Instructions on how to fix a crane box in a mixer with your own hands
Almost every kitchen has a special tap for water supply. Over time, it begins to leak water, even though it is closed. In this case, you will need to repair the axle box of the crane. However, before starting work, you should familiarize yourself with the features of the repair.
Lens and device
Before you start repairing a broken part, you need to determine its purpose and device. The axes of ceramic faucets are not very large, but at the same time important parts that are installed in the mixer. They are responsible for supplying, as well as closing cold and hot water. The base of the structure consists of a sturdy sealed plate and a small metal rod. There are two types of axle boxes:
- Standard. Such products are made of ceramics and are considered the most reliable.
- Rubberized.These product models are equipped with special rubber inserts. Their disadvantages include the fact that they wear out quickly with active use.
Benefits
Most details have pros and cons. Crane axleboxes have four main advantages that you should familiarize yourself with in advance.
Sustainability
For many people, the main advantage of a coin is its durability. Most product models are made from high quality materials that deteriorate for a long time. Therefore, the service life of the axle box of the crane often exceeds the service life of the mixer itself, in which it is installed.
If used correctly, the piece will last approximately five years.
However, sometimes defective parts fail much faster, within a year or several months after purchase.
Control the speed
Another important advantage of a piece is its control speed. It is much easier to use such a product than mixers in which a worm head is installed. When using the axle box, a person does not need to turn the steering wheel for a long time. To block or fully open the water flow, you only need to turn the faucet half a turn. At the same time, turning such a valve does not even require much effort.
Easy repair and replacement
There are times when axleboxes break down and you have to repair them or completely replace them with new ones. Some people think that it is difficult to carry out repair work, but it is not. It is very easy to repair this part, and therefore anyone can perform such work.However, before this you need to familiarize yourself with the recommendations for carrying out the work.
Silence
Some types of faucets begin to make noise during operation. However, models equipped with a crane axle housing do not make noise or emit any sound. If extraneous noise appears during operation, it is best to disassemble the product and inspect it.
Defaults
There are not so many minuses of the room, but they are still present, and you should also familiarize yourself with them in more detail.
Increased water quality requirements
The main disadvantage of using mixers with an integrated crane axle box is the need to use high-quality water. If there are impurities in the liquid, the part will quickly deteriorate. Most often, the ceramic surface is damaged, which is very sensitive to various microelements. Therefore, in order for the ceramic part to last longer, it is necessary to equip the water supply system with filter elements that will clean the water from contamination.
High cost
Another downside that puts many people off is the high cost of the product. The most expensive models are those made of high-quality ceramic. Rubber axle boxes are several times cheaper and are considered more affordable.
How to fix
There are several recommendations that will help properly fix a broken part.
Materials and tools
First of all, you need to start preparing the tools and materials that you will need to use during the work.
screwdriver set
A screwdriver is a tool used to loosen and tighten screws, screws and other threaded fasteners.When dismantling the axle housing of the crane, it is recommended to use a set of tools, since when carrying out the work you may need Phillips, straight and nut-shaped screwdrivers. star.
pliers
Pliers are considered another indispensable tool, without which it is impossible to carry out repair work. It is a triangular head mounting tool used to grip small iron parts. Also, pliers are used if you need to bend a thin metal product.
adjustable wrench
An adjustable wrench is considered a universal tool, since it can replace a whole set of spanners. It is used by almost all locksmiths and auto mechanics. Experts advise using chrome adjustable wrenches, as they are of the highest quality and most durable.
How to disassemble
To remove and disassemble the product, follow these steps:
- Removing the cap. First you need to get rid of the decorative cap, which is fixed with regular screws or threads.
- Disassembly of the ring. There is a ring under the cap, which can be removed with a wrench.
- Unscrew the axle housing from the crane. When the ring with the cap is removed, you can dispose of the product itself.
Replacing the gasket in the valve seat
If you need to replace the rubber seal, you will need to follow these steps:
- Removal of decorative caps. They are located at the top of the structure.
- Removal of the bolt. The fastening element is located under the decorative cover. It is unscrewed with an ordinary or adjustable spanner.
- Seal replacement. After unscrewing the bolt, they begin to replace the old gasket with a new one.
Replacement of the pressure washer
If the mixer is leaking strongly, it is recommended to replace the high-pressure cleaner, which is responsible for the tight connection of the product to the water pipes.To do this, you need to take the axle box out of the mixer and dismantle it. To do this, you will need to remove the retaining and sealing ring. Then the pressure washer is removed and replaced with a new one. After assembly and installation of the mixer, it is imperative to check whether it is leaking or not.
Removal of foreign particles
Sometimes the leak is not related to a structural failure, but to the ingress of a large amount of foreign particles into the mixer. In this case, you will need to clean the product so that no debris remains in it that would interfere with the passage of water.
Before cleaning, the mixer is disconnected from the water pipes and cleaned from the inside. When cleaning, you can use detergents that corrode dirt.
What to do if metal elements are damaged
There are several flaws in metal products that cannot be repaired. These include in particular the following:
- breakage or wear of the iron casing of the axle box;
- the appearance of cracks on the surface of the product;
- erase the thread.
If the above malfunctions appear, you will need to completely replace the part.
Reassembly
If someone has dismantled the axle-crane box, they will have to reassemble the product. When assembling the structure, you need to be very careful so as not to accidentally confuse the details. Experts recommend that you familiarize yourself in advance with the axle box diagram, which shows the assembly sequence of the main elements of the assembly.
How to repair a worm gear box
There are a number of reasons why it is necessary to repair worm gear units. However, most often repairs are carried out to eliminate water leaks.
To prevent fluid leaks, do the following:
- Wire cleaning. Sometimes liquid begins to flow from under the mixer due to clogged threads.
- Seal replacement. Over time, the seal wears on the rod, so it must be replaced periodically.
- Place handcuffs. Before putting on a new cuff on the product, it is lubricated with a sealant.
How to repair a do-it-yourself axle box with rubber inserts
Axleboxes with rubberized inserts regularly break and start to leak. Most often, a leak occurs due to abrasion of the gasket. Therefore, in order to repair the part, you will need to replace the old rubber insert with a new one.
How to extend the life of a crane box
Many people are interested in how to extend the life of the axle box of the crane. The only factor that significantly affects product integrity is water quality. If it is too hard and dirty, the axle box will quickly deteriorate and begin to leak. Therefore, it is recommended to ensure that the water passes through additional cleaning filters.
Conclusion
Over time, the crane box begins to leak water and leak heavily. To get rid of such a problem, you will have to disassemble the mixer yourself and establish the exact cause of the leak.