Rating of the best brands of graffiti paints and their application, names of techniques

Graffiti are bright and expressive designs that fit perfectly into urban landscapes, as well as complement office or home interiors. People who are interested in this field of art need special materials. The use of special graffiti paints makes it possible to realize even the most daring design fantasies. It is important to consider the properties of these materials.

What is spray paint

Aerosol paints are ready-to-spray substances. This is great for creating graffiti designs as they lay evenly on the surface and help embody different ideas.

Composition and form of release

These dyes are produced in special containers. In addition, they differ in their composition. These substances contain the following ingredients:

• acrylic base;
• oil ingredients;
• an epoxy resin;
• Aqueous solution;
• pigments.

Aerosol substances have many specific characteristics, including:

• high degree of wear resistance;
• resistance to negative factors - water, fumes, chemicals, high temperatures;
• safe composition;
• resistance to abrasive materials.

Scope

These paints are easy to use. They can be used for decorative processing of various objects. These materials allow you to create different types of graffiti. It is also allowed to apply them to furniture and household appliances, to use them for painting metal and plastic parts of cars and glass.

The material is characterized by uniform spraying, which makes it easy to paint a variety of objects.

With the help of a dye it is possible to make beautiful stencil drawings, decorate various objects, paint surfaces of any type.

Advantages and disadvantages of spray paint materials

Benefits of using aerosol dyes include:

• No preparatory work required. To apply the dye, simply shake the box.
• The ability to paint areas with a complex configuration. It is also suitable for application to areas with shallow projections or depressions.
• No need for additional tools. These include brushes or rollers. It also does not require the use of special containers.
• Excellent performance characteristics. Spray paints are not inferior in properties to other types of materials. Adhesion and elasticity parameters meet all requirements. In addition, the material is resistant to abrasion, UV and humidity.
• Short dye drying time.
• Convenience of storing and transporting bottles.
• Tightness of the packaging. Thanks to this, it is possible to protect the paint from drying out and prevent the appearance of an unpleasant smell.
• Variety of shades.
• Renovation of steel or cast iron surfaces.

At the same time, aerosol dyes also have some disadvantages:

• Lack of ability to mix different shades.
• The impossibility of correcting the density of the substance using a solvent.
• Need for prior limitation of the area to be painted with masking tape or other material. Thanks to this, it will be possible to protect the surface from enamel penetration due to spraying.
• The disadvantage of using spray cans for outdoor work in windy weather.
• Comparative fragility of coloring. When an aerosol is applied, the surface can only be covered with a thin layer of material.
• Problems creating a uniform color. As a result, there is a high probability of streaks or streaks.

Varieties of spray paints

All graffiti stains fall into 3 broad categories:

• acrylic;
• alkyd;
• nitro enamel.

Acrylic materials are perfect for decorating exterior surfaces or interiors. These dyes are very popular, but they are expensive. The advantages of this type of paint are:

• short drying period;
• high degree of adhesion;
• variety of shades;
• ease of application;
• comparative durability of staining, no risk of burn-out;
• low toxicity.

Alkyd paints have the same advantages as acrylic paints. However, they have some toxicity. This is due to the resin content in the composition. Therefore, when working with such materials, you must use a respirator and other protective equipment.

Alkyd dyes are less durable than acrylic dyes. In addition, they have a lower degree of adhesion, since they contain oily substances.

The advantage of this type of dye is the short drying time.In addition, with the correct application of enamel, it is possible to obtain a stable coating. Another advantage of the material is its low cost.

What you need to know when choosing paint for graffiti

When choosing a dye in the form of an aerosol, the following rules should be taken into account:

• The amount of paint should be calculated in advance. It is important to take into account the spray rate indicated on the packaging. This must be done taking into account the double or triple application of the substance.
• The required color must be selected from the catalog.
• It is recommended to select the type of enamel taking into account the material of the painted surface. Acrylic compounds are suitable for glass, wood and plastic. For metal, it is worth using a zinc compound, which contains aluminum. Ceramic or enamel surfaces are sprayed with epoxy resin, pigments and fillers.

