To do this, several seams should be changed - seat bones, steps, sides. The fabric should be removed evenly, touching the belt.
Additional tips and tricks
You must have the skills to sew women's or men's pants. For the procedure to be successful, the following characteristics should be taken into account:
- Not all templates can be edited.
- When cutting, you should use a bar of soap or chalk.
- It is better to baste with white thread because it does not fade.
- In the absence of an overlock, it is recommended to zigzag the edges. You can also use a special accessory called an overlock foot.
- You should start sewing the product from above.
- If there are decorative seams, the stitches are made with the same stitch length, even from the inside.
- Finally, the product must be ironed.
Reducing the size of your pants is not very difficult. To do this, you need to have basic skills and strictly follow the recommendations of specialists.