Features of the best types of glue for linoleum and which one to choose for seams

The use of linoleum glue to fix the seams makes it possible to obtain a strong and reliable coating. In order for the material to provide reliable fixation, it is necessary to correctly select its composition. Today, several varieties of linoleum glue are known. They differ in composition and purpose. In order to select the right substance, it is recommended to take into account the type and material of the coating.

Benefits of Using Linoleum Adhesive

Linoleum is fixed by cold welding, which is carried out using a special glue, and hot using a special cord and a hair dryer. There are also different types of fastening - using thresholds, adhesive tape and other materials.

Cold welding is a liquid adhesive that dries quickly. It is sold in tubes with a pointed tip. Due to this, the substance penetrates the structure of the seams and contributes to the reliable connection of linoleum fragments. Binding is done at the molecular level. This achieves high joint strength. Especially often the composition is used for a material having a foam base. Hot welding is prohibited for this coating.

The main benefits of using glue include:

the possibility of using at home;
the possibility of self-application;
use for laying the coating and repairing it.

Varieties and characteristics of adhesives

Today, several types of adhesives are known, each of which has certain characteristics.

Dispersive

These substances are made on the basis of water and acrylic. Additionally, the composition may include other substances. They are considered to be of low toxicity and have no characteristic odor. At the same time, the compositions hardly withstand temperature fluctuations and are exposed to moisture.

Acrylic

Acrylic glue can be used to fix heterogeneous or homogeneous linoleum. It is better to choose a composition that is resistant to frost and water. In any case, it is allowed to use it in rooms with average humidity parameters. In addition, the substance helps to anchor tiles, concrete structures and other porous materials.

bustilat

This is a special adhesive sealant that allows you to hide the seams of a felt-based coating. The composition includes synthetic cellulose. The substance also includes chalk and latex. Therefore, the glue has a characteristic pasty structure.

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Humilax

The substance perfectly fixes the composition on a natural basis. It is made of latex and rubber. The substance is characterized by a pronounced viscosity.Working with artificial materials requires the use of an additional layer of felt or textile.

Reactionary

Cold welding adhesives are often called reactive adhesives. This is due to a chemical reaction with the linoleum base. As a result, it melts almost completely. This is important for fixing the joints, since there is diffusion between the fragments of the coating.

A-Type

This glue is characterized by a liquid consistency. It is generally used to fix the joints of the laid floor covering. Subjected to laying technology, the canvases are firmly fixed. The result is a transparent and discreet seam.

Do not use the substance for soft coatings.

Type-C

The glue is of medium thickness. It is used to restore the seams of old linoleum. In addition, the substance is used to fix the canvases at a distance of 4 millimeters. When applying glue, a streak appears between the coating fragments. As a result, linoleum acquires integrity.

T-type

This type is rarely used. It can be used for synthetic linoleum. The set includes a T-shaped nozzle. With prolonged storage, the substance loses its characteristics. It hardly supports cold or heat. Such glue is quite expensive, so it is often used for professional purposes.

Review of popular brands

In hardware stores there are products from different manufacturers. Experienced craftsmen advise to give preference to reliable and well-known brands.

Clay Bustilat Expert

The substance can be used to fix linoleum to plywood, wooden or concrete surfaces. An excellent solution would be to use it on PVC coverings based on jute or felt. It takes a day to dry the substance.

Universal PVC

With this tool, it is allowed to glue different materials to the wall or floor. It is allowed to be used for linoleum felt. Material costs are low. With continuous application, no more than 250 grams of the composition are taken per square meter.

Polynomial 105

This acrylic adhesive can be applied to any substrate. A short drying period is considered an undoubted advantage. It does not exceed 12 hours.

Homakoll 208

This adhesive has a water dispersion base and is suitable for all types of household linoleum. It can be used to fix the substance on a textile base. Also, the composition is used for velor or foam upholstery. The substance does not contain solvents and contains little water.

Thomsit L 240 D

The tool can be used for linoleum less than 2.5 millimeters thick. In this case, the base must absorb moisture.

PROFESSIONAL TYTAN

This glue can be used for all types of PVC. With its help, it is possible to merge the seams of plastic coatings. The composition contains such components as cyclohexanone, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, polyvinyl chloride.

PROFI3 STANDARD COLOR

The product offers excellent fixing strength. It does not contain volatile solvents. The substance is not forced by heavy objects. It is able to withstand continuous loads.

CS "OPTIMIST K503"

This ready-to-use heat-resistant composition is made on the basis of liquid glass. It contains polymer compounds - latex and thermoplastic.The substance is characterized by a viscous structure that helps seal cracks and crevices.

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FORBO 522 EUROSAFE STAR TACK

This product has excellent adhesive properties. The substance is easy to apply. It does not contain any solvent.

TEX KS CONSTRUCTION

It is a universal heat-resistant agent that can withstand temperatures up to 400 degrees. The substance is characterized by excellent adhesion to complex materials. These include glass, concrete, wood.