If the task is not only to change the shade, but also to give the coating a new interesting design, then it is worth using enamel, which allows you to achieve different visual effects. It can be a fluorescent glow or a specific texture display.

Refillable bottles are also on sale. They are mainly used by construction companies. These containers are filled with paints and gases as they are used.

Specificity of use

For a correct application of the dye and to obtain the desired results, it is important to respect the following rules:

• Remove dirt or rust from the surface. To do this, you need to use acetone.
• Apply a primer to the cleaned and sanded surface.
• Shake the box for 5-10 seconds before using the dye.
• To obtain an even application, the container should be kept at a distance of 30 to 40 centimeters from the surface.
• It is recommended to apply the substance in 2-3 layers. This should be done at 5 minute intervals. After 15-20 minutes all layers will dry.

Aerosol paints should not be used outdoors in the winter as they will not stick to the coating. It is also important to be extremely careful when using aerosols and to use a mask and gloves.

graffiti technique

Graffiti involves the use of different techniques that allow you to embody special dyes:

• Wildstyle is a complex spelling of letters and emblems. In this case, many additional elements are used.
• Style Suede, 3D - is a style of three-dimensional drawing that appeared in the 90s of the last century. It implies the absence of outline. In this case, the emphasis is on chiaroscuro.
• The bubble letter is considered the most basic style of graffiti, which involves the application of soft, voluminous letters.
• Fill - is a fill obtained by sketching with special markers for graffiti and filling the letters with paint.
• Holkar - at the same time they paint broken down wagons or improve cars.

The right accessories allow you to experiment with different styles - New School or Old School. Professional artists advise beginners to start with type compositions.

The Old School style is all about working with the shape of the letters, while the New School experiments more with colors. To achieve an impeccable result, it is important to use modern and high-quality paints.

Ranking of the best brands of spray paints

Today, dyes for graffiti are produced by many companies. The most popular manufacturers are found in the United States, Germany, Greece and China. Products of Italian, Australian and Russian companies are in great demand.

The most common paints are:

• MONTANA - This German brand is considered one of the most important in Europe. The manufacturer is engaged in the manufacture of a wide range of quality paints and varnishes, in different price segments.
• Montana Colors is a well-known company located in Spain. Its products are characterized by strict quality control, carried out at all stages. This company offers a wide range of aerosol dyes with ideal characteristics. The company's products have more than 200 shades that help create breathtaking compositions.
• Standart - this Russian company offers Trane paint, which has a number of advantages. The brand's products are affordable. It is characterized by a high degree of density and quick drying. Thanks to this, the dyes of this company are in great demand among writers.
• AVT Paints - This Australian company offers very high quality Ironlak paints. They are characterized by affordable prices and rich colors. That is why the brand's products are in great demand among graffiti artists all over the world.

Recommendations from the masters

When using spray paints to create graffiti, it is important to closely follow the application technique. Professional craftsmen recommend observing the following rules:

• It is important to ensure an adequate level of protection before starting work.For this it is worth using goggles and a respirator. Thanks to this, it will be possible to avoid getting the substance into the eyes or poisoning with toxic fumes.
• It is important to properly prepare the surface before applying the dye. First you need to get rid of the remnants of dirt. If you have traces of grease, you must use alcohol or acetone.
• It is important to use a quality primer when applying aerosol dyes to porous surfaces. An aerosol or an ordinary substance is suitable for this.
• To ensure that the paint lays evenly on the surface, shake the container several times before applying it.
• When working outdoors, it pays to keep an eye on the weather forecast. The best option would be a cloudy day with no rain or wind.
• For high-quality fixation of the applied dye, it is worth using a special acrylic varnish.

Modern aerosol dyes are versatile. They are perfect for creating vibrant graffiti or for dealing with all kinds of objects. In this case, it is important to choose the right composition and adhere to the technology of its application.