What is better and cheaper for gluing wallpaper or painting the walls, the pros and cons
Papering a room or painting the walls - which is better? Repair is a laborious and financially expensive process. The main thing is to choose not the method, but the type of decorative coating that will stylishly fit into the interior of the room. If you want monochrome shades, paint the walls with paints (acrylic, alkyd). If you like the pattern of the store wallpaper, then it will be combined with the furniture, you can start gluing the room with this material.
Advantages and disadvantages of painting
Having decided on the choice of painting the walls with paints, you need to look for a suitable composition. To paint dry living spaces, an acrylic aqueous dispersion or an aqueous emulsion is usually used. These paints are available in a basic white color and can be tinted to any shade.
Advantages and disadvantages of applying wallpaper
When choosing wallpaper, first of all, it is recommended to pay attention to the colors. The appearance of the room depends on the patterns, ornaments drawn on such materials. Wallpapers are sold in rolls, glued to the wall with wallpaper paste.
Paper
Vinyl
Glass fibers
Nonwoven
Comparative analysis
In addition to decorative qualities, it is recommended to pay attention to a number of performance characteristics of the material selected for repair. Stores sell a huge amount of paints, varnishes and wallpapers. True, any type of building material has characteristic properties and characteristics.
There are paints and wallpapers, the use of which is allowed or, conversely, prohibited in residential premises.
Economic factor
Painting the walls with acrylic paints is the cheapest. Provided that the surface to be painted is smooth and free from defects.If not, then you will have to spend money on buying gypsum plaster to level the wall. Painting requires an even, smooth base.
When gluing wallpaper on the quality of the surface, complaints are low. The main thing is that the wall has no visible potholes or large cracks. Defects can be repaired with ordinary putty. It costs less than gypsum plaster, which is used to level walls for painting. However, popular wallpaper (non-woven, vinyl) with a pattern or ornament is more expensive than acrylic paint. You can buy cheaper papers, but their appearance will not add sophistication to the room.
The complexity of the finishing works
Repairs in the apartment can be done independently. In a large house, you will have to use the services of hired craftsmen. For workers, the complexity of the repair does not matter. Labor-intensive work is paid at a high rate. If a person carries out repairs on his own, he will face difficulties when using materials.
Easier to paste the wallpaper on the wall. The surface before gluing cannot be particularly leveled, it is enough to hide the defects and apply a primer. True, you will have to dilute the glue, apply it to the cut strips, then lift the panels with the glue and glue them to the wall.
However, if you buy non-woven wallpaper, the process is simplified. The glue is applied only to the walls, and the panels remain dry.
Paint is a material for people who like to paint something.When using dyes, you do not need to play with glue, cut the canvases into strips suitable for the height of the wall. The main thing is to level the wall with plaster with a spatula and a float and process it with a primer. The very process of painting the surface is even a pleasure. It is not difficult to drive with a roller or a brush along the wall. You can use a spray gun and spray paint on the surface.
Durability of the finish
The performance characteristics of materials depend on their quality and composition. If you use proven paints, adhesives and wallpaper for repairs, the finish will last 5 years or more. The preservation of the painted or glued wall depends on the characteristics of operation, temperature indicators, air humidity, illumination of the room with sunlight.
Longer operating life (about 30 years) for fiberglass. Provided that they are glued with strong glue. Vinyl wallpaper is inferior to them. They won't last more than 10 years. The fleece will stay on the wall for 5-7 years. The paper sheets will need to be replaced after 3-4 years.
The acrylic applied to the living room wall will last 5-10 years. In the kitchen or bathroom, the acrylic paint will need to be renewed every 2-3 years. Polyurethane, alkyd and rubber enamels are more durable. True, they are used only for rooms with high humidity. They will last 7-10 years.
Respect the environment
The most environmentally friendly is considered an acrylic dispersion or water-based emulsion on water. During the drying process, the coating applied to the wall does not release toxic substances into the air.Acrylic does not let moisture through, but allows the wall to breathe, i.e. it is vapor permeable.
Glass wallpapers are the most environmentally friendly. Fiberglass is an absolutely safe material in everyday life. Non-woven wallpaper fabrics don't hurt. However, if glued with poor quality glue, toxins are released into the air as the adhesive is repaired and dries. It is better not to use vinyl wallpaper that smells of acetone or turpentine to glue living rooms. During operation, they release toxic substances into the air.
Practicality
It is convenient and profitable to paint the walls with acrylic paint. Under ideal conditions of use, the coating will last for several years without restoration. Contamination can be removed at any time with soapy water or renewed with fresh paint.
When pasting a room with wallpaper, you can forget about repairs for 10 years. As for the walls, no restoration is required. However, if there are small children, animals in the house, it is better not to use such a decoration.
Possibility of catering
Walls painted with acrylic paint can be refurbished at any time. The cracked coating is removed with a spatula, washed with soapy water, leveled with putty, primed, then painted again.
Fallen wallpaper can be glued back to the wall. Certainly, it will be necessary to remove all the canvas, clean the surface and re-glue, but with a better quality glue. Pieces of wallpaper torn off (by children, animals) cannot be restored. In this case, you need to remove the canvases and glue new ones.Fiberglass is the worst of all. The paper ones peel off if they get really wet.
fire safety
When you paint a wall with acrylic paint, you don't have to worry about a fire. Even in the event of a fire, the coating will not ignite, release toxic substances into the air. True, if there are a lot of plastic items in the room, fireproof walls will not save you.
Only fiberglass does not burn. All the others ignite. Certainly, the papers are not toxic. Non-woven and vinyl wallpapers emit substances hazardous to health when burned.
conclusions
When choosing finishing materials, you should rely only on your intuition and taste. If you don't like the paint or the wallpaper, you better not use it. Cheap doesn't always mean bad. Acrylic dispersions are cheaper than vinyl wallpaper rolls, but they allow you to create an eco-friendly, fire-retardant coating in a single color.