Features of the choice and arrangement of the design of a small bathroom and design ideas
The bathroom is considered one of the most important rooms in the apartment. Here, people spend 40% of their time at home. The bathroom is distinguished not only by its functionality, but also by its small size. Thanks to the correct design of a small bathroom, it can be visually enlarged and made more original. With the help of certain tricks and techniques, even a small bathroom can receive comfort, beauty and functionality.
Features of choice and layout
Before starting work on the renovation of the premises, you should consider the factors affecting the style and design. Particular attention should be paid to:
- general rendering;
- communication channels that determine the location of the bathtub, toilet bowl, sink;
- the quality of the ventilation holes.
The plumbing market is full of products for large and small bathrooms, so finding the right plumbing fixtures is easy.
Recommendations for the choice of colors
Many people prefer extremely light colors in a water treatment room. An effective solution for lightening light colors is an accent color. It will add comfort, originality and individuality to the room. It is necessary to consider the basic color scheme for bathrooms.
white
While the crisp white tones expand and expand the space, they also make the room feel like a doctor's office. For this reason, accents should be made with the help of bright colors - this will revitalize the room, make it fresh. Designers recommend decorating the bathroom in light gray, beige, black and white colors.
Gray
Walls and floors in gray tones mirror the whiteness of the bathroom fixtures and add shine to the chrome fixtures. A light gray color is suitable for the main tone, bright or dark shades are needed to emphasize the geometry of the room, highlight the functional area.
Green
The design is spectacular with marine, blue-turquoise and greenish shades.
A bold solution is a light green, dark green and emerald color accent.
Blue
Shades of blue are similar to the sea, to the sky, have a beneficial effect on the human psyche. Emphasis on blue color will favorably emphasize the sink, bath, toilet bowl. Silver accessories are an ideal complement to bluish shades.
Interior design styles and ideas
By decorating a small bathroom in light colors, you can add style and originality to it. Designers do not recommend decorating the walls, ceiling and floor with the same tiles - it narrows the room, negatively affects the human psyche. There are several design styles.
Classic
It never loses its relevance. The main room in the interior is a cast iron, marble and brass tub with bent legs. Fixtures and plumbing fixtures can be copper, gold-plated, bronze. Thanks to light and noble shades, correctly selected details and high-quality materials, the room looks respectable and sophisticated.
Modern
The word "moderne" from French means "modern". Art Nouveau is characterized by a combination of bright colors, original solutions and ornate shapes. Modernity is also characterized by a strict division of zones, small size and functionality of plumbing. When choosing accessories and decorative elements, preference should be given to original and non-standard items.
Japanese
The Japanese design is original and presentable. The disadvantage of this design is the high price of finishing materials and natural accessories like bamboo, rice paper, silk, wood. The walls are decorated with tiles of oriental patterns, with hieroglyphs, the image of sakura. The bath is decorated with candles, aromatic lamps.
Minimalism
Minimalism is characterized by a limited number of colors, clear graphic forms, order and purity. It is a laconic design in light colors with simple shapes. Owners of a small bathtub are advised to design it in a minimalist style, because even with a small size it amazes with the width of the space.
Attic
The loft features concrete surfaces, natural bricks, stainless steel, exposed beams and ceilings and various exposed communications. A bedroom in the loft style is distinguished by dark colors, rough texture, vagueness, negligence of decoration.
Provence
Decorating a room in the style of Provence is more suitable for large rooms, since it is a question of placing a bathtub in the middle of the room. A small bathroom can be decorated in this style with open shelves, light pastel shades. Among the decorative elements, openwork napkins and soap dishes stand out. Accessories should have floral designs.
Scandinavian
The main feature of the Scandinavian style is the white color and the bright accent. An important condition is the presence of mirrors and glass. An effective solution would be to install a large mirror above the sink. A mirror, adjacent from one wall to the other, makes it possible to enlarge the space. The geometry of lines and shapes is simple and laconic.
Rain
Installing such a shower is like a tropical rain shower. The mechanism is simple - when entering the tap, water is saturated with oxygen, forming tight drops, similar to the effect of rain. The rain shower is installed on the ceiling or below.
Thanks to the height, tight drops are better dispersed, ensuring full body wrap and freedom of movement.
Tips for choosing finishing materials
Most often people decorate the bathroom with ceramic tiles. It has a wide assortment from which you can choose options for the most sophisticated designs.
