20 best ways to clean a fur coat and fur at home
Lovers of natural fur sometimes wonder how to clean their outerwear - a fur coat. Due to their natural origin, many methods are not suitable, as there is a high risk of product spoilage. When working, respect precision.
Does natural fur need dry cleaning
The cleaning process is of course necessary, but not in all cases. It is used when cleaning at home with improvised means did not give the desired result. Another reason why the product is given to dry cleaning is that a person does not run the risk of facing this problem on their own.
Dry cleaning is carried out in two ways - chemical and classical.
When is it time to clean up
A person can independently determine whether a fur coat needs cleaning. For this, certain signs are taken into account:
- color - becomes uneven;
- plaque appears;
- the tips of the villi are split;
- debris particles are found in the hair.
There is another option to determine if it is time to clean. The fur coat hangs on a hanger. Cold air from a hair dryer is directed at her.
If the villi fly freely and then settle, it is too early to resort to cleaning. Otherwise, they resort to certain actions.
Basic cleaning methods
Since there are tools available in a person's arsenal, cleaning begins with them.
The vinegar
The composition of the liquid not only removes dirt, but also restores the structure of the fur. After its exposure, the villi become alive. Also restores the product's previous shine.
Ammonia or rubbing alcohol
The liquid is based on active ingredients well suited to natural fur. Easily penetrates the scaly layer, dissolving dirt particles.
Sawdust
A real salvation for a muskrat and otter fur coat. For greater efficiency, they are soaked in gasoline before use. It is strictly forbidden to use coniferous wood chips due to the resin content.
Shampoo
The shampoo is suitable for all fur types. Thanks to the gentle effect, the pile is cleaned without damaging the structure. The shampoo is used as a thick foam.
Hydrogen peroxide
Means number 1 for removing yellowing from a fur coat. The concentration of the solution is chosen depending on the degree of contamination of the product.
Hot sand
Only river sand is suitable for cleaning.It is used for processing beaver and arctic fox fur coats. Heated sand removes dirt more effectively.
Talc
Excellent dry cleaning agent. In a way, it serves as an absorbent. It is used most often, because after processing the butterfly loses interest in fur.
Semolina
Eliminates traces of long-term wear, restores shine, makes the fur coat silky. Saves the most problematic areas - collar, pockets and cuffs.
fuming
Despite the fact that fur does not tolerate moisture, even if it is sprayed on the smallest particles, the method is used quite often. But it is not recommended to carry it out at home, if a person has never cleaned a fur coat. Steam is used for light and dark fur coats after dry cleaning.
Essence
Remove dirt and stains with a mild gasoline solution. Application with a sponge or spraying with a spray bottle is possible.
Features of home cleaning
The method depends on the type of fur, as it can be natural and artificial. The color of the fur coat is also taken into account: light or dark. Incorrectly selected cleaning agents damage the product.
natural fur
The material is capricious, which a person should remember when starting cleaning.
Mink
The main concern of a person in this area is how to keep a shiny mink coat. Fat is responsible for this, which is washed away over time. The problem is solved as follows. For 1 liter of boiling water, 10 g of liquid soap and 100 g of fish oil are taken.
The carefully mixed composition is ready for use after adding 10 drops of ammonia. Apply with a brush.
arctic fox
To clean the product, mix ammonia with 500 ml of warm water and 1.5 tbsp. I. salt. The solution is moistened with cotton wool, which is used to process the product.
Rabbit
Care of fur coats following:
- The coat is combed with a soft comb.
- Hydrogen peroxide is applied in the direction of hair growth.
- Peroxide residue is removed with a soft cloth.
In the latter case, they act carefully so that the lining does not deteriorate.
silver fox
Alcohol works well for this purpose. The surface of the product is treated with medical alcohol. First they move against the pile, then in the direction of growth.
Raccoon
Mechanical combing is the best cleaning method to avoid damaging the fur. Cotton is put on the comb with metal teeth. The fur is moistened with water from a spray bottle and treated with a comb.
Mezdra
The leather base of a fur product grows larger over time. If this happens, special methods will help correct the situation. In 1 liter of warm water, 1 egg yolk and 1 teaspoon are dissolved. petroleum jelly. The latter is optionally replaced by glycerine.
The resulting mixture is applied to the sewn side of the fur. After that, the flesh is kneaded with smooth movements. As soon as the remnants of the product have been removed from the skin, the fur coat is sent to dry.
Cygeic
Starch and liquid lye are mixed in equal parts. After receiving the porridge, the composition is applied to the fur. Oatmeal should be carefully rubbed into the fur, as this will improve the result. After the mass dries, it is combed out with a brush.
Astrakhan
Starch, vinegar, ammonia and peroxide are suitable for cleaning the product.
Artificial
To clean the products, they boldly resort to a washing machine. But the delicate mode is chosen - 600 rpm and 40 degrees. Spinning is excluded. Faux fur coats can be washed with mild detergents.
As for mechanical washing, in this case everything is more complicated. It's not all about the machine and the powder, but about the actions of the person. Acetone and vinegar are not used.
White fur items
In the first case, potato starch or semolina is used. The dry mixture is applied to the surface of the product, and the person performs actions reminiscent of hand washing. After the substance is rubbed with dirty particles, the fur coat is shaken until the powder is completely removed.
Hydrogen peroxide is becoming an essential part of cleaning when it comes to white items. 1 teaspoon dissolves in 200 ml of warm water. peroxide. 5 drops of ammonia solution are added to the liquid, after which everything is mixed.
