The scheme of combining irises with other flowers in a flower bed and what is better to plant with it

The design of flower beds with irises has a number of features. To get a beautiful and harmonious composition, you need to choose the right additions. Irises are considered a versatile plant, perfect for decorating summer cottages. These crops can be combined with conifers, berry bushes and other flowers. Due to this, it will be possible to get a beautiful and harmonious composition.

Description and distinctive features of the flower

Irises are perennials that have many hybrid varieties. In addition to the color of the petals, they differ in size, flowering periods and soil composition requirements.There are 2 types of culture. Bearded varieties include flowers whose petals are arranged in regular rows. The exteriors are lowered and the uppers are raised and form a dome.The outer fragments are covered with beard-like hairs.

All varieties of irises have different petal colors. There are monochromatic cultures or plants with different shades. Some flowers have different colored petals. Iridescent inflorescences with a red border are attractive.

A feature of crops is the superficial location of roots. Bearded hybrids are actively used to decorate flower beds and ridges.

Beardless plants have the same petal structure, but lack hairs. These flowers are complemented by bright spots. The wild varieties are yellow in color. This color remains the main color in different varieties. There are also hybrid varieties with blue, white, purple flowers.

Rules for drawing up flower arrangements

Irises blend well in compositions with many other plants. Sometimes only irises are used to create flower beds. Such flower beds are called iridarium. Flowers are distinguished by their unpretentiousness in the composition of the soil. It is allowed to plant them on rocky slopes. Cultivation is suitable for decorating rock gardens and alpine slides. In such a situation, it is worth using low bushes. Low grades are used for framing rails.

There are varieties of irises that grow well in swampy areas. It is allowed to plant them near water bodies. Some varieties of these hybrids grow well in water. It is recommended to supplement rock gardens with coniferous cults with bright irises. To create a beautiful flower bed, you need to follow these rules:

The design of the flower garden should match the style of the house and other buildings on the site.
Don't overload the garden with details.The composition formed should evoke joy and peace.
The base of the project should be the main object that will play a key role. The remaining fragments will obey him. If there is space, it is recommended to create several compositions.

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Given the variety, flowering is observed in May, early July. In order for the flower garden to retain its decorative effect as long as possible, it is worth choosing the right varieties of plants. This will help it bloom within 2.5 months.

Successful combinations with other colors

Irises can be combined with a wide variety of plants. The result is an excellent composition.

Spirea

This plant is distinguished by small flowers of different shades. They can be crimson or pure white. Inflorescences are distinguished by a spike, pyramidal and paniculate shape.

ephedra

These crops are shrubs. They differ in different sizes - from 2 centimeters to 5 meters. Plants decorate small leaves. They bloom in June-July.

Lupine

The plant is characterized by an apical inflorescence, which includes many flowers. They differ in different shades - white, pink, yellow. There are also purple, red and cream inflorescences.

Thoughts

The upper and lower petals differ in shade. There are flowers with yellow, purple, blue petals. They are also blue, white. The plants are monochromatic and spotted.

Delphinium

The flowers are blue, purple, white. They form decorative pyramidal inflorescences. The plant is 4 to 45 centimeters long.

Poppy

Culture is characterized by large flowers. Most often they are red. White and yellow inflorescences are less common.

daylily

The daylily is characterized by large, six-part flowers. They can be yellow, orange or reddish brown. The inflorescences consist of several flowers.

Juniper

It is a beautiful shrub that grows up to 1-3 meters. In the gardens there are also tree-like plants, reaching 4-8 meters. The leaves are needle-shaped or scale-like.

Barberry

This plant is deciduous or evergreen. There are also semi-evergreen crops. Barberry is decorated with thorns and leathery leaves. Culture is characterized by small fragrant flowers of orange or yellow hue.

Forsythia

It is a small tree that reaches 1 to 3 meters. The plant is covered with trifoliate plates. They are oval in shape and reach 2 to 15 centimeters in length. The culture is characterized by rich yellow flowers. They resemble a bell in shape.

Hosta

This plant is characterized by a spectacular appearance. Hosts are distinguished by attractive leaves. The flower is considered versatile and unpretentious to care for. It easily tolerates cold and drought.

Astilbah

The plant is distinguished by small openwork flowers that form apical inflorescences. They have a red, white, purple, pink tint. Flowering lasts from June to August. Varieties with drooping inflorescences are especially attractive.

Pea

The flowers look like moths. The plant is characterized by lush flowering. It starts in July. With proper care, flowering lasts until frosts.

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Saxifrage

The plant is characterized by long creeping stems. In height, the culture reaches 5-70 centimeters. Leathery leaves have different shapes - pinnate, oval, diamond-shaped.In May-August, small flowers appear on the saxifrage. Most often they have a white tint, but sometimes there are red, pink and yellow varieties.

