Rules for repairing and replacing the door of the washing machine if it does not close

It often happens that the door of the washing machine does not close. This rupture may be due to the influence of various factors. To establish the causes of the problems, it is recommended to carry out a detailed diagnosis and pay attention to the error code generated by the device. Taking into account the provoking factors, one or another type of repair is selected.

Washing machine lock and hatch devices

All automatic washing machines are equipped with a device responsible for blocking the hatch. This achieves maximum security of the device. This element prevents sudden opening of the door during washing, splashing water and other troubles.

The main causes of breakage

There are several options for failures that lead to issues with the unit door. In some situations, the violation can be eliminated on its own, in others, professional help is required.At the same time, it is important to identify the defect in time and start repairs.

Distort

The most common cause of problems when closing the washing machine door is tilting. Most often, asymmetry is due to long-term operation. This can be easily identified by assessing the stability of the attachment of the elements. If the rail has been heavily worn, the hook will not be able to fit securely into the hole intended for it.

Doors

This is a common problem; caused by the tilting of the door, which occurs over time. To identify a violation, it is worth looking at whether the hook falls into the hole and the door is crooked. If this happens, the product needs to be adjusted. This is done with bolts.

Uvula

If the mower door is in order, the problem may be caused by the locking tab moving. This element contains a rod that can fall. As a result, the uvula twists and cannot function properly. In such a situation, you need to dismantle the door and put the pin in place. In case of breakage of a hook or other element, it is recommended to change the door handle of the device.

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Plastic element wear - guide

If the door closes completely, but does not hold, and there is no click, the reason is wear of the plastic guide. It is put on some car models. After a while, the machine door may bend imperceptibly. In this case, wear of the guide is observed. As a result, the hook does not lock into the groove. As a result, the device's hatch does not close. Replacing the guide will help deal with the problem.

Popular brands make mistakes

To determine the type of breakdown, you need to pay attention to the error code. It differs depending on the brand of the product.

Ariston

This device has error code F17.

Bosch

This manufacturer generates error F16.

Candy

These machines have an E01 error code.

Electrolux

One type of failure is indicated by error E42.

Indesit

Error F17 will help to suspect a violation.

LG

The DE mark will help establish the fault.

Samsung

These devices are characterized by a DC code: 3.

Siemens

These units have error F16.

Zanussi

These products are marked E42.

What to do if the hatch does not close

All hatches are plastic and the hinge to fix it is metal. After a while, the friction causes the metal to damage the plastic. This causes a backlash.

The position of the hatch and the hook changes. In this case, it does not set up. Similar problems arise due to the displacement of the rod. In such situations, you need to change the hatch itself or its fragments. If the hatch does not close and the machine does not jam, it is worth starting repairs. To do this, it is recommended to perform the following actions:

• remove the hatch;
• unscrew the screws and divide the element into 2 parts;
• replace damaged fragments with new ones;
• reassemble the hatch in the reverse order.

How to check the door lock yourself

If the door is not stuck in the machine, then first of all you need to inspect the device and the lock. In this case, several features should be considered:

• are there clothes that prevent closing - sometimes objects or their fragments fall under the hatch;
• what position the hook is in and whether it enters the hole;
• the tongue is correctly positioned;
• if there is a detachment of the seal or the plastic.

Often there is a problem in which the hatch after a while is slightly deformed. Therefore, it should be checked immediately. To do this, you need to feel the part and determine how firmly it is fixed. When the guide is heavily worn, the hook is no longer firmly fixed in the groove. Sometimes the rod falls off, which keeps the tongue in the desired position. Therefore, the door cannot be locked.

To assess the nature of the problems, it is enough to touch the elements with your hands and determine their strength.

Possible electronic malfunctions

Sometimes there is a situation when the door closes securely, but when the program starts, the device does not turn on and does not start washing. This is due to the lack of blocking the hatch. In this situation, you may suspect that there is a problem with the locking device or the control module.

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UBL distribution

The main cause of problems is considered to be the failure of the UBL - the hatch locking device. The element is triggered and ensures the blocking of the door before the start of washing, when voltage is applied to it. If the device is not blocked when powering up, you can suspect a failure of the UBL. This item needs to be replaced.

Such a breakdown is considered the most frequent. To check the causes of problems, it is worth ringing the device with a tester.

Debris entering the UBL cavity

Another factor in the emergence of problems is the clogging of the UBL. In rare cases, small debris enters the keyhole. The risk of this increases with children in the home. They often push small objects into the blockage hole.Often the cause of problems is the ingress of wires or small debris from the pockets into the device.

To identify the reasons for the breakdown, it is recommended to inspect the lock. If any malfunctions are identified, the element is removed and cleaned.

Control module failure

The most difficult reason for the lack of blocking is considered to be the failure of the electronic control element. If the required signal does not reach it, the device is not blocked. In this situation, it is necessary to call a specialist. The causes of the problems are a blown module or a software failure. In the first case, the module is changed, and in the second, one flash is enough.

How to make a DIY replacement

Buckle breakage is a common cause of problems. To replace it yourself, follow these steps:

1. Disconnect the hinge from the unit. This is done with the door. To do this, remove the front clip from the hatch cuff. In the machine, the cuff is attached to the front wall. It must be bent, secured with a wrench the bolt nut to turn.
2. Unscrew the bolt and remove the hinge from the door. Usually it is recommended to completely unscrew the fasteners for this. However, sometimes it is necessary to completely disassemble the door. To do this, it is recommended to unscrew several fasteners that connect the door halves - inner and outer. It should be borne in mind that the supports are firmly fixed. It will take some effort to remove them. Without it, the door hinge cannot be replaced.
3. It is recommended to remove the old hinge. It must be replaced with a new one. Then place the 2 door halves on top of each other. In this case, a lock click should appear. Then the screws are installed in their original place.
4. Replace the door.To do this, you must correctly position and secure the loop. It is recommended to put the hatch collar on the edge of the tank and install the clamp.
5. Check it out. It is important that the door is not crooked. It should be installed as evenly as possible. The item should fit tightly to the body. The cuff is placed in such a way that water does not pass through.

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To ensure there are no leaks, the washing machine should be run in rinse mode and check for leaks. A complete replacement of the door is carried out in the same way.

Additional Repair Tips and Tricks

If the hatch for loading objects cannot be blocked and the lock of the device does not close with a click, then first of all it is worth carrying out a visual inspection. Problems are often mechanical in nature. To avoid them, it is worth carefully operating the equipment and its mechanisms.

The second type of fault has a connection with an electronic module that programs the door lock. Usually the device reports an error with a special code. Such a breakdown is considered more dangerous and significant costs are associated with it.

There is another situation when the door of the machine does not open. In such a situation, mechanical damage is a provoking factor. But most often the problems are related to electronics. In such a situation, you should not try to fix the breakdown yourself, as there is a risk of aggravating the situation. In this case, you need to contact the service center. Problems with the door of such a device occur frequently. To establish the provoking factor, a detailed diagnosis should be made. According to its results, the unit is being repaired.