Using a sprayer, the solution is applied to the surface of the product. After the manipulations carried out, the fur coat is taken out into the open air. It is desirable that it be in direct sunlight for at least 8 hours.
remove stains
When worn carelessly, traces of paint, fuel oil and other substances appear on the fur coat. To return the product to a presentable appearance, you will have to make great efforts.
Removal of grease stains and grease
Refined gasoline is the best solution to this problem. Problem areas are treated with a damp sponge. Movements should be directed in the direction of pile growth.
What to do with stubborn stains
The following mixture will help you. 1 teaspoon dissolves in 1 liter of gasoline. granular washing powder. After beating, the mixture is applied to the pile against growth. Then it is washed with a soft cloth and air dried to remove the odor.
Lipstick or foundation stains
The problem area is the collar, as part of the fur coat is in contact with the face. Medical alcohol copes with this type of pollution without problems. With a cotton swab dipped in a solution, go through the dirty areas.
How to remove shine
An effective recipe:
- 2.5 tablespoons are dissolved in 400 ml of water. I. salt and 1 tbsp. I. ammonia.
- A moistened cotton is applied to the areas to be cleaned.
- After 10 minutes, the same places are wiped with a damp cloth soaked in clean water.
After that, they went through the fur coat with a dry cloth to remove the remnants. This will help the fur coat dry faster.
Eliminate yellowing
The same ammonia solution and table salt will help solve the problem. The components are mixed with hot water. The composition is applied with a previously wrung out cloth. At the end, the product is dried and combed.
Essence
An effective method to treat the problem is to scrub the area. A stain remover for colored clothes will help you. It is washed with lukewarm water and there is no trace of fuel oil.
Oil painting
Gasoline helps remove oil paint stains. The product is wiped off with a cotton swab dipped in an oily liquid. The grease in gasoline strips the paint.
How to remove the smell
There are several methods:
- Aeration. The fur coat came out on the street. Fresh air will eliminate musty odors.
- Scented pouches. Do it yourself.They not only eliminate the smell, but also prevent its reappearance. All aromatic herbs are used as a garnish.
- Low temperatures. The product is taken out to the streets if it is winter. In the summer, you need a freezer, which houses a fur coat, originally wrapped in plastic.
All of them are effective, so a person will get the result regardless of his choice. Deodorization methods are applied individually or in combination.
Clean the liner
The ideal option is to wash the liner according to the manufacturer's instructions. But for that, it must be ripped off. Neglecting the rules will cause the lining to shrink, and its size will not match the size of the fur coat.
Of course, this approach is not chosen. Therefore, the lining is cleaned locally, in very dirty places.
Overview of special tools
People who do not dare to prepare care products themselves use special preparations. The cost is high, but the result is worth it. In addition, cleaning a fur coat with special chemical agents quickly gives the desired result. Those who have tried sprays, paints and other formulations recommend certain manufacturers.
FRENCH SALAMANDER FUR Professional
Every owner of a fur coat should have a jar with a cleaning agent. Over time, the fur loses its attractive appearance, and this tool returns it to its former state. The tool is convenient to use, acts quickly and does not spoil the structure of the villi.
LIVAL LICKER KONZ
The tool is considered universal, as it is suitable for cleaning various materials, including natural fur.Not only removes dirt, but also restores fur.Thanks to the components, the hair becomes soft and silky. One of the benefits of the product is the return of natural shine.
INSAF
A product that maintains product freshness. INSAF is a good method of caring for fur coats. Regular use will help maintain the original appearance of the coat. Suitable for all types of piles.
The complex of active ingredients cleans the coat and protects against the appearance of a new portion of dirt. Also takes care of the condition of the undercoat. Antistatic and mothproof. After processing, the insect bypasses the fur coats from the side.
How to restore shine to fur
Fur coats lose their luster over time, and this process cannot be avoided. But with the help of tricks, you can restore the lost radiant appearance of the product. Few people know that nuts are one of the most effective foods that do the job well.
What do you need:
- a handful of nuts;
- gauze or thin natural fabric;
- hammer.
Cleaning is carried out as follows. An improvised bag is made of fabric, into which nuts are poured. With a hammer or other heavy object, they are crushed in a few blows. Without taking the nuts out of the bag, they are passed along the entire product along the villi.
Vinegar and lemon juice
You can use either liquid. Acid contains special components that restore shine to the product. In the absence of vinegar and citrus, the fur is treated with citric acid in granules diluted with water. After this treatment, the fur starts to shine again.
Rules of care
Proper care of a fur coat will not spoil the attractiveness of the appearance, and the product will last for many years:
- After each wearing, the fur coat is combed. This will help prevent lumps which may be difficult to remove later.
- Outerwear is not stored folded. To do this, they hang it on a hanger.
- The fur coat is kept away from strong odors, as fur tends to absorb even the most unpleasant aromas.
- To remove accumulated dust, the product is wiped with a damp cloth.
- When cleaning, clothes with short hairs are treated against hair growth and clothes with long hairs are treated against hair growth.
- The fur coat is stored in a dry cabinet, which should not be wet and damp.
The most vulnerable places are the sleeves, the pocket and the collar. Therefore, more attention is given to them. If the model of a fur coat has a hood with pompoms, then they should never be ruffled by hand, since constant pressing will ruin their appearance.