How to choose a ladder ladder, ranking of the TOP 18 best models

The height of the ceilings makes it impossible to reach them while standing on the ground. To carry out repair work, when cleaning a room, you often have to stand on something above the floor. Chairs and tables used as improvised means are uncomfortable and dangerous. The best option is to have a stepladder at home. The compact and reliable device will save you time and effort when performing any task.

Description and purpose

The stepladder differs from the usual ladder in its compactness, lightness and mobility. The basis of the ladder design is an isosceles triangle or a triangle close to it in configuration (depending on the height of the ladder). It is made up of two divergent sections at an angle. The tops have a rigid permanent connection. The opposing lower elements move apart at a certain angle, which makes the structure stable. On one or both sides, crossbars are installed on the side walls for lifting to the upper platform.

Stepladders can be grouped according to 4 criteria:

• purpose (for housework or professional tasks);
• material from which they are made;
• dimensions;
• design features.

Domestic stepladders are used:

• for internal / internal repairs;
• remove dust from upper shelves, cabinets;
• overhead doors and lighting fixtures;
• put things in order on the mezzanine;
• work on a personal plot (tree pruning, harvesting, facade work).

The advantages of the design over other types of stairs:

• security (if used correctly);
• versatility (for any type of work at different heights);
• strength (withstands a weight of 100-150 kilograms);
• compactness (storage can be a pantry, a balcony, a corner of the room).

The simplicity and reliability of the scale allows anyone to use the device without special training.

Choice criteria

Stepladder manufacturers indicate in advertising brochures the main parameters by which a buyer can be guided when choosing a device.

Dimensions and height

How to determine the required step height? Too big or too small will be inconvenient to work with. The dimensions of the stairs are chosen depending on the height of the ceilings in the house / apartment.The main indicator you need to pay attention to is the working height of the ladder.

It is defined as the sum of two values: RV = RVP + RF, where:

• РВ - working height;
• RVP - height from floor to top of stairs;
• RF - the height of a growing person with a raised hand (is a constant value equal to 2 meters).

So if the instructions for the ladder say a working height of 3 meters, then the maximum height above ground level (RVP) is 1 meter.

By RVP (size), devices can be divided into 3 types:

1. The distance from the ground can be up to 0.6 meters. The products are convenient for painting. The stairs are stool-shaped, with 2-3 steps and a wide upper platform.
2. Distance - 0.6 to 1.5 meters. Stepladders for interior decoration and renovation.
3. Distance 1.5 - 1.8 meters / 1.8 - 2.5 meters. Ladders for outdoor use are not collapsible/collapsible.

People whose height is less than 170 centimeters should take this into account when choosing a stepladder. In order to be able to reach the ceiling safely, it is necessary to have a stock of 30-40 centimeters for the RVP.

Crafting material

In the manufacture of ladders, steel, metal alloys, plastic, wood are used. The materials have been tested in practice, which makes it possible to choose the appropriate option. Wooden ladders are produced according to individual orders. Due to the original design and texture, the products are also used as part of the interior of the house. Low devices, 2-3 steps, are disguised as high stools, racks. In terms of durability, they are not inferior to metal ones if they are used inside an apartment.

Steel products are durable and strong, designed for heavy people. Ladders are of standard design.The main disadvantage is the high density of the metal. The higher the device, the heavier it is, which makes it difficult to move and store in an apartment.

Ladders made of aluminum alloys, duralumin, silumin are the most popular household ladders. The advantages of such products are low weight, lack of corrosion and ease of repair. The insufficient strength of the material is compensated by the thickening of the steps and bowstring. Nodal connecting elements, corners are made of ordinary steel or stainless steel. The height of plastic ladder stools does not exceed 0.7 meters. Light products are used for painting.

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Technical specifications

In addition to the working height in the advertising application, indicate:

• the width of the foot bar;
• the distance between the crosspieces in height (step height);
• section width.

Comfortable and safe when working on a stepladder are considered steps wider than 12 centimeters, step - up to 20 centimeters, platform width - at least 35 centimeters, frame width - more than one half meter.

Additional design features

An extension ladder can be:

• in the form of a support with 2-4 steps (on one or two sides), without an upper limiter;
• with a safety arch at a device height of 0.7 meters and more;
• combined (ladder-scaffolding, with a retractable section).

Design changes are designed to solve specific problems, the main goal of which is convenience and work safety.

