How to open the door yourself if the lock is stuck and what to do to fix it
Doors served a person for many centuries, protecting his home from outsiders. However, situations sometimes arise when the door becomes an obstacle for its owner. This happens when the locking mechanism fails or gets stuck. Let's figure out how to independently open the door to the house if the lock is jammed and because of what such a situation can arise.
Content
- 1 Reasons for jamming
- 1.1 Tries to open it in a manipulative way
- 1.2 Intrusion of foreign bodies into the well
- 1.3 Contamination of drilling by dust or mechanical chips
- 1.4 Inflate a wooden door leaf
- 1.5 Improper use of the release device
- 1.6 Loud slamming of a metal or wooden door
- 1.7 Angled door leaf
- 1.8 Using a poor quality duplicate key
- 1.9 Fall of the pin from the mechanism and jamming of the tip
- 1.10 Manufacturing defects
- 2 What to do
- 3 How to fix it yourself if it starts to get stuck
- 4 How to open an interior door
- 5 Opening the balcony door
- 6 Application of a spray lubricant for locks
- 7 Preventive measures
Reasons for jamming
There can be many reasons for blocking the locking mechanism, among the most common:
- foreign objects entering the keyhole;
- contamination of the castle with dust and small debris;
- tries to unlock the door the wrong way;
- swelling of the wood sheet;
- distort;
- defects in the production process;
- block the tip;
- use of a duplicate key with defects.
Tries to open it in a manipulative way
In the event that extraneous manipulations are carried out with the door, which are not provided by the manufacturer, the lock may jam or break. Try to handle the leaves with care, without subjecting them to unusual loads. This will prolong their life and you won't waste time opening the locks.
Intrusion of foreign bodies into the well
The ingress of foreign objects into the keyhole is most often due to children's pranks. They don't realize that the lock is a fragile mechanism that can be easily damaged.
To avoid this situation, explain to adolescents the possible consequences and avoid unwanted experiences yourself.
Contamination of drilling by dust or mechanical chips
The lock larva is so fragile that it is not necessary to insert foreign objects into it to cause problems. Just plug the keyhole with dust and the lock will jam. With careless handling of low-quality metal keys, microscopic chips get into the mechanism, which also disrupts the normal operation of the door.
Inflate a wooden door leaf
If there is high humidity in the room, and the door is made of wood, the mechanism may malfunction due to deformation of the material. To avoid this, try to ventilate the area and prevent the liquid from spilling onto the wooden surface.
Improper use of the release device
Keys are often used not only for opening locks, but also for unauthorized manipulations, as auxiliary tools. This disrupts their shape, which negatively affects the interaction with the locking mechanism.
Chips and scratches remain on the metal surface, where dirt accumulates. Upon contact with the keyhole, it remains inside, which speeds up the clogging process.
Loud slamming of a metal or wooden door
When problems arise when opening doors, many do not try to find and eliminate the cause of their appearance. Instead, they start slamming the door, applying excessive force to it. This approach negatively affects the integrity of the object and internal mechanisms, accelerating their destruction.
Angled door leaf
Unfortunately, not all manufacturers approach their business with due responsibility and care. Some hastily designed door designs cannot support their own weight and warp after installation.
This becomes the reason for the jamming of the locking mechanism, which does not allow the rightful owners to enter the apartment.
To note! Solid metal or solid wood doors must have more than 2 hinges.
Using a poor quality duplicate key
When using duplicate keys made of poor quality materials, it is possible:
- clogging the keyhole with metal shavings;
- the key, when opened, can break and get stuck inside the larva;
- damage inside the mechanism due to incomplete correspondence of the key with the original.
Fall of the pin from the mechanism and jamming of the tip
Pins - pins in the locking mechanism, ensuring its reliability and safety.The pins themselves are quite fragile, and if you do not follow the rules of operation of the mechanism, they will begin to fall apart faster. This will cause the lock to jam or break, making it difficult to penetrate the room.
Manufacturing defects
There are cases when a person is simply unlucky and buys a defective product. No matter how badly you treat it, damage cannot be avoided. This situation cannot be influenced in any way, and it remains only to rely on luck. The only thing that can reduce the risk is to check the product before buying it.
What to do
Once the main causes of failure have been identified, it is time to move on to the means of eliminating them. Each fault has individual recommendations for repair, but there are a number of general tips that are suitable for almost all of these situations.
