Instructions on how to glue a down jacket and a bologna jacket at home

Today, a down jacket is an extremely popular winter garment. It helps to feel comfortable both in severe frost and in icy winds. Its fabric is not particularly strong and can be damaged at any time - a tear, a cut, a puncture or holes caused by sparks. In order to quickly restore your and your children's clothes, you need to know how to glue a bologna jacket or down jacket correctly, do it efficiently and do it yourself.

Characteristics of the material of manufacture

By offering fabrics for the top of a down jacket, the developers are trying to make it functional, protect it from wind and cold, and have water-repellent properties. Most often, synthetic, blended and natural fabrics are used.

bologna

Bolognese is a synthetic linen material for making outdoor clothing with waterproof properties. The advantages of the material include:

• strength;
• practicality to wear;
• facilitate;
• keep fit;
• high water-repellent properties;
• aesthetic appearance.

Among the disadvantages:

• poor breathability;
• high potential for rupture in the event of contact with a sharp object;
• the ability to melt when exposed to high temperatures or open fire.

Polyester

It is one of the most commonly used synthetic fabrics alone or mixed with other materials. The advantages of polyester include:

• ease of care;
• the possibility of washing in the typewriter;
• no deformation when worn;
• heat resistance;
• high water repellent performance.

Polyester can form creases and creases that cannot be smoothed out. Polyester is greatly enhanced when blended with polyamide, spandex or cotton.When repairing down jackets with a polyester coating, experts recommend not applying patches, but gluing heat appliques or using special glue to restore damage.

Natural fabrics

Tissues of vegetable, mineral or animal origin are said to be natural. These include cotton, linen, silk, leather and wool. For jacket coverings, cotton is often used or its combination with natural or synthetic fibers.

Natural fabrics are distinguished by a number of undeniable advantages:

• antiseptic and hypoallergenic properties;
• comfortable wearing conditions;
• hygroscopicity;
• strength;
• good thermoregulation and ventilation.

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The disadvantages include the possibility of color loss, wear, creasing, shrinkage after washing.

What glue will help

When choosing a glue for repairing a jacket, you should be guided by several principles. The composition must be:

• raincoat;
• elastic;
• colorless;
• resistant to light and temperature extremes;
• do not change the structure of the fabric;
• have a thick consistency;
• do not spread;
• don't freeze instantly so you have time to make changes.

From a wide variety of adhesives, you can choose the option that is suitable for a particular fabric and the nature of the gap.

Polyurethane

This type of glue reliably connects surfaces, since it is created on a synthetic basis. It is produced in a strong and elastic form. For the repair of jackets, down jackets and other fabric products, the second option is suitable. It has high adhesion rates, excellent resistance to temperature extremes.

Polyurethane glue shows itself equally well at temperatures from -50 ⁰С to +120 ⁰С.

Rubber

The adhesive composition, based on rubber, has high elasticity and can be used for working leather, fabric, rubber, glass, wood. Latex rubber cement contains casein, which gives it extra elasticity and water resistance. Seams can be glued with styrene rubber glue. The composition, which includes natural rubber, glues leather and fabrics. It has great elasticity.

polyvinyl acetate

This type of glue is well known to users as PVA. It can be used for "temporary" and "permanent" fixation. Usually this glue is washed off after washing, as it does not tolerate moisture. But at present, polyvinyl acetate glue with high moisture resistance characteristics is produced. If desired, you can even find two-component adhesives on sale that can withstand direct contact with water.They are best suited for repairing down jackets and jackets.

Neoprene

With the neoprene adhesive, repairs can be made easily on the spot. It dries in less than a minute, forms a strong adhesion, characterized by its elasticity and durability. Neoprene-based adhesive composition that easily tolerates overheating, it is recommended for bonding leather, fabric and rubber elements. The glue is transparent, waterproof, can be used to repair jackets and down jackets.

hot glue

A safe, non-toxic hot melt glue can be used to bond fabrics. It is applied with a glue gun, which allows the composition to be evenly distributed over the surface. Hot melt glue comes in the form of gun melted sticks, or powder to prepare an adhesive composition. The advantage of hot melt glue is its speed of action.

Spray adhesive

The difference between spray glue and other types is the ability to apply it using a spray can. The spray gun allows you to make an even layer of glue and fix materials in places that are difficult to reach for other types of glue. The connection it creates is elastic, the box is hermetically sealed and the consumption is economical. Multiple layers of adhesive can be applied. Complete drying occurs after 20 minutes.

