The best detergents for washing membrane clothes and the characteristics of care products

Means for washing membrane clothing must be chlorine-free. This is the main thing to remember when choosing a powder or gel. Breathable fabrics are worn by people with an active lifestyle. Mothers buy them for their babies. They are warm, dry and comfortable, if the properties of the material are not violated. Improper maintenance and washing can damage the membrane.

What is fabric

The membrane fabric is light, thin and warm. It is used in the manufacture of outerwear. Operational properties are provided by the specific structure of the canvas, made using the latest technologies.

Structure

The membrane is a polymer fabric (film) with a special fiber weave. It consists of many microscopic pores.The surface is coated with a special impregnation to increase durability and wear.

Main characteristics of the membrane fabric:

• impermeability;
• vapor permeability.

The film does not pass water from the outside, but perfectly removes sweat vapors from the body. In membrane fabric clothing, the human body is protected from wind, rain

She does not get wet from sweat during active sports, physical labor. Clothes made from this canvas breathe.

where is used

Initially, the fabric was produced for the production of clothing for athletes and tourists. Now the range of its application has expanded. When sewing clothes, 3 types of membranes are used:

• non-porous;
• pore;
• combined.

Casual

For everyday use, they produce winter and autumn clothes for children and adults, as well as shoes. Membrane fabric children's clothing is functional and lightweight. Jackets, pants, suits do not get wet, do not get dirty, because they have dirt-repellent properties.

Companies producing membrane shoes and children's clothing:

• Reima;
• Ketch;
• Gore-Tex;
• SumpaTex.

Membrane products for everyday life are in high demand among city dwellers. The jacket is not cold outside, not hot in a warm room.

Professional

Companies produce winter, demi-season, summer membrane jackets and trousers (gaiters) for equipment of military personnel, summer and winter overalls for workers.

For active leisure

Suits, jackets, self-draining pants, raincoats for fishing, hunting, mountaineering, downhill skiing are sewn from membrane fabric. Models are produced for women and men. The garments guarantee comfort in all weathers, equipped with functions:

• additional ventilation;
• inserts so that the membrane does not come into contact with the body;
• soft visors to protect the face from rain, snow, wind.

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Advantages and disadvantages

The disadvantages include the high cost of membrane clothing, the need for special care - treatment of the fabric with a special spray (impregnation). The disadvantage is the fragility of the products. The membrane fabric retains its properties for only a few seasons. The last drawback is the need to put on 2 layers of linen under the membrane garment:

• the first is thermal underwear;
• the second - fleece or woolen things.

More advantages:

• clothes are almost weightless, it is convenient to move in them;
• protects from precipitation, wind, cold;
• the person does not sweat;
• dirt is easily cleaned with a sponge, does not penetrate the pores of the fabric.

Things to consider when washing

Membrane clothes for children and adults are washed, but not often. Do not use ordinary powder containing oxygen and chlorine bleaches, stain removers. They destroy the membrane, clog the pores. Gels are not suitable for washing and any soap containing chlorine, rinses are not necessary. Things are not soaked. They wash in a typewriter if there is no prohibition sign on the label.

Choice of means

Powders can be immediately excluded from the selection. They contain large abrasive particles, they can clog the pores of the membrane or destroy it. It will not affect the appearance of the product, but will worsen the indicators of waterproofness and vapor permeability.

Nikwax Tech Wash

Restores the water-repellent properties of the membrane, eliminates extraneous odors.Suitable for Ultrex, Gore-Tex, Event, Sympatex products.

DOMAL Sport Fein Mode

The composition contains 2 types of surfactants - nonionic, anionic, auxiliary components and lanolin. The product is used for washing (hand, machine) shoes and sportswear made of membrane fabric. There is no need to be afraid for the color of the product.

German laundry detergent is chosen by many housewives, they are attracted by:

• Low consumption;
• effective in removing natural stains.

DM Fresh Sensation

Inexpensive product, does not restore water-repellent properties. It removes grass marks well. It smells unpleasant. Designed for membranes like Sympatex, Gore-Tex.

Woly Sport textile wash

The agent is universal, suitable for any type of membranes. Not everything removes stains; after washing, there is no smell on the things.

Granger's Universal Spray Cleaner

The spray is used to remove stains from clothes. The method of application is simple. Spray stain remover on stain, wipe with damp cloth. Granger's Universal Spray Cleaner is used to remove dirt on the collar and cuffs.

Laska Activ & Fees

Do not use the product if there are grass stains on your clothes. The liquid resists dirt well. The weasel is used to wash children's membrane clothes and shoes.

unicum

Economical detergent for machine and hand washing of membrane clothing for sports and leisure. Plus - a small expense.

TOKO Eco Textile Wash

Outerwear does not need to be impregnated after washing with gel TOKO Eco Textile Washing... It completely restores the properties of the membrane. The tool is used for washing clothes of adults and children. The gel works in cold water. The cost is high.

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Washbalsam Nordland

Balsam Sport is used for washing clothes (work, sports, everyday) of all types of membrane fabrics. The product is harmless to human skin, membrane structure and color.

