How and what is better to paint the entrance, step-by-step instructions and the choice of composition
Entrances to apartment buildings often look pretty bad. Chipped walls, stained floors and indecent inscriptions are common. In this case, the real question arises, how to paint the entrance. First of all, it is important to choose the right paint that will not lead to health problems. Then it is recommended to carry out preparatory work and only after that proceed to staining.
Content
How does the painting of the entrance of a residential building begin?
Before starting repair work, it is recommended to carry out a number of preparatory measures. To do this, you must do the following:
- gather all tenants - it is worth making a decision together on the implementation of cosmetic repairs;
- draw up a defective act - this requires indicating all the shortcomings that will need to be eliminated;
- make a list of work to be done;
- choose and buy materials and tools;
- find contractors and enter into a contract with them.
What paint is used
When purchasing materials, it is important to ensure that they are suitable for interior work.The dye must meet the following characteristics:
- Plastic;
- thick consistency;
- absence of a pronounced odor;
- ease of application;
- fast drying;
- moisture resistance.
It is important to take into account that the stain should evenly cover all types of surfaces. This applies to chalk, concrete and brick coatings. Wearability parameters are not insignificant, since a lot of people are constantly in this room.
It is not recommended to use oil-based products to paint the entrance walls. These substances are highly flammable.
water-based
This composition is perfect for painting porches. It covers surfaces evenly. In this case, you do not need to prepare the product. It is allowed to immediately apply it to the walls. If necessary, the material can be mixed with water.
Water dispersible acrylic
A distinctive feature of this type of coating is moisture resistance. Thanks to its use, it is possible to form an elastic film on the surface. Acrylic materials are considered environmentally friendly. They are odorless and provide excellent adhesion.
silicone and latex
These coatings are expensive, but are considered very durable. In addition, they are able to withstand the effects of different temperatures and not crack.
Alkyd enamel
This coating is often used for metallic coatings. They are allowed to paint mailboxes and shields. Enamel provides reliable protection at the base. It is then allowed to be washed and cleaned.
Recommended colors and shades
It is allowed to choose a shade, taking into account preferences. However, most often neutral coatings are used for entrances. For this, green, blue, white tones are often used. It is also acceptable to use yellowish coatings.
Entrances to apartment buildings are often decorated with drawings. Panels or paintings are applied to them. The stucco elements on the walls are beautiful.
Work steps
To carry out repairs, it is first of all necessary to prepare the necessary materials and tools. For this, it is recommended to use a paint roller, which must be attached to the long handle. In this case, you don't even need a ladder. You will need brushes to paint the highlights.
In addition, it is recommended to take the following devices:
- building level;
- putty knife;
- broom;
- hammer;
- cord - used to separate the section area when performing the panel;
- construction tape - required for painting window frames.
Preparation for staining
Even if the walls are in satisfactory condition, they should be prepared for painting. When using water-based paint at the preparation stage, you need to do the following:
- clean all surfaces from dirt;
- remove paint drops;
- cover irregularities with putty.
It is necessary to remove the old coating with a spatula. An unfavorable situation is observed if the walls were covered with plaster. In this case, it is necessary to assess its quality. If the coating leaves the surface or is absent, it is recommended to remove the problem areas. This can be done with a hammer. Only after that it is allowed to use a putty.
It is recommended to pay special attention to cobwebs, which often accumulate on ceilings and between stairs. To remove it, you need a broom with a long handle. With this device, it is recommended to process all difficult places - a maximum of cobwebs accumulate there.
Then the walls should be treated with a disinfectant. Otherwise, there is a risk of fungal spots. They form quickly when there are sudden changes in temperature or humidity. To disinfect surfaces, it is recommended to use an aqueous solution of copper sulfate or a compound that is used to clean sinks and toilets.
It is recommended to thoroughly wash the floors of the entrance. Then it is also recommended to treat them with disinfectants.
For processing walls and ceilings, plaster putty is suitable. This material is affordable and versatile. It is allowed to be used for all coatings. In addition, this type of putty helps to eliminate even deep irregularities.
This type of coating is only suitable if the walls are planned to be fully painted.If the paint is to be applied to the panels only, the remaining areas should be coated. This makes repairs difficult and expensive. Therefore, it is much more profitable to completely paint the walls.
When choosing the order of work, it is important to take into account that the painted floor creates the maximum discomfort. Therefore, the paint should be applied in the evening. This is done after the walls are completely dry.
The painting itself
It is not difficult to paint the walls at the entrance. It is recommended to use a paint roller for work.It provides high productivity and even coverage. At the end, use a brush to paint the hard to reach places. It is recommended to paint the walls and floors in spring or autumn. This period is considered the most suitable for such work.
Additional tips and tricks
For coloring to be successful, it is important to choose the right dye. In this case, the following rules must be taken into account:
- It is important that the paint is plastic. Under the influence of temperature fluctuations, inexpensive materials chip.
- The coating should be easy to apply with a roller.
- Do not use pungent smelling paints. If it gets into living quarters, there is a high likelihood of trouble.
- It is worth considering the speed of drying. The faster the coating hardens, the better. This facilitates the operating process.
- It is important that the coating is applied to different types of substrates.
- For painting the floor, it is worth using a dye that is resistant to mechanical stress.
The painting of the entrance has a number of characteristics.In order for the repair to be successful, it is important to take into account the advice of specialists. In this case, it is recommended to pay attention to the choice of dye and properly prepare the surface.