The composition and size of dish sponges, how often you need to change them, and which one is best
The dish sponge is an indispensable assistant for the kitchen, which is used by everyone, without exception. This product comes in different forms and is also made from different materials. Therefore, each of the sponges has a number of distinctive properties. To better understand this problem and choose the best option for yourself, you need to familiarize yourself with what is included in the dishwashing sponge.
What does it consist of
The most common material for washing sponges is polyurethane foam or, in other words, foam rubber, which contains 85% air. The reverse side of the product is represented by fiber - a material consisting of high-strength fibers.In addition to foam rubber and fibers, various additives are often added to the material of the product, which helps to increase the wear resistance of foam sponges. Additionally, the sponge can be made of stainless steel, plastic, microfiber, bamboo, and melamine shavings.
Quality cellulose sponges contain viscose or natural wood fibres. Additionally, antibacterial components are added to some high-quality washcloths.
Features
Depending on the material and composition used, all cleaning sponges have distinctive characteristics:
- Rubber.Such a product is suitable for everyday use, and the porous structure provides a large amount of foam. Suitable for all types of dishes and detergents. They differ in low cost, but the main drawback is that they quickly wear out and become unusable. In addition, foam sponges absorb odors well, dry for a long time and do not tolerate heavy soiling.
- With an abrasive layer. This product also consists mainly of foam rubber, but the reverse side is represented by hard, fine-grained material. The hard coat is designed to remove stubborn dirt. Suitable for cleaning most items except delicate surfaces that cannot be scratched (Teflon, plastic, ceramic, enamel).
- Metallic. As a rule, these sponges are not used so often, but only when it is necessary to remove burnt fat or other complex contaminants. Often this product does not need to be changed, as it is quite durable. However, with regular use, such a sponge quickly deforms and crumbles.
- Plastic. It is considered a durable product that can withstand heavy dirt. The main advantage is that it is intended for cleaning dishes made of any material. However, given the synthetic composition of these brushes, more careful selection of the manufacturer will be necessary. In rare cases, it causes an allergic reaction.
- Bamboo. Bamboo scouring pads are made from fiber and will tackle tough stains and won't cause irritation or allergies. They also do not damage dishes, do not absorb odors, are easy to clean and are completely environmentally friendly. However, these products are expensive.
- Silicone.Such products do not absorb odors, do not accumulate bacteria, do not deform, dry quickly, are distinguished by durability, resistance to high temperatures and safety. However, a fashionable product has a number of negative features: a silicone brush holds detergent quite poorly, and also slips strongly in the hand when washing dishes.In addition, it is extremely difficult to clean stubborn dirt with a silicone washcloth.
- Microfiber. The main feature of such a brush is the ability to use it without using detergent. Made from eco-friendly materials. After washing dishes, rinsing will be necessary, as microfiber deteriorates quickly due to its absorbent properties. Virtually powerless in the face of heavy pollution.
- Cellulose. Viscose products have antibacterial properties and do not cause an allergic reaction. Quality sponges are made from environmentally friendly materials. Cellulose brushes have a long service life. Storage on special stands will be required, where they will always be dry.
Regardless of the type of cleaning product, it is recommended to choose high-quality sponges from safe materials.
Is it possible to replace
Those who are afraid of the large number of bacteria that accumulate on dishwashing sponges can find a substitute for this product. The following options can be used as an alternative to washing sponges: dense fabric cloths, natural fiber towels, rubber or metal scouring pads, loofah scouring pads or natural bristle brushes.
Rules of care
Over a billion bacteria remain on the dish sponge immediately after its first use.Moisture and food debris provide an excellent environment for their active growth and reproduction. Therefore, it is extremely important to follow the rules for caring for washing products. If you use your household cleaning sponge daily, it is recommended that you change products frequently - at least every two weeks. But if it gives off an unpleasant smell or the sponge begins to crumble, it should be immediately replaced with a new one.
The metal sponge should be changed every three weeks, the cellulose sponge - once a month. Silicone products are changed every few months.
Very often you can find advice on the treatment of washcloths - place the product in the microwave for a few minutes. However, this will not help, because disinfection requires too high a temperature, which will simply melt the sponge.
We recommend using a vinegar solution to disinfect a washcloth. Immediately after washing the dishes, the washcloth should be thoroughly rinsed from the foam and set aside so that it can dry.
Tips & Tricks
It is best to use melanin-based detergents only to clean the outside of pots or pans. This is due to the fact that particles of these products remain on the dishes and enter the human body. In addition to the vinegar solution, dish sponges can be sanitized in the dishwasher.It is recommended that you change your wire brushes frequently as they will stain and damage your hands over time.