Technical characteristics of the XC-010 primer and consumption per m2, method of application

The technical characteristics of the XC-010 primer make it very popular with both experienced and novice craftsmen. This mixture is actively used to protect metal and reinforced concrete structures, which are exposed to aggressive external factors. These can be chemicals, salts, alkalis. Below are the rules for using the substance and advice from experienced craftsmen.

Composition and technical characteristics of the XC-010 primer

XC-010 is a one-component product based on vinylidene chloride and vinyl chloride. The substance, which is sold in containers, has a pronounced chemical aroma. When applied to a surface, it quickly disappears. This happens immediately after polymerization.

HS-010 mixture can be combined with HS-75U enamel, which must be applied in 2 coats. It is also allowed to use XC-76 varnish. It is applied in a single layer. The coating has a thickness of 85-110 micrometers. If necessary, you can use solvents of the brands R-4, R-4A.

The technical parameters of the floor are given below:

Purpose and scope

The primer is developed on the basis of TU 6-21-51-90 and helps to protect metal and reinforced concrete structures from various factors - alkalis, acids, salt solutions, gases. Also, the substance protects the treated surfaces from climatic influences in the form of snow, fog, high humidity, rain.

XC-010 provides a long-lasting protective effect. The composition can also be used for concrete structures. The main areas of use of the tool are:

• Road Construction - The primer is suitable for application to light poles along roads and bridge piers. It is also allowed to use it for different elements of vertical road markings.
• Manufacturing industry - the floor can be used for anti-corrosion treatment of all kinds of mechanisms, machine tools, racks and other structures.
• Building construction - the floor can be applied to metal parts and structures. These include fittings, frames, floors between floors, roofs.
• STO - a primer composition suitable for processing metal elements in pits. It is applied to elevators and racks. Also, the tool is used for trailers before painting.
• Housing - using a primer mixture, you can process metal window parts, gas pipes, elements of front gardens or playgrounds. Also, the substance is suitable for application to water and heating pipes.
• Industrial sphere - the composition is suitable for paint preparation and corrosion protection of equipment and structures that suffer from aggressive factors and are exposed to increased mechanical stress.

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Certificate of conformity

The XC-010 primer mix has a certificate that attests to the excellent quality of the product. This document confirms the compliance of the composition of the substance with international standards.

Also, the kit should include a hygienic conclusion from the state sanitary-epidemiological surveillance center.

He says the composition is completely safe for the environment, provided the instructions for its use are followed.

Advantages and disadvantages of the material

The main purpose of the primer mixture is considered to be the protection of metal structures from corrosion. Due to the acid in the composition, it is allowed to apply the substance to surfaces with small rust spots, without carrying out preliminary cleaning.

Other advantages of the material are:

• Durability - if there are no mechanical defects on the surface, the coating can serve for 15 years.
• Waterproof - after being applied to the surface, the anti-corrosion compound provides reliable protection against moisture.
• Chemical inertness.
• The ability to use in a wide temperature range - from -30 to 60 degrees.
• Frost resistance - even after thawing the substance does not lose its characteristics.
• UV resistant.
• High degree of elasticity.
• Resistance.
• Ease of use - when applied, the primer does not spread or form drops.
• Fast drying.

Varieties of composition and color

XC-010 primer can be red-brown, white, blue, gray. In this case, the shades are not standardized.

Soil technology

To effectively use the primer mixture, it is important to strictly follow the instructions.

Calculation of material consumption

Material consumption directly depends on the type of surface and the method of applying the primer. On average, 100-120 grams of XC-010 soil is consumed per 1 m2. When applying the substance, it is also worth taking into account the thickness of the layer and its quantity. These characteristics also affect consumption.

Tools required

For home use, a roller or brush can be used to apply the primer.

Surface preparation

It is important to carry out the preparatory work correctly for the application of the primer to be effective. First, the surface must be cleaned of rust so that it becomes as smooth and shiny as possible.

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It is then recommended to dust and degrease. For this purpose, it is permissible to use a cloth soaked in white spirit. After drying, the surface should be wiped with a dry cloth.

Before applying the primer, it is important to ensure that it is uniform. If necessary, the mixture should be thoroughly mixed. If it is too thick, it is worth adding solvents. For this purpose, it is permissible to use grades P-4 or P-4A.

For work it is worth using a pneumatic sprayer. At the same time, the material cannot be used in case of precipitation, high humidity, icing. Do not work with earth near open flames or in poorly ventilated areas.

Application methods

To use the XC-010 primer, you must do the following:

• Open the container with the product and mix the composition with a drill with a mixer attachment.
• Prime with a spray and apply the first coat of primer to the prepared surface.
• After 1 hour, apply another layer of the substance.
• After an additional 60 minutes, apply enamel. It should be done in 2 layers with an interval of 1-2 hours. In this case, the air temperature should be +20 degrees.
• When the enamel is completely dry, apply 1 coat of varnish. For this, the XC-76 brand is suitable.

The humidity of the air when applying the composition should not exceed 80%. To avoid the accumulation of condensation on the surface, it is important to ensure that its temperature is at least 3 degrees above the dew point.

Drying time

The drying time of the primer composition is directly influenced by temperature indicators. In this case, the following options are possible:

• at a temperature of +30 degrees, it takes half an hour to dry the floor;
• at settings +20 degrees, the primer dries for 1 hour;
• at a temperature of -10 degrees, it takes 7 hours.

In this case, the complete polymerization of the protective layer takes 1-2 weeks. At this stage, it is important to protect the treated surfaces from the influence of mechanical factors.

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Precautions and safety measures

The floor is flammable.Therefore, it is recommended to work with it away from open fire sources. The substances that make up the mixture are toxic. Therefore, it is so important to avoid their penetration into the respiratory and digestive systems. If the product comes into contact with the skin, the affected area should be washed immediately with soap. If earth gets into the eyes, rinse them immediately with water and consult a doctor.

It is allowed to use the primer only with the use of personal protective equipment. For this it is worth using special clothes, glasses, gloves and a respirator. Full ventilation of the room does not matter.

The floor can be transported in sealed original packaging. In this case, it is important to monitor the temperature regime. It should be between -30 and +30 degrees. It is also important to avoid precipitation on containers with soil.

Errors when applying XC-010 primer

When using primer, many people make the following mistakes:

• improper surface preparation for primer;
• do not comply with temperature and humidity parameters;
• the use of personal protective equipment is neglected;
• violate the rules for storing the mixture;
• do not respect the drying time of the surface.

Cost and storage conditions

The shelf life of the soil is 6 months. The composition is allowed to use after the end of this period, if it meets the requirements of TU.

In terms of cost, the XC-010 primer belongs to the middle price segment. When choosing a composition, it is worth considering not only its cost, but also the required volume:

• a package with a volume of 0.8 kilograms will cost 656 rubles per 1 kilogram;
• when using a container with 20 kilograms of soil, 1 kilogram will cost 133 rubles;
• when buying 50 kilograms of the composition, the cost of 1 kilogram is reduced to 110 rubles.

Opinions and recommendations of the masters

According to many reviews, the XC-010 primer is very effective. It reliably protects metal and reinforced concrete structures from external factors. However, when using the composition, it is important to clearly follow the recommendations of experienced craftsmen:

• clean the base of the old coating and degrease the surface;
• before using the soil, mix it thoroughly with a mixing nozzle;
• do not use the composition during precipitation;
• do not apply the product on wet and icy surfaces.

Primer XC-010 is considered a fairly popular tool that protects surfaces from the negative influence of external factors. However, when using it, it is important to follow the instructions carefully.