Design and rules for decorating a bathroom with a shower, planning ideas
The shower cabin is installed in small-sized bathrooms, in which a bathtub does not fit. In large rooms, you can place a bath bowl and a shower cabin next to it. The design is chosen depending on the shape of the room. In addition to the shower room, you need to install furniture and a washing machine in a small space. Therefore, in the design of a bathroom with a shower cabin, zoning and space expansion techniques are used.
Benefits of using
In small bathrooms with toilets, a shower cubicle is preferable:
- water will not flood the floor during bathing;
- reduced water consumption;
- the vertical box will fit next to the washing machine;
- additional functions allow you to combine bathing with hydromassage and aromatherapy;
- a deep tray replaces the bathtub.
Shower stalls with handrails and seat are comfortable for the elderly. A bowl with a high side is difficult to climb and can slip. It is easy to get into the box with a low base and take water procedures while seated.
An open shower enclosure leaves more space and there is no need to sacrifice a washing machine.
Varieties
The showers are open and closed.
Open
The glazed cabin, consisting of an angle, is installed on the ground or at low elevation. There is no ceiling and no additional functions in an open-type shower enclosure, except for water supply in normal mode. Before installing the structure, you need to lay the floor with waterproofing and install the drain. To avoid short circuits, you must lay the wiring specifically for the cabin and ground it.
Farm
A closed shower enclosure is a capsule with a tray, walls and a ceiling.
Pallet material
Pallet materials are characterized by thermal conductivity, sound insulation and resistance to damage.
Acrylic
Acrylic trays maintain room temperature. The plastic material has graceful angular shapes. If scratches appear on the surface, they are removed with a special paste.
Melting
The cast iron paddles are coated with enamel. They muffle the sound of falling water and keep you warm.
Steel
Enamel coating on a steel pallet, as well as on a cast iron, scratches easily. Metal does not absorb sound and retains heat less well.
Ceramic
Ceramic tops are easy to maintain. But they are fragile and cold. Stepping into the shower barefoot is not comfortable. For shower cabins with cold tubs, special rubber non-slip mats with an antifungal coating are produced.
Additional functions
The enclosed shower has a normal cold and hot water supply, as well as additional functions. Multifunctional cabins increase energy costs but save water.
hydromassage
The jets are directed horizontally and vertically. To use the function, you need a water treatment system and high water pressure. Otherwise, limescale deposits will clog the nozzles, and at low pressure the option will not work.
aromatherapy
The shower cabin is equipped with a compartment where the aroma is poured. Water flows through this compartment and smells good. Washing is combined with inhalation.
tropical rain
A special system distributes water in small drops and it rains down from the ceiling of the shower cubicle.
Cold and hot shower
In this mode, hot and cold water is supplied alternately.
Chromotherapy
Coloring of water jets of different colors using LEDs.
Ventilation
The fan evenly distributes the steam inside the cabin and does not make it difficult to breathe.
Voice command
The cockpit is equipped with a voice sensor. To switch between hot and cold water or select a function, you must say its name out loud.
Lighting
The shower cabins are equipped with LED lighting inside.
Mirrors
Thanks to the mirror integrated in the cockpit, you can apply masks to your face and shave.
Distributors
Containers for gels, shampoos, liquid soaps hang inside the cabin. You just need to complete them on time.
Seats
For the comfort of the elderly, seats are installed inside the box.
Handrails
The vertical and horizontal supports are non-slip and are also useful for the elderly.
Execution Options
Usually a shower enclosure is a vertical capsule or box. But there is also a hybrid type.
Boxing
Vertical body with low, medium or high base, equipped with shower head with mixer or multifunctional system.
Hybrid
Hydrobox combines shower and bath. The deep tray doubles as a bath bowl. In some models, it is limited by the walls and the ceiling on one side, and on the other it goes into the bathtub.
Influence of room area
Shower enclosures are selected according to the size of the room in order to provide water supply, sewerage and power supply.
Small size
In a small square or rectangular room, a corner cabin is placed in the part of the room furthest from the entrance. In a narrow room, a semicircular or square box is installed.
Large bathroom
On a large surface, the cabins are placed against a wall, in a corner or in free space.
To place the shower room, they build a special niche from plasterboard.
The minimum area required for a shower cubicle is 80x60 centimeters.
Layout Features
Before starting the renovation, an approximate image of how the bathroom will look is formed in the imagination. But first you need to determine the location of the plumbing fixtures. A two-in-one model will fit in a small space - a bathtub with a partition and a shower head. In a space of more than 5 square meters, the bathtub and the shower are placed side by side on a common base: the bath bowl must be embedded in the platform, and the shower is separated by a glass box.
Style selection
To decorate a small bathroom with a shower cabin, classics and minimalism are most often chosen.
Minimalism
Design without unnecessary details. Basic plumbing, essential furniture.The finish can be plain or textured.
Advanced technology
High technologies in the arrangement of the bathroom will be embodied by the shower cabin in the center of the composition.
Restraint, ergonomics, versatility are the differences in style.
Modern
A bathroom in this style is decorated with bright mosaics, colors of unusual shades are chosen.
Attic
The urban style bathroom features dark wall tones. For decoration they use rough textures - a drawing of a brick, stone wall. A loft-style room looks like a laundry room, an ennobled non-residential space.
Classic
A classic bathroom is designed in one or two colors - black and white, blue. For decoration, tiles are laid, sometimes marble, chrome details are added.
