Effective means and traps for getting rid of midges in the house and apartment

To choose a method for quickly getting rid of midges in the house, you need to determine their type. Some varieties are harmless, others carry infections, damage furniture and food, bite and cause inflammation. Determining the cause of the appearance of insects, it will be possible to expel unwanted neighbors and prevent their reappearance. Not only purchased drugs are considered effective, but also compositions made according to folk recipes.

Why do midges appear in the house

Adverse factors that lead to the spread of midges in the apartment include:

improper care of indoor plants or their planting in contaminated soil;
enter from the street through open windows or front doors;
rotten food;
the presence of garbage in the kitchen;
the remains of pets, rare cleaning of cages, an aquarium;
insect eggs enter the house together with purchased fruit products, and in the heat they begin their further development;
flies move freely from neighbors through ventilation ducts.

Immediately after finding several midges in the room, you should immediately take measures to destroy them. The number of midges is increasing rapidly, so it will be more difficult to fight them every day.

How to determine the breeding source

Before proceeding with the eviction of unwanted neighbors, you must determine where they come from:

Initially, you need to check all the kitchen cabinets, open all the jars where food and cereals are stored.
You should look carefully at the filters that are in the sinks.
Damp kitchen rags attract the attention of insects.
It is necessary to wash the tub, sink, sink with the help of cleaning products.
Often the appearance of midges is associated with potted flowers, so they should not be ignored.
Every corner of every room should be checked.
If fruits or vegetables are stored in boxes around the house, they should be checked for rot.

Half the battle is done if midge habitat is found. After that, it remains only to choose a means for their complete destruction.

Varieties

There are many varieties of flies. All of them are diptera, characterized by small size (no more than 6 mm). The difference lies in the food necessary for their life, the habitat and the speed of propagation.

fruit flies

Drosophila is a small food midge. They are seen in the kitchen, where rotten food or fermented drinks lie. You can also bring in unwanted guests with purchased fruits or vegetables. The length of their small body is about 3 mm. Insects are black or yellow-brown in color. The female lays up to 700 eggs during her lifetime. The insect develops rapidly, in 9 days.

whiteflies

A pest such as a whitefly can appear on indoor plants. A small insect, no more than 3 mm in size, it is white. The larvae of individuals feed on the sap of plants, in a short time the flower dies.

The whitefly enters the house through open windows and vents or with contaminated soil. Before starting treatment, it is necessary to isolate the infected flower from other plants.

Look at Also

The main types of cleaning towels and the rules for their selection

flower midges

There are many varieties of indoor midges. The most common unwanted hosts are white midges (springtails). There is a high probability of the appearance of black midges (sciaria).

There are several reasons for the appearance of flower midges:

waterlogging;
open windows and front doors;
fertilizing the soil with folk compounds;
contaminated soil.

The most effective way to kill insects in flowers is to replace the soil. Such drugs as "Aktara", "Bazudin", "Fitoverm", "Thunder" can come to the rescue.

Butterflies

The butterfly is a small winged insect with a fluffy gray-brown body. The reason for the appearance of midges in the house is poor ventilation, damp and cool air, lack of light and lack of cleanliness in the room.

This insect does not bite, does not spread infections, does not damage furniture and food.Large crowds of butterflies can cause allergic reactions, especially in children.

The main method of dealing with this type of midges is the removal of dampness from the room. If the room is cold, you need to install additional heating and ventilation devices. Surfaces must be disinfected. It is imperative to seal all cracks and cracks in the walls and floor.

How to tell if it's a fruit or another midge

Congestion of fruit flies is observed on sweet berries, fruits and drinks. You can distinguish them by the following criteria:

very small sizes (from 1 to 3 mm);
the body is oblong with two wings and six legs;
slow flight;
the color is brownish-yellow, less often black or orange.

Fruit flies lay their eggs on the surface of sweet fruits. As soon as they begin to deteriorate, the larvae receive their further development. They are not dangerous to the human body, but the very fact of their presence is unpleasant.

