3 ways to match colors and rules of combination in the interior, how to apply tones

The choice of colors in the interior is an important step in creating coziness and coziness in the house. With the help of a well-chosen color combination, you can visually expand or reduce the space, set the mood of the room. How to choose the right colors in the interior so that they match each other? Designers create special palettes that contain shades that go well with each other.

Color matching methods

When decorating the interior, the psycho-emotional state of a person, the purpose of the room, the features of the location of the room and the area are taken into account. For a harmonious combination, there are several options for choosing shades.

According to the table

To facilitate the task, designers and artists use the chromatic color table, which consists of three levels. The central part is occupied by the basic colors: yellow, red and blue. Their combination produces secondary colors that range from light base to rich base. Based on this table, a palette is selected inside.

For a harmonious combination of shades in the interior, two to four colors are used. You can apply white, gray and black universal colors to them.Designers never combine shades in equal proportions, but observe a ratio of 60-30-10.

The principles of forming combinations:

1. Monochrome - several shades located in the same field next to each other. You can choose between two and four shades of the same color. A common technique is to dilute a monochrome interior with a bright detail. It can be a table, a chair, an armchair or a sofa.
2. Contrast - colors located opposite each other. In order not to be mistaken with the choice, they select the same saturation of shades. The most common technique is the use of neutral colors as the basis, furniture and interior items are selected in bright colors.
3. Adjacency - two palettes side by side in the table correspond to a single color. For brightness and originality, different colors are chosen in depth.
4. The triad is a complex combination that is difficult for a layman to combine. The 60-30-10 rule applies here.
5. Rectangle or square - complex variations of four shades, distant from each other, represent a rectangular or square figure in the picture.

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With the help of special programs

To make it easier to navigate through the different palettes, they download a special app to your phone or computer. The appendix contains schemes for selecting the color palette, which are easy to navigate. The software helps not only experienced designers, but also beginners in this field.

In some apps, you can click on the interior photo you like the most.The rest of the software will do this automatically, i.e. it will select similar palettes from the available arsenal of colors, present a list of codes to make it easier to find when buying materials.

Modern software allows you to view the future interior of the room online. For this, the application is downloaded to a smartphone or tablet. If you point the gadget at the walls, the program will automatically display color changes in the room. Augmented reality allows you to move around the room and see any part of the room in an updated color palette. day.

It's not just color picker software for interior design. Special applications allow you to accurately calculate the required amount of paint, tile, wallpaper. Also in the program you can find answers to technical questions that arise during the repair process.

Empirically

To select the color scheme of the future interior, they take into account their own preferences and the rules for selecting the palette.

Experienced designers recommend using general interior design tips for the right palette combination:

1. The base color is neutral. For wall decoration, delicate pastel colors are chosen. A bright or dark color visually reduces the space. Dark wallpapers create a dark environment.
2. Do not combine warm and cold tones. It is difficult for a non-professional to choose opposite temperature shades. It is better to immediately decide on the choice of warm or cold colors.
3. Small room - cold and light colors. Visually, these colors make a small room appear wider and brighter.
4. Its color, depending on the destination of the part.Soft shades are suitable for recreation areas, bedrooms. Bright colors look great in children's room, kitchen. Warm colors make the room cozy.

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Features of the use of different colors in the interior

Different colors and their shades have a different effect on a person's mood, emotional state, and visually change the space. A cold palette enlarges a room, a warm palette reduces it, while making the interior more cozy and comfortable. Therefore, before choosing a paint, consider these features.

If there are several rooms in the room, you can use their own shades in each. For cooking, they choose shades of yellow, orange, as they increase appetite, have a positive effect on a person's mood. Bright colors can also be used in the nursery. For an active child, on the contrary, the walls are painted in pastel shades of pink, green or blue - soothing colors.

A blue, purple or brown palette is appropriate for use in an office or study. They help to collect thoughts, to concentrate. It is better to use shades of blue, beige in the bedroom.

Red and black colors are considered dangerous. They are used with extreme caution. To a large extent, they negatively affect the emotional state of a person, do not allow him to relax. The green color is soothing and easy on the eyes. Suitable for decorating bedrooms, nursery, living room.

For competent interior design, you can contact experienced designers or try to experiment with interior design yourself through special online platforms.This will save you time and money when shopping. The software helps you see and assess future repairs in advance.