General recommendations
Experienced citizens who have encountered similar problems more than once recommend the following actions:
- If the mechanism jams when scrolling, clean or replace the cylinder. It will cost less than a full lock replacement and take less time to deal with.
- If the key is stuck in the entrance lock and does not want to come out, treat the larva with grease. For these purposes, kerosene or engine oil is suitable.
- At the first signs of an impending breakdown, do not be too lazy to disassemble the mechanism and check its condition.
Cylinder lock failure
The following malfunctions can occur when operating the cylinder lock:
- The mechanism, due to dirt, will begin to worsen, requiring more effort from the owner.
- The key is stuck in the keyhole and cannot be removed.
- When interacting with the mechanism, extraneous sounds appear.
It is difficult to eliminate the problems that have arisen on your own due to the complexity of the mechanism. It is recommended to seek help from specialists.
Type Suvald
In case of complications when inserting the key into the larva of the mechanism, it is recommended:
- Insert the key through the back of the door.
- Trim any longitudinal protrusions that interfere with comfortable penetration. In situations where you cannot grind off the tabs, try applying light pressure to the keyhole.
How to remove a stuck or broken key
If the key gets stuck in the lock and won't turn, try one of the following methods:
- Treat the keyhole with special oil or grease.
- If the door is not closed, disassemble the lock and carefully remove the key.
- You can use pliers or tweezers to remove the broken key.
Energetic methods
In the event that precise influence methods do not help, they move on to power techniques. They are more effective, but capable of causing irreparable damage to the door or the locking device. Feeding methods include:
- to burst;
- Knock on the door;
- drilling;
- call from the Ministry of Emergency Situations.
To burst
If it becomes necessary to quickly open the jammed door, an escape will help you. Action Algorithm:
- we take a gas key;
- we lock up the secret with;
- turn sharply.
The larva and the attachments holding it collapse, allowing the door to open.
Advantages of the method:
- speed;
- simplicity;
- the door remains intact.
Disadvantages:
- the lock after such an impact will eventually break. It cannot be restored.
Drilling
To drill, insert an appropriately sized drill into the keyhole, then drill through the pin attachment. It holds the bolt and prevents the lock from turning. If everything is done correctly, the lock should turn smoothly inside the lock.
To note! It is necessary to break through the secret at least to the middle, otherwise you will not get the desired result.
Knock on the door
When stunning, the lock is completely destroyed, and its restoration will not work, as in the case of drilling. To pop the lock you will need:
- prepare a hammer and chisel;
- attach a chisel to the lock;
- knock out the barrel with powerful blows on the chisel.
Try to take a heavier hammer, otherwise you will have to play for a long time with a jammed mechanism.
Contact the Ministry of Emergency Situations or specialists
Opening the doors alone is not always a good solution. The owner can misidentify the essence of the problem and cause more damage to his property. To prevent this from happening, contact the Ministry of Emergency Situations or companies that specialize in hacking. They minimize damage and get the job done much faster.
How to fix it yourself if it starts to get stuck
Algorithm of actions for self-solving the problem:
- Determine the type of lock. If it is a cylinder or disc mechanism, then it is better to refrain from self-repair without special skills.
- To replace the larva in the lock, you will need to open the door and unscrew the bolt on the fixing bar. It will allow you to carefully remove the failed part, replace it with a new one.
- If the tongue is stuck, there may be a misalignment in the structure.
How to open an interior door
If it becomes necessary to open the inner door from the outside of the keyhole, one of the following options will do the trick:
- untwist the handle or the lock;
- remove the door from the hinges;
- use of brute force;
- using a screwdriver or knife blade to grasp the lock tab.
Opening the balcony door
If the balcony door is stuck in the apartment, try:
- Carefully disassemble the plastic glass unit with a sharp tool.
- Rotate the door handle to the horizontal position and return the metal tab to its original position. The method is suitable if the door is blocked during ventilation.
- Remove the plastic cover from the handle and unscrew the lock.
Application of a spray lubricant for locks
The locking spray lubricant allows:
- prevent premature wear of mechanism parts;
- clean the inside of the larva, removing all dirt and debris;
- ensure the correct operation of the key.
Preventive measures
To prevent the iron lock from breaking, use the following preventive measures:
- Do not insert the key into the keyhole with full force, especially if something is interfering with it.
- Lubricate the mechanism every 6-8 months.
- Do not slam the door, as strong vibrations damage the fragile parts of the lock.
- Try to order duplicate keys from places proven and sought after by your friends and acquaintances.