TOP 25 ways and methods to quickly get silverfish out of an apartment
Insects in the apartment can appear at any time, even if you keep the house perfectly clean. One such pest that lives in the house is the silverfish. How to get silverfish out of an apartment quickly without using chemicals that are harmful to humans.
What types are there
There are several types of silverfish that can live in an apartment.
Ordinary
It is a small brown insect with a long mustache compared to its body. Parasites live in homes and food warehouses. The body is flat, tapering towards the end. After the third molt, the body is covered with silvery scales.
Domestic firewort
The maximum body length of this species is 13 mm. The shade of the body is brown-black. Long mustache at the end.In appearance, the insect resembles an ordinary silverfish, but larger in size.
Sugar
In appearance it resembles the common silverfish. The body is 8-9 mm long in black, with a long mustache and a large number of legs. Also, after the third molt, the scales turn silver.
How to distinguish from each other
Silverfish are distinguished by their appearance, primarily by their size.
Appearance
The size of different silverfish species is different. The largest insects belong to the type of house firebrat. Common silverfish and sugar silverfish do not exceed 10 mm.
Habitat
The parasites live in dark rooms, for example in the toilet or bathroom, under cupboards and in books. Due to the proximity of food products, insects are also found in the kitchen.
Behavior
Silverfish prefer to settle in dark corners and cracks; in daylight, the insects disperse immediately.
Why are they dangerous?
Like any insect, silverfish are dangerous to humans.
Wallpaper, books, documents
At night, the parasites crawl in search of food. They feed on the pages of books, wallpapers and various papers that are within their reach.
Faeces
In addition, pests leave droppings throughout the apartment.
are fertile
Silverfish are very fertile and the female can lay up to 70 eggs at a time. If you do not fight the insects immediately, they will very quickly fill the whole house.
Omnivorous
Insects feed on everything they see in their path. These are food scraps, paper, things.A population of silverfish can ruin a lot of things around the house.
How to handle simple methods
If there are few insects, you can try to get rid of them using simple methods, without resorting to the use of chemicals.
Tape for accurate species identification
First, you can try regular duct tape, which is used for flies. It is installed in places where insects accumulate.
Microclimate
The room should be cleaned regularly, especially in dark corners and book shelves. This is best done with disinfectants.
Isolation from food sources
Garbage must be immediately thrown out of the house. All food items should also be stored in airtight containers.
Simple traps
You can sprinkle the zest of oranges or lemons all over the house. Insects can't stand the smell of these fruits. You can also dilute lemon or lavender essential oil in water and spray on cabinets and shelves in your home.
Use of chemicals
If the pests cannot be eliminated with simple recipes, you can resort to chemicals.
Effective ingredients
Chemicals are used for destruction.
"Pyrethrin"
These are insecticides that are made from the Aster family. The substance is absorbed into the body of the insect and it dies.
Pyrethroids
Synthetic substances, plant analogues. They affect the central nervous system of silverfish, which leads to paralysis.
"Bifenthrin"
The effect is similar to "Pyrethrin", but stronger. It is used if pyrethrin did not help get rid of silverfish.
"Tsiflutrin"
A week after use, the parasites die. If necessary, re-disinfection is carried out after two weeks.
"Tetramethrin"
It is not recommended to use the substance in the light, it quickly decomposes. Like other pyrethroids, it acts on the central nervous system of insects.
"Fenotrin"
Has a toxic effect on adults and larvae of silverfish.
silica gel
Silica gel bags are placed in cupboards.
"Kieselguhr"
"Kieselguhr" upon contact with the shell of insects destroys it, which leads to the death of pests.
"Cypermethrin"
It will help destroy larvae and adults, but has no effect on eggs.
Deltamethrin
When a chemical is used, the parasites disrupt the functioning of the nervous system and they die.
Application rules
To kill silverfish effectively, you need to use the right chemicals.
Isolation of children and animals
Insecticides should be transported to a place where children and animals cannot reach them. These drugs are highly toxic.
Study of the label and mode of application
Before using, be sure to study the method of application. The dosage of chemicals often depends on the pest population in the home.
Reprocessing
If necessary, treatment with insecticides should be repeated, if the first time it was not possible to destroy all insects.
The best remedies
The best remedies for silverfish.
Powders
Powders help with silverfish.
WP Daemon - Envelope
The drug helps to fight silverfish at home. The preparation contains cypermethrin.
Safer Brand 5168 Diatomaceous Earth
The product kills insects within 48 hours after use due to body dehydration.
Dekko Silverfish Packs DEK1002
The drug is a square of paper impregnated with boric acid. The insects eat the paper and die.
Boric Acid Cockroach and Ant Killer
It is a boric acid powder that is scattered in nooks and crevices.
Sprays or concentrated insecticides
Concentrated insecticides are effective against silverfish.
Cyzmic CS
Very toxic drug, it is better not to stay in the house for several hours after using it.
CB-80 contact spray
It is rarely used for the destruction of silverfish, but it is effective in the control of other insects.
Pitfalls
Special traps with tape also help with silverfish.
trapper insect trap
The preparation comes in the form of mini-squares with adhesive tape. There is also a special place on the squares where you can note the dates and times when the pest traps were placed.
Trapper Max Glue Traps
The advantage of using this parasite medication is a large coverage area. The chemical is produced in the form of strips that unfold during use. Many people note the effectiveness of this tool.
Preventive measures
It is important to follow all the measures to prevent the appearance of silverfish, so as not to fight them after they have had time to breed in the apartment:
- Avoid high humidity in the house. This problem is especially true for bathrooms and toilets.
- Ensure good ventilation in the home and ventilate the area regularly.
- If there are holes in the walls, it is better to cover them.
- Regularly wet clean the house using disinfectants.
- Do not leave food and leftovers in the kitchen, and also dispose of garbage with organic waste as often as possible.
If you comply with all the conditions and maintain order in the house, then there will be no problems with insects. But if they have already appeared, you need to fight them as soon as possible.