Ceramic
When decorating a room, special attention is paid to tiling. The general style of the room depends on this, after which the finishing work on the ceiling and the installation of plumbing equipment begin. It is best to cover the floor with tiles with a matte, rough surface. The best material for floor tiles is porcelain stoneware. It is durable, non-slip.
Mosaic
When choosing tiles, it is better to give preference to small pieces. Tiled mosaics look great on the walls.
Plastic
Most often, plastic is used for lining the ceiling - it is distinguished by its presentable appearance and ease of maintenance. Wall cladding with plastic panels is an outdated design.
Examples and design options
Renovation work begins with planning and drawing up a project. First, it determines the layout and location of the plumbing. The second step will be the choice of style, design, colors. Designers recommend sticking to one bathroom style with the rest of the rooms in the house.
No sheet music
Often a bathroom is combined with a bathroom - this is necessary to expand the area, the ability to install additional furniture. In the absence of interior partitions, it is possible to install a washing machine, laundry basket, cabinets, sanitary ware.
No toilets
For a small room without the possibility of expansion, it is recommended to design in the Art Nouveau style, minimalism, eastern direction. Small rooms are characterized by decoration with simple, laconic shapes, local colors and the complete absence of decorative elements.
4 meters
The walls of a room of four square meters are decorated with:
- ceramic tiles;
- mosaic;
- water paints;
- washable wallpaper;
- photo wallpaper;
- tiles with pictures.
The main thing is to visually expand the space, organize spacious storage for towels, cosmetics, accessories. It is important to equip the bathroom with several light sources, mirrors. Light colors are suitable for furniture, it is better to choose glossy facades. To increase the area, hanging furniture and plumbing fixtures are installed.
In 3 m² m
In such a room, it is advisable to use a laconic and functional design. To do this, instead of a bathtub, a corner shower is installed, the washing machine is transferred to the kitchen or to the hallway. Design on an area of 3 m². m is based on details, finishing materials, shapes and regular lines.
In 5 m² m
It is much easier to equip such a room comfortably and stylishly. It is possible to install a washing machine, additional furniture such as a wardrobe, a laundry basket. Among the design solutions, the design in the modern and minimalist style stands out.
To Khrushchev
Khrushchev is distinguished by several unpleasant moments:
- small area;
- inconvenient location of communication channels;
- poor-quality building structures in the form of uneven walls, asymmetrical cladding.
The way out of the situation will be the alignment of the walls, floor, ceiling, masking communications. In the design of a bath for Khrushchev, colors, shapes, textures are important. The walls and floor are covered with ceramic tiles, the ceiling is plastic or stretch. The bath is replaced by a corner shower.Furniture is kept to a minimum, towels and household chemicals are stored in a closet under the sink or under the bathroom.
With shower
For a small room, it is better to give preference to a shower cabin. It should be opened without side panels or top. It is best to install the device in a corner. Choose a deep palette, transparent doors. It is undesirable to zone the shower cabin with bright colors; it should dissolve into the overall design, creating visual volume.
Corner
With the help of a corner bathtub, you can furnish a room with style and comfort. It gives the room novelty, freshness, especially if it is decorated with light mosaics. Additional lamps are installed above the bathroom - they will make the bath more comfortable, diffusing light into the room, contributing to its expansion.
In 2 m² m
Making a small bathroom is like arranging a room of 3 square meters. Mr. To save space, a cabinet for storing detergents is installed under the sink. The small size of the room makes it possible to store other household items on hanging cabinets and shelves.
With a washing machine
The washing machine is located next to a sink or under a heated towel rail. If the room does not provide for the presence of a washing machine, then it is moved to the hallway or to the kitchen.
Tips & Tricks
Designers offer several solutions for increasing the volume of a narrow room:
- Rectangular tiles are laid horizontally - this will visually "spread" the wall. At the same time, laying the tiles in a vertical position makes the low room stand out.
- Installing mirrors at the level of a person's head increases the surface area.
- For decoration, choose light and pastel colors.
- Suspended furniture and plumbing fixtures are an effective solution.
- The tiles should be rectangular so that the wall is not deformed.
It is better to choose a mosaic as a decorative element, and not as a solid wall decoration. Shelves should be open, doors should be transparent, facades should be glossy.