Phlox

There are many types and varieties of phlox, which differ significantly from each other. The flowers can have a diameter of 2.5 to 4 centimeters. They are characterized by a tubular funnel shape. Most plants are perennials.

Currant

It is a perennial shrub that can be spreading or compact. In height, it reaches 100-200 centimeters. The fluffy green leaves turn brown with age.

Gooseberry

It is a small shrub that does not measure more than 1.2 meters in height. The plant is complemented by thorns and petiolate leaves of a round or ovoid heart shape. The fruits are oval or spherical berries that ripen from June to August.

Thuja

It is an evergreen tree or shrub. Young plants have soft, pale green needles. Adult crops have scaly needles of a rich green color.

Derain

It is an ornamental culture that belongs to the Kizilov family. Under natural conditions, the plant reaches 4 meters. The young branches are green in color and then turn reddish.

How to properly break a flower bed with your own hands

To get a harmonious flower bed, it is worth choosing the right planting layout. It is recommended to choose crops that match in color and size. Monochromatic varieties go well with variegated varieties, and dark ones with light ones. It is not worth planting several multi-colored varieties on the same flower bed. Otherwise, they will mix. Plants in a flower garden should not shade each other. Irises are distinguished by a superficial root system.Therefore, in addition to them, it is worth choosing plants with deep roots.

The spacing must be respected between the plants. It is imperative to systematically loosen the soil and get rid of weeds. Crops should be selected for flowering times. Because of this, some plants will wither, while others will begin to flower.

If there is a reservoir in the country, it is worth planting irises on its shore. The crop goes well with water, and moist soil provides rapid growth. It is allowed to decorate the tank area with irises alone. As a result, you will be able to get a beautiful composition.

The use of irises in the design of mixborders

Irises can be planted with other plants. When creating a multi-flowered flower bed, preference should be given to crops whose roots are directed inward. Thanks to this, they will receive a sufficient amount of useful elements.

A mixborder with irises is attractive. Plants should be combined with conifers or bushes. Spring beds with tulips are a great option. Adequate spacing between crops is recommended. When digging up tulip bulbs, there is a risk of damaging the roots of the irises.

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An equally good option would be to use irises with spirea. They should be planted around the bush in small groups of the same shade. The combination of white peonies and rich multicolored irises looks stunning. This flower looks great in both large and small plantings. These flowers look noble and attractive. They will become a bright spot in every garden.

Features of caring for a flower garden

In order for the irises to grow and develop normally, it is recommended to take good care of them. These flowers need enough light and humidity. It is particularly important to water the plants during the budding phase. Subsequently, it is worth moistening the soil only when it is completely dry at the roots. Many gardeners are sure that the flowers can hardly tolerate a transplant. However, in reality, this is not the case. It is recommended to divide the bushes immediately after flowering. To do this, carefully dig up the roots so as not to damage them.

In order for the flowers to develop normally, it is recommended to process the rhizomes when planting. If the irises begin to wither, it is worth adding liquid fertilizers based on phosphorus and potassium.

Timely weeding is also important. Manual weed control is recommended. This is due to the structure of the root system - it is on the surface. It should be borne in mind that irises are susceptible to various diseases and pests. Therefore, it is worth monitoring the development of plants during the growing season. If signs of rot appear, it is recommended to get rid of the infected plant and spray nearby bushes with a solution of Fundazole. The same tool is recommended for processing rhizomes before planting. This will help minimize the risk of developing a disease.

Examples of ready-made solutions

Irises are attractive. They look interesting in single plantings or stand out against the background of other plants. On cultural sites, planting is permitted as follows:

Along the paved paths of the garden. Such cute plantings are called ridges.Flowers can be planted on one side of the path or on both sides.
In single flowers. Crops can be planted in flower beds of different sizes. Moreover, they are made from the same colors of one or more shades.
Near reservoirs. Irises can be planted on the shore or in swampy areas. Certain types of flowers thrive in shallow water.
In the rockeries. The flowers go well with conifers. The combination with dwarf pines or Christmas trees looks spectacular. Even after the end of the flowering period, the composition will retain its excellent decorative properties.
In mixed beds. These plants stand out exquisitely in combination with various ornamental flowers and shrubs.

When placing irises in an area, be sure to consider the size of plants of a particular variety. It is worth planting low crops in the front and higher crops in the back.

Irises are beautiful ornamental plants that can decorate any flower bed. It is recommended to plant them separately or combine them with other flowers. To get a beautiful composition, it is recommended to think over it to the smallest detail.

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