Optional items

Ladders can be equipped with additional equipment to make their use more reliable and comfortable.Rubber heel pads are installed on the feet of metal products, which exclude slippage after installation on the floor. The metal steps have a non-slip rubber/rubber-plastic/plastic coating. Holders, hooks or loops for the tool are installed on the safety arch.

Review of the best models

The most popular among buyers are steel and aluminum-steel stepladders for 2-3 steps, with convenient and safe protective and lifting handrails.

Sibrtech 97922

Aluminum alloy bracket, two-stage, double-sided. The height of the common area is 45 centimeters. The legs are covered with plastic heel pads. Reliable folding mechanism.

ZALGER 511-2

The main construction material is steel. Finishing steps and handrail - plastic. The number of steps is 2 or 4. The width of the beams is 30, the depth is 20 centimeters. The height of the fence is 38 centimeters. The working height of the two-storey ladder is 2.41 meters, the four-storey one is 2.91 meters. Its own weight is 6/8 kilograms. The rated load is 120 kilograms.

VORTEX CC 1х4

Steel ladder with four steps. Equipped with a safety arch, non-slip pads on the steps, legs. The product is designed for a load of up to 150 kilograms. The maximum height is 1.26 meters. The distance from the floor to the first crossbar is 0.4 meters. Weight - 5 kilograms. When folded, it has dimensions: 1.36 meters (length), 0.44 meters (width), 0.09 meters (height).

Sibrtech 97867

Steel stepladder. Number of steps - 2. Working height - 1 meter 95 centimeters. There is a protection arc. There are plastic inserts on the legs, rubber mats on the steps. Estimated weight - 150 kilograms.

Nika CM4

The base of the structure is made of aluminium. Steel ties and corner brace give the ladder strength. Working height - 3 meters. Number of steps - 4. Plastic heel pads. The top platform has a boundary outline. Its own weight is 6 kilograms.

Dogrular plus class

Stepladders of this model have 4 modifications:

• two-;
• Three-;
• four-;
• five steps.

Material - steel / stainless steel. Type - unilateral. Equipment: safety bar, rubber/rubber-plastic steps on the steps. The maximum weight load is 120 kilograms.

Features of the two-stage version (in meters):

• platform height - 0.45;
• step height - 0.22;
• step depth - 0.2;
• arch height - 0.8;
• section width - 0.42.

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The compact scale weighs less than 3.5 kilograms. The elevation above the ground of the platforms of the other models is 0.68 / 0.91 / 1.13 meters (3/4/5 steps). The weight of the ladder increases, on average, by 1.5 kilograms with the addition of a step.

EUROGOLD SUPERMAX

The steel ladder is available with 2, 3, 4 one-sided steps. The design is designed for the weight of one person up to 150 kilograms. Working height with 2 steps - 246 centimeters, 3 crossbeams - 268 centimeters, 4 steps - 291 centimeters.

The size of the steps is 30x20 centimeters (width x depth). Equipped with non-slip rubber pads. Product weight - 4.6; 6.3 and 8.1 kilograms.

ZALGER 511-3

Durable and stable steel frame with three steps covered with rubber mats. The size of the steps is 30 centimeters wide and 20 centimeters deep. The maximum weight load is 120 kilograms. Working height - 2 meters 40 centimeters. The safety guardrail is 37 centimeters high. Product weight - 6.5 kilograms.

VORTEX DC 1x5

Model with 5 steps, a PB = 3 meters 72 centimeters. The distance between the ground and the upper platform is 0.72 meters. The supports are fitted with rubber pads. For added safety, the steps have a grooved surface, the roll bar provides support when working on the upper platform. Product weight - 5.5 kilograms. The folded staircase is 172 centimeters long and 47 centimeters wide.

Nika CM5

The product consists of a steel profile.Withstands a weight of up to 150 kilograms. Number of steps - 5. Platform elevation above ground level when unfolded - 1,065 meters. The surface of the steps is corrugated. The width of the step is 30, the depth is 28 centimeters. Plastic bracket ends. The bow has a plastic tray for the tool. The weight of the ladder does not exceed 6.5 kilograms.

Krause MONTO TOPPY XL

Light and compact, 3 steps, the stepladder is made of aluminium. Working height - 2.7 meters. The upper platform has a contour arch 60 cm high. The steps are wide (37.5 x 25 centimeters), rubberized.