Are insects dangerous

Many types of insects are dangerous because they become carriers of various diseases:

On their paws, they carry pathogenic microbes.
Swelling and inflammation may appear at the site of midge bites.
People prone to allergies develop unpleasant symptoms, including anaphylactic shock.

Therefore, it is so important, if bugs are found, to understand the reason for their appearance and find the most effective ways to get rid of them.

What are the most effective remedies for midges

Compositions for midges can be of chemical origin or have a natural base:

Chemicals include: "Reid", "Combat", "Dichlorvos", "Aktaru", "Bazudin". These funds are used with the utmost care.Beforehand, everything is removed from the room, windows and doors are closed.
Folk recipes based on vinegar, potassium permanganate, laundry soap, essential oils are considered effective.
All kinds of traps are popular.
Smoking with camphor helps.
If a source of insects is found, a vacuum cleaner will help. After switching on, the vacuum cleaner is directed towards the accumulation of midges. Then you need to shake the bag.
Insects do not tolerate certain strong smells, such as orange or carnation. Therefore, it is recommended to distribute these components throughout the apartment.

The main condition for combating insects is to maintain cleanliness in all corners of the house.

Fragrant herbs and solutions

Fragrant ingredients will help get rid of annoying insects. In folk recipes, herbs and essential oils are often present, the smell of which scares away midges.

A list of what insects are afraid of:

essential oils derived from clove, eucalyptus, thyme, valerian, lavender, cedar;
mint, basil, geranium, juniper can be distinguished from plants.

As odors fade quickly, they should be renewed every 2.5 hours. In addition, it should be remembered that high concentrations of these substances in the air lead to headaches and allergic reactions.

Camphor

Camphor solution is harmless to humans, but its smell destroys midges. A small amount of camphor is heated in a frying pan, then passed through all the rooms with it. There won't be a single fly in the near future.

Look at Also

30 best ways to get rid of dust at home

Eyelet

The smell of cloves is not tolerated by flies, so it is often included in the compositions of folk recipes:

Pour 200 ml of water into a container.
Add 5 g of dried and chopped cloves.
Then the container is set on fire and left for two hours.

As the cloves boil, they give off an unpleasant aroma for insects and quickly leave the room.

oil burner

Aroma lamps are considered convenient to use. When heated, the aromatic oils poured into the bowl begin to fill the room with a pungent smell. The aromas of basil, anise and eucalyptus oils are unpleasant for insects.

homemade traps

In order to catch insects flying around the house, you can make traps with your own hands.

Pot with bait

Put the spoiled fruits in a jar and cover them with gauze or cling film with several holes. Insects will be able to freely enter the container, but will not be able to return. Then boiling water is poured into a jar and poured.

There is another proven version of the bait. A product is put in a glass jar. A funnel is made of paper, the base of which will correspond to the diameter of the container. Then a funnel is placed inside the jar, neck down, without touching the bottom.

Bottle of beer

An open, unwashed beer can should be left in the room. After a while, you may find an accumulation of winged insects at the bottom of the bottle.

Tape

Duct tape is considered popular, as it is used to catch annoying insects. The sticky layer consists of a substance whose smell attracts gnats. Sitting on the surface of the tape, they stick and die.

Toxic paper sheets

The option is to hang sheets of paper soaked in a special solution in various places in the apartment. The solution is easy to prepare. Just add 40g of sugar and 60g of ground pepper to 230ml of milk.

Bait

It will be possible to destroy insects with the help of bait. There are many options for making bait for pesky gnats.

formalin recipe

A solution of formalin, milk and water helps kill unwanted guests. 30 ml of formalin, 90 ml of milk and 150 ml of water are poured into a container. The resulting mixture attracts insects with its smell, but upon contact with the solution they immediately die.

detergent recipe

A drink (juice, compote, wine) is poured into a plate, which attracts insects. A few drops of liquid cleansing agent are added to the selected drink. As a result, midges will not be able to linger on the surface of the drink and will drown.

Special products in store

On the shelves of the store there are various remedies for midges. Most formulations are safe for the health of all family members, including pets.

