How to dye fur at home, the 6 best products and instructions
How to dye natural fur at home and with improvised means? It turns out that the structure of animal hair is close to human hair. This means that fur products can be painted over with regular commercial cream paint. It is advisable to choose a product without ammonia. The softer the paint, the better for the fur garment. When repainting the fur, you should try not to wet the skin, otherwise the fur coat may decrease in size.
What kind of fur can and cannot be dyed
The fur is natural (dyed or natural) and artificial. You can paint any product, the main thing is to choose the right dye.
white wool
Over time, white woolen items turn yellow or dirty gray. Bleach is prohibited in such cases. You can make the whiteness of wool using improvised means.It is better to repaint things with special aniline dyes. It is recommended to bleach and dye only worn garments. It is undesirable to change the color of new things (the fiber structure deteriorates).
Wool bleaching products:
- 3% hydrogen peroxide (100 ml of peroxide in 2 liters of water);
- sodium thiosulfate (1 tablespoon of powder in 7 liters of water);
- table salt (1 tablespoon of salt per 1 liter of water);
- baking soda (2 tablespoons of baking soda in 4 liters of water);
- store bleach for wool (not chlorine).
arctic fox
After several seasons, the white fox turns yellow, and the color of the dyed fur becomes less intense and dull. You can restore the appearance of an arctic fox fur collar or coat using dyes. The main thing is to remember that you can't paint a new product just because you don't like its color. It is recommended to paint only the faded and yellowed arctic fox.
Means of dyeing arctic fox wool:
- special aniline paint;
- acid dye;
- hair dye;
- hair clarifier (chlorine-free);
- spray paint or aerosol stain (Fur-Fresh).
Mink
A hat and even a mink collar can be repainted with ordinary hair dye. It is best to tint a fur coat with a dye spray. You can also change the color of a fur garment with aniline dye or acid dye. The easiest way is to use cream hair dye. You can buy this product in any supermarket. If the white mink turns yellow, you can remove the yellowing with the help of hydrogen peroxide from the pharmacy. Do not use chlorine bleaches.
nutria
You can restore the natural color of nutria fur using alcohol or regular vodka. Just put alcohol on a cotton swab and wipe the wool with it. After cleaning, the nutria must be dried, combed, and it will shine like new. It is forbidden to use bleach on bleach. You can repaint the nutria with hair dye. It is best to make a tint with a spray dye.
Beaver
Beaver fur can be dyed with hair dye. The main thing is that it should be darker than beaver fur. Tinting can be done with an aerosol dye.
Sheep
You can repaint your sheepskin coat with cream hair dye, nubuck and suede restorative dye, tint spray or liquid hair balm or spray dye. The use of chlorine bleach is prohibited.
A rabbit
It is best to repaint a rabbit fur coat with hair dye. To dye rabbit fur, you can use store henna, basma and gamut. It is best to tint with spray paint.
Sheep's skin
You can dye faded sheepskin with aniline dye, hair dye, or tinted spray paint. The white color of the product can be restored using hydrogen peroxide and ammonia.
Artificial
A large number of dyes have been developed for dyeing artificial fur. The main thing is to remember that it is forbidden to paint such a pile with ordinary hair dye. Faux fur should not be machine washed. Dirt is best removed with carpet detergents.
What can be painted
Fur products are dyed using various dyes. In order to refresh the white color and eliminate yellowness, bleaching agents are used (but not on chlorine).
hair dye
The easiest, relatively cheap and affordable way to turn products into natural fur is to dye them with women's cream hair dye. You can buy this product in any supermarket. When working with hair dye, the main thing is not to wet the skin (flesh). Before dyeing, it is recommended to grease the skins with petroleum jelly, baby cream or glycerin.
Aerosol
With the help of spray paint ("Salamander", "Furasol"), you can refresh the color of the faded dyed fur. True, for a drastic change in the shade of a fur coat, a spray is not used.
Spray paint is used to dye both long and short fur. The main thing is to choose the right color of the spray, it should match the shade of the fur product. It is very easy to paint fur coats with an aerosol. It is necessary to spray the paint on the fur from a distance of 25-40 cm and rub it into the wool with a soft brush, then dry and comb the product.
Peroxide and ammonia for clarification
If the hair turns yellow, you can bleach it with 3% hydrogen peroxide and 10% ammonia solution. You can buy these whitening products at any pharmacy. In order to lighten the coat, you should apply bleach to a cotton swab or washcloth and wipe the fur. Sometimes the clarification process needs to be repeated 2-3 times.
potassium permanganate
Only natural fox fur can be dyed with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.This product is no longer suitable for any wool. But for the fox, potassium permanganate returns to its original color.
Tone with a tinted shampoo
A balm, spray or shampoo for toning women's hair can be used to dye a fur coat. Unlike paint, these products do not contain ammonia and have a softer effect. Light toning is used for poor quality old fur, which falls off, flakes off. The coloring agent is applied to the pile for 20-40 minutes. Then they are washed off with water from the shower head. After painting, the color remains only on the surface of the heap, but does not penetrate inside.