The product is designed for a weight of up to 150 kilograms. The stability of the structure is ensured by plastic fixings on the support feet. Folded length - 1.4 meters, weight 6 kilograms.

Upstairs Tatkraft

The aluminum structure has 3 steps with non-slip coating, handrails on the upper platform, wooden cladding. Section width - 43 centimeters. The distance between the supports is 64 centimeters. Working height - 225 centimeters. The rated load is 150 kilograms, its own weight is 3.6 kilograms.

Hailo K30

Household stepladder. Working height - 2.69 meters. The structure is based on aluminum alloys. Fasteners and reinforcements are made of steel. End surfaces are closed with plastic plugs, 3 steps - with rubber.

Hailo L60

Aluminum-steel ladder with 4 steps. Working height - 2 meters 84 centimeters. The surfaces of the steps are covered with rubber. The safety bow has a plastic tray to store the tool.

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Altrex double deck

Three-story aluminum construction. The height of the upper platform is 0.6 meters. The safety handrail has a retractable grid and a hook to hang the paint can.

Eiffel Duo 203

The stepladder is two-sided, two-tiered with a common (third) platform. Working height - 271 centimeters. Material - aluminum. The legs are covered with plastic. The surface of the beams is corrugated. The critical weight is 150 kilograms.

Krause SOLIDO 126641

Aluminum extension ladder with steel fittings. The number of steps is 5. The height of the upper platform is 105 centimeters. The handrail is equipped with a bucket hook and a tool compartment.

Eiffel Favorite-Profi 105

The anodized aluminum stepladder with 4 crosspieces and 5 platforms has a working height of 3.16 meters. Restrictive handrail, the plastic end caps ensure work at height in complete safety.

Comparative characteristics

Comparison of models by price:

1. Sibrtech 97922 - RUB 47.87-53.85
2. ZALGER 511-2 - 990-1300 p.
3. VORTEX SS 1x4 - 900-1100 p.
4. Sibrtech 97867 - 887-1180 rubles
5. Nika СМ4 - 1000-1300 rubles.
6. Dogrular Plus class - 900-2000 p.
7. EUROGOLD SUPERMAX - 1046-3335 p.
8. ZALGER 511-3 - 1200-1350 p.
9. VORTEX SS 1x5 - 1800-2000 p.
10. Nika CM5 - 1150-1450 p.
11. Krause MONTO TOPPY XL - 5000-5100 p.
12. Upstairs Tatkraft - 6700 RUB
13. Hailo K30 - 4200-5150 p.
14. Hailo L60 - 3800-5500 RUB
15. Double Decker Altrex - 7700 RUB
16. Eiffel Duo 203 - 1900-2135 p.
17. Krause SOLIDO 126641 - 2500 RUB
18. Eiffel Favorite-Profi 105 - 4600 rubles.

Ranking of the best manufacturers

Products from Russian and German manufacturers are popular in the Russian market.

Slender

The Russian company offers a wide range of products for work at height. Svelt stairs have certificates confirming their reliability and safety.

"Eiffel Granite"

The company is the official Eiffel dealer in Russia. Specialization - sale of stairs, ladders for professionals and amateurs.

"New Height"

Russian manufacturer specializing in the production of a wide range of high-rise structures: sliding ladders, stepladders, transformers, ladders, towers.

Hailo

German brand and manufacturer, known for the high quality of its products.

"Vortex"

Russian brand. Place of production - China.

Nika

A manufacturing company from Izhevsk has been producing household items since 1998. Products are delivered to the largest cities of Russia and neighboring countries.

Krause-Werk Gmbh & Co. Kg.

The largest German company recognized as the world leader in the production of stair structures.

Selection tips

High-rise structures must correspond to the type of work to be carried out.

For everyday tasks

A stepladder is necessary for an apartment. With the help of a household ladder 2-3 steps, you can reach the upper shelves of the mezzanine, remove the curtains from the windows, wash the walls, windows, doors. Light and compact products, with a height from the floor up to 70 centimeters, do not take up much space, are convenient and safe to use.

For store, warehouse, library

In commercial organizations and warehouses, libraries, goods and books are stored on shelves up to the ceiling. To facilitate movement around the area, the stepladder must be on wheels.

For construction and finishing work

To work at height during repairs, you will need a universal ladder. Working height - up to 3 meters, 4-5 steps, with a limiting handrail, attachments for tools.

electricians

To do electrical work, you need a folding stepladder, with a collapsible carbon fiber section.