SALTON Sport

Chinese shampoo with a special formula, penetrates deep into the fibers, removes the smallest particles of dirt, eliminates foreign odors. The product is intended for washing climate membranes, stretch, micro-laser, elastane.

HEY SPORT Tex Wash

The gel does not disturb the porous structure of the membrane. Removes many types of stains (grass, blood, soot). The product has disinfectant properties, restores the water-repellent layer.

Burti Sports and Outdoors

The composition contains all types of surfactants and phosphonates, they soften water. The product is concentrated, universal, does not violate the structure of the membrane.

special lava

Disinfects, eliminates odors, deeply cleans pores from dirt, does not damage the water-repellent layer. The composition contains lanolin. It expands the pores, covers them with a protective layer that repels dust. Spezial Wasche is very popular with fishermen, hunters and tourists.

Denkmit Fresh Sensation

A liquid gel product does a great job with any dirt. Kills unpleasant odors, restores the water-repellent layer of the membrane.

"Antipyatin"

Effective in removing traces of grease. Stains are treated with Antipyatin soap before the main wash.

Fairy Dishwashing Gel

Use as a stain remover and mild laundry detergent. It perfectly removes greasy oil stains on the membrane fabric.

Shower gels, shampoos

Hygiene products are ineffective against stains.They are used as mild laundry detergents. They do not create abundant foam and rinse well.

How to wash properly

Membrane fabric outerwear can be hand and machine washed. The membrane maintains all performance characteristics with regular washing rules.

By hand

The costume (pants, jacket) does not need to be soaked. Immerse the item in a basin (bath) filled with water at room temperature. Lather stains with laundry soap, rub gently with a sponge or toothbrush.

Apply detergent to all parts of the garment. Do not rub the glued seam area. Do not squeeze or twist the product. Rinse several times, then spray on the surface of the product with a shower jet.

In the washing machine

Before loading them into the machine, the clothes should be cleaned of dust with a soft-bristled clothes brush. It is better not to put other things in the drum. Dust and debris can clog the membrane pores.

Fashion

You can wash with the Wool, Hand, Down, Delicates programmes. In models released in recent years, manufacturers have provided a special mode for membrane fabric.

Temperature

To preserve the structure of the membrane and the color of the product, set the temperature to 30°C. Some fabrics can withstand 50°C. This temperature is selected if it is indicated on the label.

Spinning

The "Spin" function of the machine must be deactivated. If there is no prohibition sign on the label, set the lowest speed - 400 rpm.

Drying and ironing

When washing in the washing machine, the machine does not adjust the spin mode; to remove excess moisture, the product is not twisted. A brutal mechanical action destroys the properties of the membrane, because it causes the formation of multiple micro-ruptures.

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The jacket (pants) is taken out of the water, hung on a hanger without wringing it out. Clothes hang flat on the tub (sink) until all the water has drained away. It is allowed to wrap a thing in a terry towel. It sucks out excess liquid.

Dry the unfolded clothes on a flat surface. Straighten all creases and creases on pants, sleeves. The dryer is not placed near heating appliances. A window opens in the room. Some factors can damage the tissues:

• direct sunlight;
• hot air from batteries, fireplace, other heating devices;
• high humidity in the room, lack of ventilation.

You don't need to iron the breathable fabric. Iron pressure and high temperature destroy the porous structure of the membrane.

How to clean without washing

No washing is needed to remove a new dirt stain. It is shaken from the membrane with a brush or a clean cloth. After dry cleaning, wipe the surface in the contamination area with a damp cloth. Traces of organic pollution are eliminated by improvised means:

1. Take Fairy, moisten a cotton ball with gel, treat all stains with it. Dirt and detergent removed from the fabric are washed off under the tap.
2. Stains are lathered with Antipyatin. After 20 minutes, rinse.

When stains appear, experienced housewives advise not to panic, not to urgently wash dirty clothes. First, you need to estimate the amount of contamination. Use regular dishwashing gel to remove stains if the stains are small and small.

Impregnation

The application of the impregnation helps to maintain the water-repellent properties of the membrane. It restores the protective layer.There are 2 types of impregnation for membrane fabrics:

• liquid;
• aerosol.

The spray is applied by spraying. The liquid agent is dissolved in water. The thing is rinsed in a solution prepared by your own hands. Both types of impregnation are applied to a cloth free of dust and dirt.

Ideally, a protectant should be applied to the surface of the membrane after each wash.

Rules of care

With proper care, membrane clothing can be worn for a long time. The focus should be on special cosmetics produced for this category of materials. It restores the protective layer of the membrane.

Important points of care:

• washing with gels, shampoos and sprays of a certain composition;
• observe the rules for drying - room temperature, absence of heating devices;
• Do not iron;
• do not expose to high temperatures;
• after washing, cover with impregnation;
• remove stains immediately.

Mandatory care includes well-organized storage of membrane clothing. Clean seasonal items should be packed in bags or bags. They are airtight, so they protect the pores from dust. Dirty membrane clothing should be cleaned as soon as possible. Carry out the processing of joints and seams as carefully as possible.