Special dyes
You can buy special dyes for dyeing fur in hardware supermarkets. True, some dyes have to be ordered via the Internet. For example, acid powder dyes. These dyes are used for professional wool dyeing.
At home, bleached natural fur is usually dyed with aniline dyes.
What you need to work
To dye any fur, you must first purchase paint. It is advisable to completely repaint only faded products. If burnt or peeling spots appear on the fur coat in some places, it is better to tint them with a spray. The main thing is to choose the right shade of aerosol.
Methods of dyeing fur products:
- Spreading (rubbing oxidizing paint or acid dye into the fur).
- Spraying, toning (spraying aerosol paint on the pile).
Tips for dyeing fur:
- the paint must be darker than the original color of the fur product;
- during the coloring process, you should not wet the skin (skin);
- it is forbidden to repaint new things;
- it is better to tint a large fur coat with an aerosol;
- suede paint is suitable for coloring small discolored areas;
- you can do highlighting (painting individual strands);
- it is better to paint with a brush for dyeing hair;
- you can fix the color with 9% vinegar;
- it is better to dry the product with a hair dryer (if there is a "cold air" function);
- it is recommended to use a washcloth and dish detergent to clean the lint;
- the skin (flesh) is better protected by glycerin.
How to prepare the fur
You can repaint part of a fur product or the whole thing. Prepare the fur for painting. Before dyeing, it is advisable to separate the fur collar from the main product. If you need to repaint the set, it is recommended to peel off the liner. Only clean things are painted. Dirty fur should be cleaned. Before cleaning the wool, it is advisable to lubricate the skin (skin) on the sewn side with glycerin.
You can put the fur coat on a damp sheet (the nap) and use a beater to remove dust and dirt.
Methods for cleaning fur products:
- loofah and soapy water (shampoo, washing powder, liquid soap, dish detergent);
- a damp cloth and 3% hydrogen peroxide dissolved in water;
- a soft brush and a solution (soda + 3% hydrogen peroxide + salt + shampoo);
- a commercial fur cleaner (Furasol cleaning spray).
While cleaning, try not to wet the skin. Only the fur is cleaned. When cleaning, it is advisable to place the fur product vertically.After cleaning with detergent, wipe the fur with a clean, damp washcloth, then dry it with a hair dryer. After drying, the clean layer should be brushed off.
Step-by-step painting algorithm
Before painting the main product, it is advisable to test on a small piece of fur or on a hem. Before dyeing, you need to put on rubber or plastic gloves on your hands. It is recommended to apply the dye to the fur using a hairdresser's brush for dyeing women's hair or a brush.
Paint
Steps of dyeing a fur product:
- lubricate the flesh with glycerin;
- preparing a dye;
- apply the dye to the coat with a hair dye brush;
- paint evenly on all strands;
- simultaneously with the paint, comb the hair in the direction of natural growth;
- cover the fur with paint applied with plastic wrap;
- wait 25-45 minutes until the layer is completely colored (the holding time is written in the instructions for painting);
- at the end of the exposure, wash off the paint with water using a shower head.
Color pinning
It is recommended to fix the color after painting. The new tint can be fixed with a vinegar solution (2.5 tablespoons of 9% vinegar per liter of water). You can rinse the fur with a water-based balm which is usually sold with hair dye. After fixing the color, the fur product should be dabbed with a dry terry towel.
Drying
It is advisable to dry the dyed fur in the fresh air, for example, on the balcony. You can use a household hair dryer to dry the stuffed animals.Under the influence of a stream of cool air, the wool dries quickly and becomes fluffy. The main thing is not to overdry the skin, not to dry the fur with hot air. It is advisable to dry the hair as soon as possible, until the water has soaked the skin.
How to care for a fur product after dyeing
If the fur was dyed with a spreading method (using paint), then a color that is resistant to moisture and ultraviolet rays will turn out. The shade will remain for another 2-4 seasons. The main thing in a painted product is not to get caught in the rain. If the hair is wet, dry it immediately with a jet of fresh air and comb it.
If the fur is spray painted, i.e. using spray paint, the color will not last long.
After all, such a dye only tints the hair. The paint will remain on the hands and objects in contact with the fur (bag, belt). The shade will easily come off if you put on a fur coat in heavy snow. Damp hair should be dried with a jet of cold air and combed. Damp areas can be tinted again with a spray.
Contact specialists
In order to qualitatively repaint the natural fur, the product must be completely dismantled. It is recommended to color each skin separately. It is advisable to paint it using a spreading method and rinse the fur well with water after dyeing.
Of course, with this method of staining, the skin (flesh) must be pre-treated with special means, otherwise it will harden or shrink. At home, all these procedures are problematic. You need to have various chemicals on hand and know how to work with them and in what proportions to apply. It is better to entrust the coloring thing to specialists.Dyeing will be expensive, but the fur product will be repainted with high quality.