Stylish black and white kitchen design and design rules, color combination
The design of the kitchen space largely depends on the color scheme. Black and white kitchen design can be classic, ultra-modern, with luxury elements. It can be transformed to fit any size kitchen. The reason for the versatility lies in the monochromatic colors that define the geometry of the furniture sets and determine the visual volume of the room.
Distinctive design features
The interior of the kitchen space in contrasting colors looks elegant. The combination of white and black is an appropriate option for an austere style, with minimal design details or with elements of abstract eclecticism. This range can be used to decorate a kitchen in the style of minimalism, hi-tech, loft. Cold white and austere black are combined with straight, finished lines of furniture sets.
General rules for choosing combinations of colors and tones
When creating the interior of a black and white kitchen, it is necessary to take into account the size of the room. In small kitchens, white should prevail in order to visually increase the volume of air. The predominance of dark colors is possible in spacious rooms with high ceilings. In intermediate cases, the combination may vary in one direction or another (%):
- 50x50;
- 30x70;
- 15 / 10x85 / 90.
In a white kitchen, it is enough to have a single black worktop to obtain a contrast in the decor.
Features of choice and finishes
A black and white kitchen set should be in harmony with all interior elements.
Walls
Wall decoration options depend on the size of the room, in proportion to the ratio of colors. In a small kitchen, the walls should be white or have a small dark impression. In large kitchens, it is allowed to make 3 white and 1 black walls or one wall with photo wallpaper in the style of black and white photography.
A wall with an imitation of an old photograph should be free of furniture, because it is an important element of the decor. A bright splash of color will enliven the composition of the wall.
Stage
The floor color can be:
- black, provided that the ceiling is white;
- in a black and white cage, if there is a repetition of a geometric pattern in the furniture;
- white, with a dark pattern;
- with alternating stripes;
- white.
Black and white design flooring material - tiles, linoleum.
Ceiling
A black mirrored ceiling is possible in a large, high-quality kitchen. In combination with LED lighting, such a ceiling looks like a starry sky and serves as an additional eye-catching decorative element.
The white ceiling is the main option for small and medium-sized kitchens. With a wall height of more than 3.5 meters, the ceiling will look great, divided into 2 zones (1/3 black, 2/3 white), with LEDs on the bright dark side.
Apron
Apron options in black and white composition:
- black, separating white cabinets and white countertops;
- black, merging into a monolith with a table top;
- combined, with a predominance of black pattern;
- combined, with a predominance of white pattern;
- white, between black cupboards and a black worktop;
- white, with a white top;
- on a black background bright accents of red, dark green.
The apron can have a non-uniform color, for example: partly black, partly black and white and vice versa (white, white and black). A plain color surface can be behind the stove, near the sink, with a print - along the worktop.
table top
The table top can only have 2 colors: black or white. In this case, the facades do not have to be of a contrasting shade.
Curtains
Curtains on the window should either strengthen the severity of the design, or soften it. Pure white curtains or curtains with small dark ornaments accentuate the cold clarity of the design. In contrast to the two colors, red curtains can be hung on the windows. An alternative to white is a silvery, milky shade. Such curtains will add more comfort to the atmosphere in the kitchen.
Furniture
The fronts of cabinets and boxes can be:
- either white or black;
- in the upper part - white, in the lower part - black;
- combined (black box - white door, white box - black door).
The island model has a black table (both the table top and the body) will harmoniously match the snow-white headset, if the wall / apron matches the tone.The chairs are part of the decorative elements and must correspond to the furniture element for dining: black or black and white for a black worktop, white for a white one.
Features of the organization of lighting
The spotlights look spectacular on dark and shiny surfaces. Above the dining table or bar, lamps can be made of white or black metal or glass shades. Lighting in a black and white kitchen depends on the ratio of light to dark. Glossy white and black reflect light to illuminate the kitchen.
Matte black surfaces with patterned prints, black and white photo wallpapers absorb light. With the same volume and power of the lamps used, such rooms will seem darker, the larger the area occupied by the black part of the kitchen.
bedroom decoration
You shouldn't bring dissonance to the black and white scale. Color accents should be subtle and combined with white and black. Vases, kitchen utensils can be silver, milky, red. The glass top of the dining table, parts of the stainless steel cases are used in interior decoration in minimalist styles.
styles used
The black and white gamut in designer kitchens is used when decorating in the spirit of asceticism, artistic bohemianism.