Baroque
Steps, marbles, gilding are typical of royal baroque. The style is conveyed by warm, pastel tones - cream, peach, red, pink, white. When choosing finishes and decor, it is important not to mix more than three tones.
Nautical
Blue, blue, white colors, attributes of surfing, yachting are used to decorate a sea bath. With the help of lighting, they create the illusion of the depth of the ocean.
Country
For a bathroom in your own home, a rustic style is suitable. Its difference lies in the wooden decoration of the walls and floor.
Finishing material
For cladding the walls, floor and ceiling of bathrooms with a shower, familiar materials are used - tiles, wood, marble, glass.
Requirements
Material properties required:
- moisture resistance;
- respect the environment;
- resistance to temperature fluctuations, steam;
- ease of care.
In order not to carry out repairs every year, you need to choose durable and easy-to-clean facing materials.
examples of
Most often, tiles are used to decorate the walls in the bathroom. But it can be combined with other materials.
Stoneware
Artificial or natural material looks luxurious. Plasterboard walls will not support the weight of heavy slabs. But porcelain stoneware with a parquet pattern is good for flooring.
Tile
Tile is the most durable, environmentally friendly and waterproof material. The tiles are easy to clean, and the choice of patterns and colors makes it possible to create unusual panels from the squares. The tile mosaic is shockproof, compatible with any surface. The cost of siding and work pays off in terms of durability.
Dye
The advantage of paint is that it is easy to work with. It is easy to paint the walls and ceiling in the bathroom yourself. Paint is cheaper than a set of tiles. Using stencils, the bathroom can be decorated with drawings. Acrylic, latex, silicone waterproof paint dries quickly, does not leave an unpleasant odor.
Glass
Transparent and translucent glass is used to separate the shower enclosure from a partition. The walls are decorated with frosted and embossed glass panels.
Marble
Marble tiles are heavy like porcelain stoneware. It is used for facing walls, plinths, brick partitions. A horizontal worktop can be made of marble, on which a bowl for washing is installed on top, and below there is a small washing machine and a utility cabinet.
Combination of materials
It is not necessary to dwell on a single material.The area of the shower cabin can be tiled or mosaic, as well as part of the wall with a sink and a toilet. The rest of the wall and ceiling can be painted.
Recommendations for choosing a color
To decorate a small bathroom in an apartment, give preference to pastel, light blue or delicate, pink tones. Intense reds, deep dark tones evoke a feeling of wall pressure.
In a private house, large squares look harmonious combinations of contrasting colors. Textures, drawings, ornaments are combined with simple sections of the walls.
Clear glass showers look great against a backdrop of soft blue and cream tones.
Visual increase in space
You can visually enlarge a small bathroom with lighting, wall decor and mirrors.
Lighting
Spotlights installed in a false ceiling are used in a small room. Different lighting modes will divide the room into zones. The shower cubicle should not be left in the shade.
Light shades
Light-colored tiles, plastic or wooden panels expand the area. The technique of horizontal laying of tiles in two contrasting or harmonizing tones will help to increase the space: the upper part of the wall is lined with a light shade, and the lower part with a dark shade. Light furniture and plumbing will also help expand the room.
Tile size
The combination of small and large squares expands the space. The lower part of the wall can be tiled, and the top can be finished with finer mosaics. In addition, vertical mosaic inserts in the corners and around the door will increase the space and diversify the decor.
Mirrors
The room will visually expand due to a mirror on the wall, a mirror cabinet door. A movable mirror with a variable angle of inclination will serve as an additional means of illumination.
Hidden storage
To save space, the cupboards are built into niches under the washbasin. The high shower tray has pockets for storing hygiene items.
Design tips and tricks
The most elegant and comfortable design for a bathroom with a shower is minimalism and high technology. In the design of the combined bathroom, designers advise using tiles, wood and plastic panels. The walls will be decorated with a mosaic fresco.
Lighting organization
For safety reasons, there must be light in the passenger compartment. The finished shower room has halogen lights. When self-installing the shower, waterproof lamps are hung above the watering can. The second lighting option for an open shower is a point light on a suspended ceiling.
Examples of out-of-the-box design solutions
Bathroom design options:
- decorate the walls of the open shower cabin with marble;
- divide the bathroom into zones with partitions;
- to designate the space of an open shower cabin with a chrome frame with a built-in shower holder, which closes with a long curtain or glass;
- arrange a shower corner in a niche and decorate the walls with tiles, paint the rest of the room;
- in a large rectangular bathroom, reserve an entire wall for a spacious shower cubicle, opposite to install a mirror, a worktop with sinks and bedside tables mounted below, and place a bathtub near the shortest wall ;
- the combination of wood and glass will fill the space with air, purity and light;
- matte gray-green walls combined with a glossy blue floor, an open cabin of transparent glass, suspended sinks with attached mirrors, communications completely hidden in the walls, LED lamps above the shower and mirrors - an example of minimalist and high-tech bathroom;
- original wall decoration - a sequence of neutral and colorful mosaic stripes;
- combine large diamond-shaped pastel tiles and small multi-colored mosaics;
- highlight the open shower stall in red against the background of neutral gray tones of the main part of the room.
They offer non-standard solutions for bathroom design. The horizontal shower for relaxing while lying down consists of two platforms suspended one above the other. Water is supplied from the upper plane. A ceiling showerhead and clear glass create the illusion of rain in the room. An open glass shower, set on a stone platform surrounded by rough bamboo logs, seems at one with nature.When installing any type of shower, it is important to take care of the water drainage system.