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Polyvinyl chloride

It is this glue that is released in the form of an aerosol. It is sprayed with an even layer on one surface, the second is applied on top and pressed with a press for two hours. Complete drying occurs after 6 hours. The adhesion of PVC glue is high, it can be used for different textures of fabrics.

homework instructions

Before proceeding with the repair of the jacket, they carry out preparatory work:

1. They study the type of material for the manufacture of a down jacket, its characteristics and possible ways of exposure. The information can be found on the product label.
2. Examine the damage to the jacket or down jacket.
3. Decide on a repair method.
4. Find the materials and tools you need.
5. Carry out repairs according to the chosen method.

Tape application

This method is suitable in the event that the fabric clings to the nail, and the gap is smooth, like a cut. For the repair you need:

1. Cut a piece of a piece of a suitable color and texture slightly larger than the size of the cut.
2. Carefully trim any threads that stick out of the damaged fabric.
3. Place the prepared tissue under the incision.
4. Cut a piece of tape longer than the cut of the jacket.
5. Place it between the patch and the incision.
6. Gently iron the hole by lowering and lifting the soleplate of the hot iron.

The edges of the cut at the time of ironing should be tightly closed.

If the seam has come loose

If the seam of the jacket has come off and a hole appears, you need to sew it up by turning the down jacket over and tearing the lining. When the lining cannot be torn, you can remove the hole with a blindstitch by inserting a needle from the inside out and sewing the seam with parallel stitches.

hole in the front

An inaccurate gap, a hole from a cigarette located on the front shelf of a down jacket should be masked. The safest way is to glue reflective tape there, stretching it along the entire length of the product.

If desired, embroidery or a decorative sticker may be affixed to the tear area.

The product tore from the back

A tear in the back of a jacket is a tricky case.In children's clothing, the hole is sealed with a patch, which is applied from the bottom of the gap. Beforehand, its edges must be carefully trimmed. The patch is masked with an applique or braid. On an adult jacket, the patch is hidden by rivets and other decorative elements.

How to hide a hole under a zipper

When the jacket is damaged in the form of a straight cut, it is hidden with a zipper. The method is used only if the zipper can be inserted in this place and its location is completely acceptable.

In order for the lightning to look organic, the principle of symmetry must be observed, and another must be sewn - in a mirror image.

Use of blind stitching

The jacket can be repaired with an invisible seam. To do this, you need to prepare threads to match the damaged fabric, pins, a needle, scissors. Separate the two pieces of the cup with pins. Without unpairing the lining, a needle is inserted from the inside out and, hiding the knot, the incision is sewn with stitches of the same length parallel to each other. The thread is securely attached and hidden from the sewn side.

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How to Fix a Burnt Hole

A hole resulting from tissue burning can be masked in different ways. It all depends on its size and location. If the hole size is small, fittings will come in handy. The main thing is that it matches the style of the jacket. When the size of the burned hole is large, then two patches should be applied - one on the bottom of the fabric, the other on top. The second can be decorated with stitching or embroidery. The patches are applied with a glue adapted to the material of the down jacket.

Iron-on stickers and appliques

This repair method is very fast and fixes the problem in seconds. A sticker or applique is applied to the hole so that it overlaps with a margin. Above - a blank white sheet of paper. With a heated iron, iron the thermal sticker until the plastic layer melts.

The use of polyethylene or non-woven

To repair a polyester jacket, use dry glue in the form of tape (non-woven) or ordinary polyethylene. To this end, the following actions are carried out:

1. The jacket is turned over, the lining is matched.
2. Cut out a piece of fleece or polyethylene and a patch.
3. Connect the edges of the hole.
4. Above - interfacing and patch.
5. Iron through the fabric.

Additional pocket

Defects in the jacket can be closed using a pocket cut from the same material as the jacket or in a color and texture to match it. The pocket is neatly folded, the place where the jacket was damaged is sealed and tied. The place of the decorative element should correspond to its intended purpose.

How to properly seal a hole or cut

When gluing the cut to the jacket, they act according to plan:

1. Pick up the material for the patch.
2. Unscrew the jacket.
3. Treat the hole with acetone or gasoline.
4. Evenly apply the adhesive to the patch.
5. Join the edges of the cut.
6. Apply a patch and install a press on top.

Additional tips and tricks

When repairing your jacket, a few tips can help:

• tweezers should be used to patch and join the edges of the incision;
• decals and appliques must match the style of the jacket;
• you can not wash the down jacket immediately after the repair, it is worth waiting a few days for the glue to completely solidify.