Art Deco
A decorative style based on the color combination of white and black. The interior design strikes a balance between monochromatic tones. Additional accents can be golden, chocolate, milky and silver shades.
It is allowed to replace white with milk, dark red, black - chocolate or beige.
Furniture elements should have geometric shapes.Accessories also cannot have smooth, rounded lines. To maintain the style in the art deco kitchen, the decorative elements are presented in geometric or abstract forms: a cube, a ball, a pyramid. Floral prints are not allowed in the decoration of walls, apron, floor, ornaments based on geometric shapes are used: triangles, squares, rhombuses, circles, rings.
Art Deco is characterized by expensive finishes. It can be marble, granite, mother-of-pearl, glass, chrome, gilding. Plastic, chipboard, photo murals are not used.
Parisian
An eclectic style born from French decorators. The basis of the color scheme is a combination of white and gray. The substitution of a cream, the elephant shade is authorized. A neutral background helps the perception of bright accents: climbing green plants, furniture elements of an unusual shape (for example, wicker chairs), antique accessories.
Scandinavian
The Scandinavian style consists in observing the obligatory color proportion: 2/3 - white, 2/9 - dark brown, 1/9 - accent. The accent shade can be chosen from basic (gray) or transitional (dark blue) colors. Patchwork tiles are used in floor decoration, patchwork and imitation brickwork for the apron and patterned wallpaper on the walls. Ceiling, white walls.
The dining table and chairs have graceful tapered legs. Simplicity of style eliminates the presence of expensive accessories. The meaning of Scandinavian style is to create a comfortable environment without "protruding" elements. Kitchen utensils are in plain view, for which hooks, shelves, rails are used.
Advanced technology
Modern style, product of urban planning, which is characterized by the use of the latest materials, the latest models of kitchen appliances. The color palette is monochrome, 2, rarely 3, shades. The surfaces of fronts and worktops are smooth and shiny. The decoration uses plastic, glass, metal, porcelain stoneware.
The furniture elements have a simple structural form, combined with a high functional content for storing kitchen utensils. All devices are integrated. The number of handles is minimal. To avoid excessive asceticism, LED strips and spotlights are used in the design.
Minimalism
Minimalism in the interior is the absence of decorations that clutter the space. Each element of the kitchen must be used constantly. Style, due to which maximum comfort is achieved in a small space, is often offered by designers for small spaces.
The furniture set should be spacious, without curly fittings, frames, glass inserts. Placement feature: pencil cases, refrigerator are placed in the corners. There are no curtains on the window. The predominant color range is white-gray, white-black, white-blue. Grey/black/blue color occupies no more than 10-15% indoors. Walls, floor and ceiling should be light. To soften the design, one can borrow the features of the loft, ecological, modern styles.
retro pop
The retro style consists of several subspecies, reminiscent of the interior:
- 30 sec;
- 40 years ;
- 50 years ;
- 60s;
- 70s;
- 80 years.
Black and white geometry in kitchen design is in keeping with the fashion of the 40s and 50s. Simple shapes, restrained colors with colorful flecks. During this period, there were no furniture sets.In order for the imitation to be reliable, cabinets, cabinets, united by a single workspace, household appliances reminiscent of the selected period are used in the frame.
An eclectic mix of all retro styles is possible. Common to all of them is restraint in design, versatility. To create the nuances of the last century in the design, you can use one or two characteristic elements, for example, an apron in the form of a light brick, semi-antique kitchen utensils.
Examples of out-of-the-box design solutions
Corner kitchen in a minimalist style.
Color distribution:
- White:
- ceiling;
- stage;
- walls;
- Lockers;
- apron;
- top of the table.
- Black:
- fronts and cabinets of bedside tables;
- cook;
- vertically integrated devices.
There are no additional decorative elements. Kitchen utensils have been removed. U-shaped high-tech kitchen. Glossy white top. Matt black background including sink, worktop. Kitchen utensils, black refrigerator. The apron is light blue. The walls, ceiling and floor are grey.