How to properly wash your shoes in the washing machine, dishwasher and cleaning by hand
Comfortable sports shoes have gained popularity among various segments of the population. But it quickly loses its attractiveness due to the appearance of dust, dirt, stains on it. You can only restore it to its original appearance by washing it. Therefore, many wonder if and how shoes can be washed in the washing machine or by hand. It is important to know and follow all the rules for maintaining these shoes.
What kind of shoes can be washed at home
Before you start washing a shoe, you need to think about what will happen to the model after the action of water, detergent, centrifugal force. After all, you can render your favorite sneakers and boots unusable if you take care of them spontaneously, without thinking.
Hardware structure
Textile shoes lend themselves well to automatic cleaning in the washing machine. These are sneakers, sneakers, ballet flats, slippers.Their textile composition will perfectly withstand washing. It remains only to dry the material well so that it returns to its original shape.
Do not wet leather and lacquer with water. They will shrink and crack. It is also not recommended to machine wash suede and fur products. Decorated shoes will lose their appeal after being washed in water.
pollution degree
It is better to wipe minor stains and dirt from the shoes and wash them with special means. Only heavily soiled items should be machine washed. You should know that sneakers soiled with fuel oil and paint are unlikely to be able to be washed in soapy water.
Water and soap resistant
To wash in warm water with soap, you need shoes made of textile, membrane fabric. Artificial leathers successfully tolerate the action of the solution if properly washed by hand. In the vending machine, the shoes will lose their shape. Do not moisten suede sneakers, leather shoes, boots. After washing with soap and water, the skin will deform and the suede will lose its hairiness.
Connection strength
Before sending your shoes to the washing machine, you should see how they are made. Only well-sewn sneakers and trainers will pass the washing test. Pasted options will become unusable.
Machine wash preparation
You should not immediately throw used shoes into the drum of an automatic machine. It is necessary to carefully consider sneakers or slippers. Then:
- clean the sole and the upper part from the remnants of dirt, adherent stones;
- remove stains on the surface of the material with special means;
- remove insoles and laces.
It is necessary to check if the jewels on the shoes and the buttons hold well. Either they must be removed or securely fastened.
How to wash correctly in the washing machine
Shoes should be machine washed differently than regular clothes. The hard parts of sneakers and trainers can damage the sides of the machine, therefore it is better to put dirty shoes in a special bag.
It is better to start the washing machine for 1 pair of shoes.
The detergent also has its own requirements. It must be liquid. The powder can leave stains on the surface of the textile, micro particles of granules not dissolved in water. Pour the agent into the powder compartment. It is not recommended to put other clothes in the drum of the machine.
Choose a temperature
Do not heat the water to wash sneakers and other sports shoes at high temperatures. Do not expose on the screen more than 30-40 degrees. At this temperature, the structure of the material will not be damaged or changed.
How to choose a program
Modern washing machines are equipped with the “Washing sports shoes” mode. If not, choose a delicate or gentle wash. It is advisable to turn off the spin, leaving it only for sneakers. But rinsing will have to be repeated so that no streaks remain on the subject.
Features of the choice of cleaning agents
Although it is advisable to replace the powder with a liquid detergent, it can be used in the washing of the capsules. The gel will also help avoid leaving marks on your shoes. For white material models, add liquid bleach.
Shades of drying
Rules for drying washed shoes include what you can:
- place it on a balcony or loggia;
- sneakers pre-filled with crumpled newspaper;
- fill light models with an absorbent cloth, white napkins;
- use special dryers.
It is possible to preserve the shape of washed copies only by tightly stuffing them inside with a crumpled cloth, paper and wrapping them with layers of bandage on top. You cannot put your shoes in the sun, only where it is hot and draughty. Then the fabric will retain its structure.
Dishwasher
Shoes made of denim, linen, rubber are well washed in the dishwasher. Suitable for washing slates, flip flops, house slippers. The products are folded together with the soles, because the water jets in the machine are fed from the bottom up. Ideally, you can wash your clothes if you carefully put them in the dishwasher basket.
Preparing for washing includes cleaning off bits of dirt and sand. It is imperative to remove insoles, laces and remove buckles. The mode of operation of the machine is set so that the water temperature is at the level of 30 degrees, and drying is carried out without the action of hot air. Laundry detergent should be free of harsh chemicals and liquids.
After the procedure, be sure to wash the drain filter... It is necessary to run the machine in standby mode in order to wash the unit for later use as intended.
remove stains
If there are stains of various origins on sneakers, sneakers, then simple washing is not enough. We must first try to remove them. If the problem has not been solved, it is worth trying to clean them after washing.
Oil contamination
One day before washing, strips and oil stains should be washed off with warm water and soap. Sprinkle a cool place with talcum powder or starch, hold it there for several hours and wipe off the powder.
Grass stains
Light-colored shoes are cleaned of green stains with ammonia. Dilute one tablespoon of ammonia solution per liter of water. You can apply laundry soap before washing. Fresh grass stain is cleaned with dry moss.
Soot
It is advisable to clean soaked sports shoes after hiking with turpentine, mixing it with water in a 1: 1 ratio. Light-colored sneakers can be refreshed with a solution of soapy water with the addition of vinegar then salt.
Ink and ink stains
If the products are made from natural materials, you can remove stains with white spirit or acetone. On a synthetic fabric, you can try cleaning ink stains with a solution of vinegar or vegetable oil and soap.
Yellow color
You can refresh colorful sneakers with a cloth soaked in turpentine and a few drops of milk. Light sports models will be without yellow spots if you clean them once a week with a woolen cloth soaked in milk or sour cream.
Hand washing
The advantage of hand washing is that you can choose your own washing method for each type of shoe. Boots, genuine leather shoes, suede are wiped with a damp cloth on top. You can use soap solutions with added ammonia for cleaning. Do not wet the products inside.
Completely immerse sports shoes, slates, slippers in the solution, wiping off dirt with special brushes.
Soak
Hand washing begins with soaking textiles, rubber and plastic. A liquid detergent is poured into a container with water heated to 40 degrees. Sneakers, freed from lumps of dirt, are immersed in water, leaving half an hour.
Washing
Remove shoes, drain contaminated solution, rinse container. Now pour cool cool water with a dissolved product. All contaminated surfaces inside and outside are washed with a brush.
Rinsing
After washing, rinse with clean water. It should be at room temperature. It is necessary to change the water several times so that no soap stains remain on the surface of the shoes.
Drying
Sneakers cannot be wrung and twisted by hand. You have to put them upside down so that the water flows into the tub or basin. In the summer, in good weather, the washed things are removed in the shade, which allows them to get rid of excess moisture. Slightly weathered and dried slippers are stuffed inside with crumpled soft paper or rags. They should be changed as the liquid is absorbed. At the end, you can dry it with special devices.
Useful tips
When finished, the surface of the sneaker is rarely free of yellow streaks. You can part with it with the help of a special cleansing foam. Spray the product according to the instructions. After 5 minutes, rub the fabric with a suede or wool cloth.
If you doubt that it is hygienic to wash your shoes in the washing machine, there is no doubt.Sports sneakers, running shoes are easy to shape by loading into an automatic machine and following the rules of the procedure.