Instructions and is it possible to install the air conditioner on a glazed balcony
The presence of an air conditioner in the apartment helps to create comfortable conditions due to constant temperature control. Having understood the nuances of installing air conditioners on a glazed balcony, it will be possible to install the equipment without any problems.
In which cases it is impossible to bet
There is a limitation when it is not possible to install the equipment indoors. The management company prohibits installation if the house has cultural or other value, and the presence of an air conditioner on the facade will disturb its appearance.
The solution to the problem in this situation is installation inside the balcony, but the following rules will need to be taken into account:
- according to safety rules, when operating the air conditioner, at least 3 windows must be open, and one of them must be located opposite the structure;
- on the balcony, a forced exhaust of hot air and a system for increasing the power of the air conditioner should be organized, since when creating equipment, the heat input affecting the room through the glass does not is not taken into account.
Advantages and disadvantages of installing an outdoor unit
Installing an air conditioner on a glazed balcony has several positive aspects. These include in particular the following:
- simplified installation due to the presence of a reliable support under your feet;
- no need to additionally mount a protective visor on the structure;
- less dust accumulation inside the outdoor unit;
- free access to equipment for cleaning;
- high-quality protection of the air conditioner against melting snow and falling icicles from the canopy.
The disadvantages of installing the outdoor unit are related to its subsequent operation. On the glazed balcony, equipment will heat up faster, which will lead to periodic automatic shutdown. In addition, a bulky structure will take up a lot of space on the balcony and will make a lot of noise during operation.
How to place correctly
In order for the air conditioner to work properly for a long time, it is important to choose a suitable place for its placement and to carry out installation work correctly.
Seat selection
The air conditioner is mounted on the wall of the room so as to leave the smallest distance between the indoor and outdoor units of the system. The gap between the base of the upper balcony and the outdoor unit should be 30 cm. Since most types of construction weigh more than 60 kg, good reinforcement will be necessary.
For this purpose, it is possible to equip a supporting structure that will reliably hold the bulky block in height.
During operation, the air conditioner gradually has a negative effect on the surface, therefore, a damping system should be provided on the balcony wall or railing to reduce vibration.Installation in a place where the sun shines the less during the day reduces the negative impact of direct ultraviolet rays on the structure.
Consequences of incorrect installation
Violations of the standard rules for installing the air conditioner lead to its improper operation. When installing the refrigerant circulation system between the units, large bends in the pipes are often allowed, which leads to an increased load on the compressor.
The indoor and outdoor units cannot be fixed far apart from each other. This violation also leads to an increase in the load on the power grid due to energy losses in the cable.
Installation rules and procedure
Depending on the place chosen to place the outer part of the air conditioner, the nuances of installation are determined. There are several options for the location of the structure. Therefore, during installation, you must follow the appropriate instructions.
on the parapet
The most common way to secure the air conditioner is to attach the outdoor unit to the parapet. You can fix the structure from the front or from the sides.
If the facade of the house faces a busy street and there is a sidewalk directly under the balcony, installation is allowed only on the side of the balcony.
When placing the outdoor unit on the parapet, it is recommended to pre-strengthen it, since the weight of the structure is quite large. For this, the installation of a special fastening structure is carried out beforehand.Installation of the air conditioner itself is carried out as follows:
- A hole is drilled in the wall of the room to allow communications with the balcony.
- Mount the inside of the air conditioner.
- Brackets for the outdoor unit are installed on the parapet, after which it is fixed on the fence. Brackets are best welded to the metal parts of the fence or fastened with anchors.
- The indoor and outdoor units are connected by a communication line. It is important that the refrigerant pipes are not bent after combining the units.
- The communication channel is covered with a plastic box to protect it from external influences.
Panoramic glazing
On a balcony with stained glass it is possible to install an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, but installation is not carried out on a wall. The block is placed in one of the corners of the floor. To visually hide the structure and give a decorative look, it is recommended to build a box from a metal-plastic profile. Doors with handles are made on both sides to provide access to conditioner for periodic cleaning and service.
You can also mount a mirror on each side, which will create the effect of increased space on a small balcony.
window model
Varieties of window air conditioners are assembled in a single housing and are mounted directly into a window opening or an opening in the wall. Compared to the split system, these equipment models have the following differences:
- the body overlaps part of the window, which reduces the amount of transmitted light;
- during installation work it is necessary to change the standard structure of the window frame;
- the construction cost is much cheaper due to the presence of a single unit and less refrigerant;
- to install a window model of an air conditioner, you do not need special skills, and the work can be done independently;
- some types of window structures additionally ventilate the room, since part of the air leaves, and at the same time fresh air enters.
How to install an indoor unit on a glazed balcony
When installing an indoor unit on a loggia or balcony, it is enough to provide a number of basic rules. The structure is fixed to the wall or to the floor, depending on the type of equipment.First, the floor must be insulated so that the condensation resulting from the contact of cold air with the floor does not destroy the concrete coating.
The door of the refrigerated room must be constantly open for the air conditioner to work properly. You should understand that when placing an outdoor unit on a glazed balcony, there may be low efficiency of the equipment and the difference between the temperature set on the air conditioner and the actual air temperature.
Common Mistakes
Often the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is installed without preliminary measurements, which leads to the formation of an inclination. The uneven layout of the structure leads to condensate draining instead of being discharged through a drain pipe. Another common mistake is installing an outdoor unit above heating appliances or in a room where equipment that emits high-frequency electromagnetic waves is used.
Features of split system installation
The air conditioner cannot be installed on the facade of a house without a canopy.Otherwise, there will be a risk of mechanical damage to the structure when fragments of bricks, icicles and various debris fall from the roof.
The main thing when installing is to choose a suitable place and carry out installation according to the attached instructions, avoiding mistakes.
Rules of operation
The correct operation of the air conditioner is the key to its good operation over a long period of time. When using the equipment, you must observe the following rules:
- Structural filters should always be kept clean as the presence of impurities reduces cooling efficiency and increases compressor load. It is recommended to do preventive cleaning twice a month.
- Do not operate the equipment in freezing outside temperatures unless the equipment operating instructions are not authorized. At low temperatures, compressor oil thickens and loses its characteristics. As a result, the engine works harder and can burn out.
- To maintain a comfortable room temperature, you don't need to constantly turn the equipment on and off. It is enough to determine a suitable temperature and set the appropriate parameters, after which the equipment will automatically regulate the operation of the compressor.
- If the capacity of the equipment is not suitable for the neighboring rooms, it is recommended to close the doors of the room while the air conditioner is running. In the event that it is necessary to lower the temperature in adjacent rooms, it is necessary to prevent their prolonged cooling.
- It is best to set the minimum fan speed of the outdoor unit during sleep and rest. It is recommended to set a high working speed, if necessary, to quickly cool the part.