How long does the dishwasher wash and how to understand that the cycle has ended
Before determining how long the dishwasher washes, you need to understand the principles of its operation. The duration of work is influenced by many factors, including the mode selected and the number of functions performed simultaneously. Expert advice will help you choose the right washing program. In order for a household appliance to work properly and for a long time, you must follow the rules for its use and maintenance.
Factors that affect washing time
The dishwasher procedure repeats the same steps as for manual cleaning. If the dishes are too dirty, a pre-soak is necessary. Then comes the main step, rinsing and drying.Each stage of work lasts a certain time depending on the selected washing program. The higher the water temperature, the longer it will take to do the dishes. Accordingly, a full dishwashing cycle in a typewriter lasts from 32 minutes to two hours.
Soak
If the dishes are very dirty, stubborn stains and pieces of dried food are present, it is better to use the soak program. The duration of the procedure is 16-19 minutes.
the dishes
Immediately after soaking (if this function was originally set), the washing process begins. It assumes the following work scheme:
- As soon as the household appliance has taken the required amount of water, it begins to heat up to the temperature of the set function. The washing process begins.
- The machine then uses detergent.
- After these steps, water and detergent enter the spray nozzles located at the top and bottom of the device.
- The sprays rotate at high speed and, under pressure, deliver hot water to contaminated cutlery that is placed on the shelves.
- After the main stage of washing, dirty water is drained into the sewer, the next stage begins - rinsing.
On average, a wash cycle lasts 17-24 minutes. If the heater fails, the machine may not start.
Rinsing
This cycle is necessary to get rid of leftover detergent powder. The cleaning agent may be harmful to human health. The rinsing process takes 18 minutes. Rinse aid is used instead of detergent, the water does not heat up.
Drying
Many dishwashers have a drying program. It takes 16-19 minutes for items to dry completely. In cheaper models of dishwashers, a conditional type of drying is assumed. Expensive models are equipped with a turbo dryer. Hot air is blown over damp objects.
Overview of modes
Each mode involves spending a certain amount of time for the dishes to be clean and dry.
Fast
It is advisable to choose the express program when the dishes are not too dirty and the food remains have not had time to dry. With this setting, the water does not heat above 37 degrees. The dishes are rinsed twice at the end of the wash. The whole procedure takes about 32 minutes.
Normal
This program starts with a pre-rinse. During the main phase, the water is heated up to 65 degrees. At the end, the dishes are rinsed and dried three times. All these actions take an hour and a half.
Economic
The main function of the economy program is to save energy and water. Suitable for washing lightly soiled and non-greasy dishes. When this program is installed, the dishes are first rinsed, and then washed at a water temperature not higher than 46 degrees. Drying is carried out after a double rinse. The mode is designed for 15 minutes.
Intensive
To wash soiled items, activate the intensive wash mode. This is a preliminary rinse, then washing at a water temperature of up to 70 degrees. This is followed by four rinse and dry cycles.
Impurities are removed by high pressure water jets. The total time spent on all these actions is 46-58 minutes.
Eat-Charge-Run
This function is to load dirty dishes immediately after a meal. Washing is carried out at a water temperature of 65 degrees. Then comes rinsing and drying. The whole thing lasts 32 minutes.
Delicate
The Delicate care is designed to wash delicate dishes such as porcelain or crystal. The heating temperature does not exceed 45 degrees.
car wash
Setting this function allows the machine to automatically recognize the degree of soiling of the dishes, independently select the mode, the amount of water supplied and the cleaning agent.
Win time
This function saves time by 25 to 57% regardless of the washing program selected. Simultaneously with the reduction of the operating time of the machine, the consumption of electricity increases.
For example, Bosch dishwashers are equipped with such a program.
Three-step rinse
The function allows you to rinse things three times, allowing you to completely clean the surface of cleaning products. The cycle time is 12 minutes.
Drying
Drying of items is carried out immediately after all procedures. It is of three types:
- The first type is to dry the dishes with currents of hot air.
- The condensation method consists of the evaporation of water droplets on the surface of objects.
- Improved drying occurs due to the independent movement of air flows inside the device due to the pressure difference.
Variable washing program
When this program is started simultaneously in different departments, soaking and washing in intensive mode take place. This function saves water consumption. At the same time, the quality of cleaning does not suffer.
examples of
Using the example of different dishwashers, it will be possible to set the duration of washing in different modes.
ELECTROLUX ESF 9451 LOW
- In the fast washing mode, the duration of the procedure at a water temperature of 60 degrees is 32 minutes.
- Intensive washing involves heating the water up to 70 degrees. Cycle time is approximately 36 minutes.
- In the basic work rate, the machine performs all procedures in 105 minutes.
- The economic program assumes 125 minutes of work.
AEG OKO FAVORIT 5270i
- The quick wash takes 32 minutes.
- In the intensive wash program, the machine runs for 105 minutes.
- The main program lasts 98 minutes.
- The bioprogram ends in 97 minutes.
HANSA ZWM 4677 IEH
- The quick wash takes 42 minutes.
- Express 60 takes one hour.
- Gentle grooming takes 108 minutes.
- ECO mode lasts 162 minutes.
- Dishes are normally cleaned in 154 minutes.
- Intensive mode ends after 128 minutes.
Gorenje GS52214W (X)
- A standard wash takes 154 minutes.
- The duration of intensive work is 128 minutes.
- The delicate program does its job in 108 minutes.
- The economy wash takes 166 minutes.
- The quick wash takes 43 minutes.
- With a hot rinse, the job lasts 62 minutes.
- The cold rinse mode continues for 9 minutes.
Mode Selection Recommendations
To choose the right washing mode, you need to take into account the degree of dirt left on the surface of the dishes:
- If you want to rinse the dishes immediately after eating, select the quick wash mode.
- The intensive mode is intended for washing stubborn and stubborn dirt on the dishes.
- For everyday washing of items, simply select the main wash mode. At the same time, the water does not heat up above 55 degrees. The consumption of detergents and water is average.
- Lightly soiled dishes, as well as cups, spoons are washed in economy mode. The water temperature does not heat above 45 degrees. The consumption of cleaning products and water is minimal.
Rules of maintenance and operation
In order for the dishwasher to serve for a long time, you must follow a number of maintenance and operation rules:
- before sending the dishes inside the machine, it is best to pre-rinse them under running water;
- so that all items fit better in the tray, use all kinds of clamps and brackets;
- do not put clothes, sponges, towels in the dishwasher;
- the program and the temperature regime must correspond to the quality of the loaded dishes;
- it is permitted to use only suitable products which are correctly dosed according to the instructions;
- as soon as the mode has finished its work, there is no need to rush to get the dishes out;
- periodically you must check and clean filters, baskets, washing chambers;
- after each use, wipe the door, trays and bowls of water residue;
- Properly maintain the rubber parts of the device.
If you follow all the rules, you can save time, water and energy. The appliance will operate without interruption, leaving clean dishes after use.