Technical characteristics of XB-161 paint and its composition, rules of application

To make the facade of the house attractive and serve for a long time, it should be painted from time to time. In conditions of limited budget, the use of perchlorovinyl facade material would be the best option. One of the most common and high-quality compositions is called XB-161 paint. It is made on the basis of PVC resin and also contains pigments and organic solvents.

Description and characteristics of enamel

XB-161 perchlorovinyl facade paint is made of PVC resin, which is a binder. It also contains natural or synthetic additives, pigments and organic solvents. Their functions are carried out by the solvent or xylene. Thanks to its unique composition, the colorant provides a stable coating that is very durable and has many valuable characteristics.

The material is considered universal. It can be applied to concrete, brick, plaster, metal or wood. The enamel is suitable for outdoor use. She is allowed to paint the facades of residential and non-residential premises. The composition provides excellent decorative properties, creates a matte finish and has a rich shade.

The dye is versatile. Its advantages are:

• Suitable for use in a wide temperature range. The composition can be used at settings from -20 to +40 degrees.
• Affordable price.
• Coating durability. The enamel contains a lightfast pigment. Thanks to this, it is possible to make the coating brighter and more durable. It does not fade under the influence of ultraviolet radiation.
• No primer needed. The composition penetrates deeply into the painted matter. This helps to strengthen the foundation and ensures its protection from the influence of negative external factors.
• No preparation required. The enamel is sold ready to use. The colorant is in a state of working viscosity. If necessary, the composition can be tinted in 25 different shades.
• Versatility. The substance can be applied to all types of materials. When using enamel for metal surfaces, it is possible to achieve corrosion protection.
• Resistant to severe frosts.
• Water vapor permeability. This allows the material to breathe.
• High elasticity. Thanks to this, the coating retains its integrity during shrinkage from the building or vibrations.

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At the same time, XB-161 enamel is characterized by the following drawbacks:

• A pungent odor that appears when volatile substances evaporate.
• High toxicity of evaporating components.
• Flammability. Therefore, in places where the substance is stored, it is important to provide for the presence of a fire extinguishing agent.
• Impossibility of mixing with water.

Otherwise, the coating will crack. Also, do not perform work in extreme heat or rain.

At high temperatures, it is desirable for the dye to dry longer.To achieve these results, it is recommended to add a small amount of liquid soap to the composition. This will help prevent cracking while drying.

Features

Tinting parameters are determined by GOST 25129 82.

When purchasing a substance, it is important to ensure that it meets a government standard and not a specification.

High-quality facade tinting has excellent technical characteristics. Therefore, it is often used for facing private houses, cottages and public places. The substance is characterized by the following characteristics:

• It is recommended to apply the dye at temperatures from -20 to +40 degrees.
• Enamel is resistant to aggressive substances - oil, gasoline and others.
• Dye consumption is approximately 270 grams per square meter. This parameter takes place at a layer thickness of 25 micrometers.
• Viscosity parameters are 30-45 conventional units. This allows the product to be applied with a spray gun without the use of solvents.
• The percentage of dry matter is 43-47.
• It takes 4 hours for the material to dry after application.
• The level of elasticity in bending is 5 millimeters.
• The material is characterized by a long period of operation. It is able to withstand 50 cycles of freezing and thawing.

Apps

Composition XB-161 grade A can be applied to concrete, plaster and brick surfaces. Stain grade B is suitable for significant architectural structures. The agent can be used on cleaned, flat and dried surfaces.

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Manual

In order for the use of a substance to give the desired effect, it is important to apply it correctly. In this case, it is worth considering a number of recommendations.

Preparatory work

It is recommended to prepare the enamel for application in the usual way. First you need to clean the surface. It should be dry and even. In this case, it is important to ensure that there are no remnants of old paint or cracks in the coating.

In the next step, the surface can be primed. For this purpose, it is permissible to use varnish or HV putty. If there is a need for dilution, it is worth using a solvent, xylene or R-4 solvent.

Dyeing

It is recommended to apply the enamel by spraying. It is also allowed to use a brush or a roller. It is recommended to apply the composition in 2 layers. In this case, the interval between applications should be 1 hour. It is recommended to apply 250-300 grams of enamel per layer.

During painting, it is recommended to stir the substance from time to time so that it does not thicken. If the composition becomes too viscous, it is permissible to use a solvent or xylene. The amount of these components should not exceed 10% of the base composition.

It is recommended to carry out painting work in dry, not hot weather. It is important to avoid the influence of direct sunlight on the painted layer. Otherwise, there is a risk of disturbing the crystallization of the mixture. If it begins to dry, cracks will appear.

Completion

It is recommended to apply XB-161 in 2 coats. The first layer is almost completely absorbed by the painted material, while the second provides color depth. Upon completion of work, brushes, rollers and sprayers should be thoroughly rinsed with solvent.

Standards and certificates of conformity

The production of XB-161 paint is regulated by GOST 25129-82.When purchasing equipment, it is important to assess the availability of certificates of conformity and quality from the seller.

Storage conditions

Store paint in an airtight container in a closed room. In this case, the temperature regime can be from -30 to +30 degrees. The shelf life of the composition is 12 months.

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Precautions for work

When using the substance, it is important to observe safety rules. Work is required with gloves and a respirator. When using a spray, a protective suit must be worn. It is important to apply the composition away from electrical appliances and sources of ignition.

XB-161 paint is considered an effective material that can be applied to a wide variety of surfaces. In order for the substance to give the desired result, it is important to follow the instructions.