SINTEX H-44

The composition is used for cold fixing of seams.Thanks to its use, an invisible film is formed. The product prevents shrinkage. In addition, it does not cause the seams to peel off in the area of the joints.

Manufacturers rating

Today, there are many well-known manufacturers who are dedicated to making linoleum.

Homakoll

The assortment of this company includes a wide range of products. These include universal formulations and specialty adhesives.

Forbo erfurt

The manufacturer produces dispersion compositions. Among them you can find glue suitable for a particular type of linoleum.

Werner Müller

The company's products are suitable for all types of linoleum. Felt and PVC based liners are a great option. Also, the composition is suitable for multicomponent materials.

WAKOL

This is a German company that produces a wide range of linoleum adhesives. They are high quality and provide excellent grip.

KIILTO

The company produces universal formulations that do not contain solvents. The products are suitable for all types of coatings.

UHU

In the arsenal of this company there are many types of adhesives that help fix linoleum.

To achieve good results, when choosing a substance, its composition must be taken into account.

HENKEL

The company is engaged in the production of professional system solutions used for floor arrangement.

Choice criteria

When choosing an adhesive for fixing a floor covering, several criteria must be taken into account.

Type of subfloor

First, you need to focus on the type of subfloor. Depending on this, one or another composition is chosen.

Absorbent

This category includes a cement or concrete base. Also, absorbent flooring includes particleboard, fiberboard, OSB, plywood flooring or solid wood. For such substrates, it is recommended to choose a water-soluble composition.

In this case, it is worth considering some features. The panels are capable of warping due to excess moisture. Therefore, thick compositions with a minimum of water are suitable for them. Any glue will work for concrete.

Not absorbent

This category includes floors tiled with natural stone, tiles or porcelain stoneware. In this case, water-soluble formulations will have no effect, as there is no space for the moisture to escape. In such a situation, reactive adhesives are suitable. When using them, it is important to observe safety rules - use protective gloves and a mask. The ventilation of the room is not negligible.

Type of linoleum

Linoleum can be based on different components. There are homogeneous and heterogeneous compositions. Often the coating is PVC. The choice of glue is based on the manufacturer's recommendations. Gummilac is suitable for foam coating. It provides excellent adhesion and helps prevent damage to the coating.For commercial linoleum with a complex composition, you will need a special substance.

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How to calculate consumption

Manufacturers indicate on the package the approximate consumption of glue per square meter. The costs of a substance depend on its type:

Dispersion adhesive. The composition includes acrylic and water. One square meter takes 200-300 grams of funds.
Reactive adhesive. 300-400 grams of funds are spent on 1 square meter. In addition, its varieties - butoxide and PVA - can have a higher consumption. It reaches 400-500 grams.
Special chemical adhesive for cold welding. Type A is characterized by a flow rate of 50 to 60 milliliters per 25 running meters. The consumption of glue C is 70-90 milliliters per 25 running meters.

Preparing the surface before starting work

To properly glue linoleum, you need a whole series of preparatory work:

To begin with, it is recommended to clean the coating from dust and debris. It is imperative to remove glue, stain, putty, stains.
Remove cracks and irregularities.If necessary, it is worth using mixtures for leveling the floor.
Apply a primer to the floor. It is recommended to use a roller for this.
Roll out the linoleum sheet on the floor and line it up with the walls.

Installation procedure

To apply glue and ensure reliable fixation of linoleum, do the following:

It is recommended to mix the glue well in the container. If the film appears on top, it must be carefully removed.
Apply glue to the mating surface and smooth with a trowel. There should be no untreated areas on the surface.
Carefully put the wrapped part back in place.In this case, it is recommended to straighten the edges.
After rolling, proceed with smoothing. It is recommended to avoid the appearance of air bubbles.
Finally, glue the seams. This should be done as carefully as possible.

Use of cold welding for joints and seams

Butt gluing of linoleum requires special care. To apply cold welding, proceed as follows:

clean the cracks from dust and moisture;
glue one-sided adhesive tape over the joints;
cut through the material in the seam area;
squeeze the glue from the tube into the slot;
remove the tape after 20 minutes;
after 1 hour you can safely walk on the surface.

Common Mistakes

Incorrect joining of linoleum fragments leads to negative results. If the master does not adhere to the algorithm, the cover comes in waves and does not stay in place.

There are several reasons for the violation. These include:

poor quality of composition;
lack of surface cleaning;
violation of glue application technology.

Additional tips and tricks

Liquid nails can be used to attach linoleum to concrete or other surfaces. However, it is better to use special formulations. In this case, it is recommended to respect the following rules:

use gloves for work;
wear a mask or respirator;
monitor the uniformity of the seam;
remove the excess after complete drying.

Linoleum glue has a unique composition. The right substance ensures a firm and reliable fixing of the floor covering.

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