How and what to paint the refrigerator with your own hands at home
Household appliances occupy an important place in the life of every family. Refrigerator - a device that stores cooked or purchased food fermented milk or meat products. The appearance of the refrigerator changes over time, although it remains functional and regularly freezes food. The paint on the refrigerator can peel off from chips after moving, so the question arises: is it possible to paint the surface with your own hands, how to do it.
Characteristics of the paint
The refrigerator is mains powered. The serviceability of the unit depends on the seriousness of the manufacturer and the ease of running the built-in programs. Models with few features continue to work even when the exterior paint starts to peel off.Many homeowners are creative with the idea of expanding the space and even painting new refrigerators to create an unusual overall interior.The process of restoring or modifying a refrigerator has several peculiarities, these are related to the structure of the surface.
How to choose paint
The choice of a helmet depends on the objectives they plan to achieve:
- change the entire interior by painting the refrigerator in bright colors using stencils, drawings, prints;
- painting on visible defects such as rust, chips, cracks.
The paint can be applied with a brush, rollers, spray cans.
Requirements
The choice of paint begins with an analysis of the required qualities of the composition. The painting must:
- adhere to the surface with a vertical type of application;
- be resistant to temperatures;
- be resistant to chemicals found in common kitchen detergents.
Appropriate options
Several types of paints are distinguished among suitable formulations. For many, the defining quality is the ability to yield to the dye. Experts advise to try on the resulting shade on part of the surface and wait until it dries completely. Many paints, after drying, acquire unusual variants of the selected color, which becomes an unpleasant surprise.
Zinc
The zinc compound is known as zinc white. This paint is used to cover old refrigerators, they are able to cover cracks and chips. White has advantages and disadvantages.
| benefits | Disadvantages |
| Sun resistant | Dry for a long time, smell when painting |
| Nontoxic | Prone to cracking |
| Tolerate high temperatures | It is necessary to apply about 3-4 coats for even coverage |
| Flat |
alkyd
Compositions based on alcohol-acid compounds. They form a strong film that is not subject to rapid cracking. Some of the benefits of alkyd bases include:
- affordable;
- dry quickly;
- resistant to most detergents;
- resistant to moisture penetration on the surface.
organosilicon
Suspension based on polymers. The main advantage of organic silicon paint is heat resistance. Painting work can be carried out at any air temperature, the composition dries in 2 hours. At the same time, the paint has high wear resistance.
Nitrocellulose
Enamel type paints based on cellulose nitrate. They are also called nitro paints. Unlike other compositions, nitro paints are applied in 5-6 layers. When applying a base, the surface is treated with primers to improve the quality of the layering.
Epoxy
The paints are made from epoxy resins. The formulations are suitable for aerosol application. Epoxy paints are often used to coat metallic coatings.
Acrylic
Popular acrylic compositions based on polymers obtained by cleavage of acrylic acid. Advantages of acrylic type paints:
- safe, eco-friendly;
- dry quickly;
- strong, durable;
- varied shades, suitable for coloring.
Acrylic is applied to any surface using any tool. The only condition for working with acrylic compounds is that the air temperature is not lower than +10 degrees.
Advice! Acrylic paints are used for drawing or painting using stencils.
In this way, you can mask the problem area of the refrigerator without resorting to full staining.
Oil
The basis of oil paint is linseed oil.
These compositions cover many different types of defects, but they have significant drawbacks:
- toxic;
- have a pungent smell;
- dry for a long time;
- with prolonged use tend to peel off
Warning! Oil paints are prone to smudging and are difficult to cover vertical surfaces.
Polyurethane
Formulas based on polyols. They are distinguished by high covering power, they can be different in the method of application. Suitable for painting refrigerators due to their resistance to high temperatures.
Preparation for coloring at home
After choosing a suitable paint, shade and method of application, the tools are selected. What matters is the preparation for the process of applying the composition, the ability to paint the refrigerator from all sides.
What is necessary
In addition to painting and painting tools, you will need auxiliary elements for processing the surface of the refrigerator. The list depends on the surface condition of the refrigerator.
Make-up remover for stubborn and greasy stains
On one side of the refrigerator - the one near the stove, there are often stains of splattered grease, traces of frozen food particles after inaccurate cooking. Even in the cleanest housewives, drops can stick to the surface and freeze where they are not immediately noticeable.
Use available tools to remove stains. It can be liquid formulations with bleaching agents or powders, the effect of which begins after mixing with water.
Abrasive sponge
To remove small greasy stains, use special sponges with a rough surface. They can remove small dots and streaks, and can also help remove topcoat particles that form after old paint has peeled off.
Wet and dry cloth
After treatment with detergents against greasy stains, the surface is washed with soap solutions. Then wipe with a dry cloth.
Fine grit sandpaper
Already painted refrigerators are additionally treated with fine sandpaper. For some specimens, scaling is sufficient, but some models require full processing.
Information! When sanding the entire surface, it is recommended to maintain the same level of pressure.
Degreaser
After processing, the surface is covered with a degreaser. This is necessary when applying oil paints, some types of alkyds.
Masking tape or cling film
By sticking masking tape or superimposing cling film, we close the handles, the decorative elements, the inscriptions that do not want to be repainted. The tape and the film are removed after applying the paint with gentle movements.
Liner paper
The refrigerator for paint is away from the walls, disconnected from the network. Interior floors and objects close to the surface to be painted are covered with sheets of paper, old newspapers.
Gloves, respirator
Rubber or latex gloves are used to protect the hands. The face is protected by a respirator, this prevents the penetration of small droplets of paint and protects against a pungent smell.
where to paint
The best option is to paint the refrigerator on the street. But sometimes the owner of the refrigerator does not have this opportunity, so the painting is carried out inside the apartment, having previously cleaned the surrounding space.
Disconnecting electricity
The refrigerator is disconnected from the mains before processing and subsequent painting.It is necessary to wait until the elements located on the rear wall have cooled down, and then begin processing.
Incomplete disassembly
The interior parts of the refrigerator are removed, the shelves are dismantled, the containers are removed. Removable parts are painted separately.
Information! The recesses of the fasteners are covered with a film so that no paint gets inside.
How to paint correctly
There are several paint options. The choice depends on the result they plan to achieve.
The usual way
An even coat is achieved by covering the surface from top to bottom. It takes 40 minutes to 1 hour to dry one diaper. Then the surface is painted again. A roller is used to paint the lower part; brushes are used to paint the narrow parts.
With a simple pattern
Simple drawings are applied to the dried base of the refrigerator using stencils or adhesive tape, which will help to apply stripes. The cutting technique is considered difficult, but it can be mastered with the help of video tutorials.
In a car service
Old refrigerators are often taken to a car service. Painting a metal surface is similar to the type of airbrush used for cars. Refrigerators, small in size, are covered with selected designs in a car service at an average price of 8,000 rubles.
Tips & Tricks
A hand-painted refrigerator is made shiny with additional varnish. Gloss will make the unit more effective, such surfaces fit perfectly into different interiors. When choosing a shade of paint, it should be borne in mind that dark and bright colors are difficult to paint over, so it should be borne in mind that a bright refrigerator will stay indoors for a long time.Before replacing the refrigerator, make sure all surfaces are dry.When applying paint from a spray can, maintain a distance of at least 30 centimeters from the surface to be painted.