How to pour on a car so that the paint peels off and 14 substances that corrode it
The paints and varnishes that cover the body are able to withstand the effects of the environment for several years. Such compositions are resistant to temperature extremes, direct contact with sunlight and road reagents. However, some substances can damage the integrity of the car's paintwork. Plus, there are over 10 answers to the question of how to pour on a car to get all the paint off.
All the ways to ruin the paint on a car
In the automotive industry, there are three ways to remove paint:
- chemical;
- mechanical;
- thermal.
Regarding the daily operation of the car, the most dangerous for the paint are mechanical and chemical effects, which are difficult to avoid. In case of violation of the integrity of the top layer, the metal from which the body is made becomes covered with traces of rust and breaks over time.
Chemicals can also damage the paint.However, the degree of damage in this case directly depends on the duration of contact and the quality of the material applied to the body.
Essence
Some of the most common causes of automotive paint damage include body contact with gasoline. This usually happens when refueling the car. After the gasoline evaporates, greasy stains remain on the bodywork, corroding the paint. Therefore, after washing the car, it is recommended to apply a layer of wax to the paint material, which will provide additional protection for the body.
Tar
Asphalt contains tar, which rises to the surface of the canvas in hot weather. Wheels traveling over such a surface will spray this substance. As a result, black spots appear on the machine body, which corrode paint materials. These stains can only be removed with special compounds or non-aggressive degreasers. After removing the tar, the car should be washed with shampoo and waxed.
Insects
Insects constantly penetrate the car body. These insects secrete waste products containing acids, which negatively affect the condition of the paint. Therefore, having found insects stuck on the body, such contamination must be eliminated within 24 hours. Otherwise, the paint will peel off.
Resin, tree sap, poplar down
Automotive experts do not recommend leaving cars under trees in the summer. Green areas in the warm season release resin and other substances that stick to the body and form stubborn stains. Poplar buds lead to similar consequences.Specialized formulations help deal with such contamination. After removing stains, machine polishing is also required.
Chicken eggs
Chicken eggs rarely damage paint. But if this happens, such contamination must be removed immediately. Eggs contain acid that is harmful to car paint. Before removing stains, it is necessary to clean the shells, which can scratch the coating.
bird droppings
Bird droppings contain corrosive substances that can erode paintwork and expose body metal. Such contamination regularly appears on cars. It is recommended to remove poultry droppings immediately, because after drying or during temperature fluctuations, feces can cause warping or clouding of the paint.
Care should be taken when removing such stains. Feces contain particles that scratch the coating.
Drawing on a dirty car
Despite the fact that painting on a dusty body does not damage the coating, it is recommended to immediately remove such "pictures". If such images remain on the car body for a long time, visible traces often remain on the paintwork. In such circumstances, it is necessary to resort to polishing the body.
Coca-Cola and other drinks
Beverages, other than water, damage the bodywork coating. Coffee, cola or any other soda contains acids which can corrode the material. In order to avoid such consequences, it is recommended not to put bottles or cups with a drink on the body.
And if the soda spills, the place where the liquid has accumulated must be rinsed with clean water.
Ice
The ice crust formed at sub-zero temperatures does not directly damage the paint. However, such a plate inconveniences motorists. The latter often remove the ice with the help of improvised means, scraping the body. It is recommended to clean the crust using special scrapers that do not damage the body of the machine.
Boiling water
Motorists use boiling water in winter to defrost frozen locks. But it is not recommended. A sharp drop in temperature that occurs when boiling water comes into contact with a cold body contributes to paint cracking.
Dishwashing liquid
Dishwashing detergents can be effective in cleaning dirt from the surface of the machine. However, household chemicals often contain substances that dry out the paint, causing cracks in the car. In the future, in the places with which these agents have come into contact, the dirt sinks deeper and faster, which complicates the cleaning of the body.
Sunflower oil instead of wax
Many motorists replace polishing wax with sunflower oil. But the use of such an alternative is prohibited. This is explained by the fact that sunflower oil contains plant components that damage car enamel. If you regularly resort to such polishing, you will have to repaint the body.
Brake fluid
Brake fluid also eats away at body enamel. However, in this case, the process is quick. If the new stains are not removed immediately, the paint where the brake fluid has come into contact will begin to swell and darken. To cope with such consequences, you can use polishing. But generally, when the enamel swells, the damaged part must be repainted.
Abrasive or dust scouring pads
Do not use abrasive or hard coated products when cleaning the car body. With this effect, the paint is scratched and peeled off the metal.
Car paint maintenance rules
To extend the life of the paint, you will need:
- regularly wash and polish the body with wax;
- do not wash the body in direct sunlight;
- during washing, use soft sponges (rags), specialized shampoos and water heated to no more than 60 degrees;
- treat twice a year with a special hard wax;
- quickly remove scratches and other defects, as well as traces of dirt;
- do not leave the car under the trees in the summer.
When choosing varnishes, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the composition: some products cannot be applied to a car that is running at low temperatures.
What acid is guaranteed to corrode the paint
To remove paint from metal, they mainly use phosphoric acid, which quickly corrodes the enamel of cars without damaging the body.
You can also use for this:
- alkalis;
- organic solvents (white spirit and others);
- special paint remover;
- sulfuric or hydrochloric acid;
- the vinegar.
The electrolyte, which was previously poured into the batteries, and the brake fluid are dangerous for car paint.