List of known and fast-acting remedies:

Medicines such as "Combat", "Dichlorvos", "Doctor Klaus" are produced in the form of aerosols. Just spray the product in the room. They pre-close windows, remove food, things, toys. After spraying, the windows should be opened so that the remaining chemical components are weathered.
Fumigators (Raid, window fly trap) are considered less safe. A plate or container with liquid is inserted into a special case, which, after heating, begins to exude insecticide. The action is slow.
Light traps are used to destroy flies. Insects are killed by the current.Household appliances consume a lot of energy and make noise.
In the room where the midges have settled, you can hang repellents. The plates, which are inserted into a special casing, repel insects. It is necessary to periodically ventilate the room so that harmful vapors of the drug do not accumulate.

All purchased products should be used with caution. It is important to follow all the rules and recommendations written in the instructions.

Nuances of insect control

The specifics of the work for hunting midges in an apartment will depend on the place of their accumulation.

In a private house

In a country house, midges appear for the same reasons as in a city dwelling. Insects can be poisoned both with purchased products and with compositions prepared on their own.

Look at Also

Why insects start in the rump and what to do, how to get rid of them and the best ways of excretion

Most private homes have a basement for storing food, which becomes an additional source of risk. Housewives should carefully monitor the vegetables and fruits stored in the basement or in the country cellar. Foods that begin to rot should be immediately removed from storage.

In the flat

The following methods will help to deal with flies in an apartment:

you need to organize ventilation, insects will disappear with the air flow;
you can walk around with a vacuum cleaner in places where flies accumulate;
essential oils drive insects out of the room (the smell of cloves or verbena is effective).

When using an option, special care should be taken if children and pets live in the house.

In the bathroom

The midge bathroom also creates good living conditions. To reduce the risk of their appearance in this place, you should periodically clean the sewer pipes. Ideally they should be removed and cleaned. If this is not possible, then it is recommended to use means that do not allow the formation of blockages.

You can make a remedy for the development of blockages yourself. Pour 100 g of baking soda into the drain hole, then pour 90 ml of vinegar. After 17 minutes, 250 ml of water is poured into the drain hole. To enhance the cleaning effect, it is recommended to use a plunger.

On the kitchen

The kitchen is considered the most common habitat for midges, since there are all the conditions for their development. To speed up the process of removing them, you should follow these rules:

after eating, you need to wipe the table, sweep the floor and immediately wash the dishes;
food and drink should not be left open;
dispose of garbage on time;
be sure to keep the sink clean;
damp cloths should be dried immediately on the radiator.

When certain midge species appear, the control measures listed will be sufficient. In other cases, additional use of drugs is necessary.

On the windows

If midges appear on windows, houseplants are likely the cause. Therefore, first of all, it will be necessary to revise the soil and set the irrigation regime.

Geranium has a deterrent effect. Therefore, you need to put a pot of geraniums on the window with insects. It repels insects and the spicy smell of tomatoes, which also grow on the windowsill.

How to bring out midges in bloom?

You can combat flowering midges in the following ways:

change the soil, rinse the roots with running water and spill the new soil with boiling water;
a solution of potassium permanganate helps, which is watered with plants every other day;
watering and spraying garlic infusion helps expel insects;
you can sprinkle the ground with ground pepper;
orange peel gives off an unpleasant aroma for midges, so thin slices of the peel are spread over the surface of the soil;
Sulfur match contributes to the death of insect larvae.

The main thing is to choose components that are safe for plants, otherwise they may die.

Prevent the spread

If midges are found indoors, before using the main control methods, it is necessary to take measures that will prevent their spread:

Wash dirty dishes and clean the sink.
You need to sort grain, make sure it is stored in dry, closed containers.
Wash the trash can with disinfectants.
Close all food products, put in the refrigerator.
You need to check the flowering soil. If indoor flowers are the cause, they change the soil and adjust the watering regime. It is not recommended to use tea leaves as fertilizer.
It is advisable to install a small cell mosquito net on the windows.

If preventive measures are followed, it will be possible to avoid the reappearance of insects in the house.

Decoding Icons on Clothes