Description and types of phosphoric paints, the best manufacturers and how to apply them

Today phosphoric paints are often used on coatings that need to glow in the dark. This paint and varnish material can be used to create beautiful and unusual products. The main component of the substance is phosphorus, which belongs to materials with light accumulating properties. A distinctive feature of the paint is its ability to glow in the dark without using additional lighting.

Description and characteristics of the composition

For the production of the composition, you can use a base made of artificial and natural materials. The non-thermal glow of substances is called luminescence. However, there are several types of this effect.

According to them, the composition of the material also differs:

• fluorescence - the substance includes quinine, eosin, rhodamines, acridine dyes;
• radioluminescence - is the radiation of radioactive substances;
• phosphorescence - the material consists of zinc sulfide and strontium aluminate;
• bioluminescence - the effect is based on the chemical reaction of organisms, which allows them to glow from within;
• chemiluminescence - the effect is based on the oxidation of white phosphorus;
• Electroluminescence is a phenomenon generated by an electric field.

There are 2 types of phosphors:

• Living origin. This group includes secondary naphtholic acid. Its peculiarity is the creation of short flashes.
• Inorganic origin. This type includes compositions of phosphor crystals that provide a permanent luminous effect.

The dye contains concentrated and matte components. They are of the following types:

• Water based. This inexpensive substance is free from intense odor and does not wash off when it rains.
• Alkyd based. This material is resistant to mechanical factors and cleaning agents. During use the substance produces harmful fumes.

Purpose of phosphorescent paint

These substances are used in different areas of life:

• The material is often used to create a luminous effect in interiors. They can decorate walls and ceilings, apply art paint, decorate cafes and clubs.
• The substance is used for unusual decoration of paintings, interior items and furniture.
• Some types of materials are suitable for body art, makeup or manicure.
• Paints are used to decorate flower arrangements - live or artificial.
• The material can be applied to textiles - advertising clothes or stage costumes. They make bags and backpacks.
• The composition is applied to wooden arbors, fences, window frames.
• The substance is used in screen printing. Posters, notebooks, advertising stickers are designed for them.
• The composition is used in the tuning of bicycles and cars. They are decorated with caps, stirrups, luminous discs, protective helmets. Moreover, they often make beautiful designs on a car body.
• These paints are used to create warning signs and work clothes.

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Varieties

Today there are many types of phosphoric paints, each of which has certain characteristics.

Fluorescent

The glow of such paints appears exclusively under ultraviolet lamps. After turning them off, the effect disappears. The material is used in cafes and clubs. It is also used to decorate car bodies. With its help, it is possible to create invisible images with a life effect.

These dyes differ in soda and polyacrylic bases, and therefore do not pose a threat to human life.

The composition can be applied to various objects. To work on a flat, degreased surface, you can use a roller or a brush. The most common shades are yellow, red, green.

Luminescent

This material is considered the most popular. In order for colored objects to sparkle all night long, the material only needs to accumulate light for 15 minutes. Glow duration is 12-18 hours. The paint fades gradually. It copes best with sunlight and UV lamps. Heat is considered an alternative to light load.

The basis of the material is considered polyurethane alkyd substances. The absence of harmful components allows the solution to be used to decorate the interior surfaces of apartments and furniture. They are used in floristry, during theatrical make-up and costume dyeing. The only drawback of the substance is its sensitivity to moisture.

fluorescent fluorescent

The substance is used for exterior decoration.For outdoor use, it is recommended to use a heat-resistant dye that is resistant to abrasion, temperature fluctuations and aggressive factors.

Metallic paint provides reliable protection against corrosion. Stained glass forms a glossy film, does not require firing and does not lighten after drying.

Phosphorescent

It is a dye based on common phosphorus that glows in the dark. It negatively affects the functioning of the body. Increasing the dosage causes intoxication, weakness, nausea and dizziness.

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Long-term exposure to the substance adversely affects the functioning of the heart and lungs. Therefore, the composition can be used exclusively for outdoor work. The advantage of the substance is that it accumulates light for 10 minutes.

Recommendations for choosing a phosphorescent paint

To choose the right material for painting or painting surfaces, it is recommended to consider the following:

• Although these dyes can be used on a variety of materials, it is important to consider the type of surface. It is better to choose a substance for this parameter. For example, spray paints are best used on bicycles and cars.
• It is important to take into account the external factors that will affect the object to be painted. It can be high humidity, temperature fluctuations, mechanical stress. Formulations for external use should be weather resistant.
• An important point is the absence of harmful substances in the composition. This makes it possible to apply paint for interior and residential decoration.
• You have to be very careful when choosing a body dye.The possibility of using the material for such purposes must be indicated on the packaging.
• It is important to give preference to a high-quality, albeit more expensive, product. It is better to choose materials from well-known brands, which have been on the market for a long time and have proven themselves.
• It is important to consider whether the dye can be charged from natural or artificial light sources. In some situations, a special setting is required.
• Be sure to consider how long the effect will last. This is especially true when using stain to decorate homes.
• It is worth taking into account the type of base on which it is permissible to apply the composition.
• It is important to keep in mind that the color of the paint does not always match the shade of the glow.

Main Manufacturers

Many brands now offer phosphoric paints. When choosing a specific substance, it is important to consider the reputation of the company.

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Revell

This brand is considered one of the best known. The brand was established in the United States in 1943. The company's paints are of impeccable quality and are distinguished by a wide range of colors. They can be applied on different types of surfaces. In addition, the materials are resistant to aggressive external factors.

The range of luminescent dyes includes water-based acrylic compounds. Environmentally friendly materials are used for their manufacture. They are even allowed to be applied to children's toys. The paint is devoid of aggressive aroma and is non-flammable. If necessary, it is allowed to mix different shades.

Noxton

This company offers many different types of dyes - fluorescent, fluorescent, reflective. They can be used for various surfaces and for different purposes. Noxton colorants are considered safe and economical. They are distinguished by a long period of operation.

Examples of interior solutions

To properly use incandescent paints in your interior, you should follow the advice of professional designers. For example, a space theme is suitable for a child's room. Beautiful and mysterious planets will help your child feel the atmosphere of magic.

For the bedroom, the image of the Moon and the Milky Way is perfect. Such an atmosphere will put you in a romantic mood.

Phosphor paints help create stunning interiors. They differ in a wide range of different applications and effects. This should definitely be taken into account when choosing a material.