How and with what glue it is better to attach rhinestones to fabric at home
People often wonder how rhinestones can be glued to fabric at home. There are many methods for attaching this decorative element to textiles. To do this, use special adhesives, iron, tape. This allows everyone to choose the most suitable option. In order for the decor to reliably adhere and hold well, it is important to carry out the procedure correctly and provide adequate care for the product.
What are rhinestones
Today there are many types of rhinestones on sale. They are characterized by certain characteristics.
Transparent
It is a colorless decoration which has the luster of crystals.
Colored
Today in stores you can find a variety of shades of such products.
Flat or waffle bottom
The rhinestones also differ on the reverse side, with which they are attached to the textile. Such products can have a flat bottom or have a relief on its surface.
To sew
These stones are attached to clothing with threads and needles. These rhinestones are completed with small holes.Sometimes there are stones in special holders. Moreover, the holes are located exactly in them.
Thermostasis
Hot melt stones are coated with a layer of a special substance. The high temperature melts the glue. Thanks to this, it is possible to attach it to the surface of the product.
Which glue to choose
To achieve strong fixation of the material, it is worth choosing the right adhesive composition. In this case, it is recommended to take into account a number of characteristics.
Special
To achieve excellent results, you should give preference to special types of glue. It often has a white tint, which is necessary for a more comfortable dosage. Do not use adhesive bases containing acetone or acetic acid. These components lead to a deterioration of the appearance of the products.
instant crystal
This composition is characterized by a pungent aroma. This negatively affects well-being during prolonged labor. The composition is characterized by a transparent consistency. The composition is easily applied. At the same time, it stretches a little and dries quickly, forming a film on the surface.
When applying the stones, there is a risk that the glue drop will burst. In this case, part of the fluid penetrates into nearby tissues. The decor adheres very quickly to the surface of the material. Changing its location is very problematic.
For textiles
There is a special adhesive for textiles. It is produced in sealed containers that have a pointed end. This allows the required amount of the substance to be placed in the attachment area. After drying, the substance acquires a transparent texture, becoming invisible.
Two component epoxy
This substance is often used in the manufacture of jewelry. In domestic conditions, the composition is used for decorating accessories, interior items. The substance has high adhesive characteristics in contact with hard textures. For textiles, the substance is rarely used because it leaves stains.
Indian fabric glue Fevicryl
The container is characterized by a comfortable spout in the shape of an applicator. The basis of the substance is considered epoxy paste. It is easy to apply, odorless and does not stretch. The adhesive has a white tint. After drying, it becomes completely transparent.
After applying the decor to the dried glue, its location can only be changed for a few seconds.
The adhesive sets quickly. It remains plastic and does not deform the product. The substance dries completely in 24 hours. To shorten the waiting period, use a household vein. The finished product can be washed off within a week. It is recommended to do this in cold water.
Working and drafting rules
To begin with, you need to lay out an appropriate design on your clothes. If the material has a fine texture, it is recommended to place paper between the layers of clothing. Otherwise, the composition will be absorbed too much, which will lead to sticking of the product.
The general rules for attaching rhinestones to textiles involve the following actions:
- Apply some glue to the material. The drop should be evenly distributed and penetrate the tissue structure. To do this, you have to wait a few seconds. Thick materials require more adhesive than thin materials.
- If you plan to attach rhinestones to elastic materials, stretch the fabric before gluing it.Between the layers of textiles it is worth putting paper or cardboard.
- The stone must be taken with tweezers or a special stick. It is not recommended to do this by hand. The crystal is placed in the center of the drop and slightly pressed.
- The glue can be applied directly to the rhinestones. However, this method requires certain skills.
Delicate materials such as organza have difficulty retaining rhinestones. You should not stick this decor on different types of leather, including artificial.
Alternative gluing with adhesive tape
This method is suitable for fixing a three-dimensional pattern, which involves the use of a large number of rhinestones. To do this, you need to follow these steps:
- Draw on the film and arrange the crystals along the outline. This is done on the sticky part. It is worth placing the stones with the shiny part on the adhesive surface. As a result, the drawing is reversed.
- Cover the back of the crystals with glue and attach them to clothing.
- When the composition is dry, the film should be carefully removed. As a result, a pattern should remain on the fabric.
To check the reliability of the fixation, the product should be slightly shaken. If some fragments fall off, it is recommended to stick them by hand on the desired areas.
How to properly install self-adhesive rhinestones on clothes
First of all, it is worth deciding what pattern you plan to get from the stones. Then it is recommended to buy quality crystals. This is done in color and size.
It is not recommended to buy cheap stones that cannot be used to decorate clothes. Expensive decor will make even a simple thing luxurious.
To fix the product on the fabric, you need to use an iron.Under the influence of temperature, the adhesive composition will reliably melt and adhere to the textile.
iron application
The use of an iron makes it possible to fix the hot-melt rhinestones. This can be done in different ways.
The first way
If the stones differ in the same size and are piled up on the product, they should be placed correctly, covered with gauze and ironed with an iron. The temperature regime is determined by the type of material.In this case, it is important to avoid strong heating in order to avoid deformation of the fabric. However, the heating must be sufficient. Otherwise, it will not be possible to fix the crystals. Under the influence of heat, the composition penetrates into the tissues and provides reliable fixation.
Second way
In this case, the iron is placed with the sole up. The rhinestones should be applied to the cold surface. They should face with the adhesive side. The required pattern should be applied to the paper. Place a transparent cloth over the pattern.
Then heat the iron to medium heat and wait for the glue to boil. Stones should be removed with a needle and immediately transferred to the fabric. In this case, they should be turned over and lightly pressed on the crystals. This allows for more reliable contact with textiles.
How to use the applicator
The applicator is used when it is impossible to use the iron. The influence of high temperatures is unacceptable for suede, leather, velor. In such a situation, an applicator is used. It has different sizes of attachments. They are selected taking into account the diameter of the rhinestones.According to the principle of operation, the device resembles the operation of a soldering iron. Thermal rhinestones are heated with the applicator, after which they are glued to the fabric. The heating time of the decor depends on the size.
Rules for caring for things with rhinestones
Items with rhinestones should be handled with care. In this case, it is worth following these recommendations:
- do not soak items decorated with rhinestones;
- it is recommended to wash things by hand in cold water;
- use detergents for delicate materials for washing;
- do not use an air conditioner, as its components reduce the adhesion of the adhesive;
- when ironing a product, it is important to avoid heating the decorated areas;
- ironing of clothes is done through gauze.
You can glue rhinestones in different ways. Most often this is done with the help of special adhesives. It is also allowed to use thermo-rhinestones, which can be attached to the fabric with an iron.