What paints to mix to get brown color and its shades
Brown color, although not bright, still has its followers and admirers. Interior items and rooms are painted in this shade. Artists use it extensively in their palette. This is a neutral shade that has a beneficial effect on the psychological state of a person. The brown color is obtained by mixing base paints. How does brown turn out? We will try to answer this question.
Basic information about brown
The brown shade is obtained from the primary base colors. It consists of red, yellow, blue. This color, along with green, is the most common and often found around us. Trees, earth, dead leaves are associated with this tone. Brown symbolizes fertility, stability and prosperity. But each color, in addition to the positive side, also has negative characteristics. Dictatorship and totalitarianism are associated with a brown tone. Everyone remembers that the Nazis of Hitler's Germany wore this color.
But, despite this, the tone is universal and practical in everyday life thanks to its non-soiling. It goes just as well with cold shades as with warm colors. In home interiors, it is an excellent choice for a kitchen or living room. It will bring them comfort and psychological comfort. Will go well with cold gray, white. And also looks great with yellow and golden hues.
How to get a classic brown by mixing colors
It turned out that this color scheme is obtained from three basic colors: red, yellow, blue. There are three methods to combine these colors.
- Take yellow and add blue to it. It turns out green. Then incorporate the red. Ratio: blue - 100%, yellow - 100%, red - 100%.
- Red is associated with lemon. Moreover, the first is taken 10 times more than the second. Then add blue. If it turns out too dark, lighten at the end with yellow.
- Take in equal proportions of red and blue. Stir. As a result, we have a purple tint. Mix in lemon until you get the desired tone.
Now consider specifically the mixing of different types of paints.
watercolor
To get a new color you will need:
- A can of water.
- Palette.
- Brushes.
- Paints. I'm going to have to mix three colors.
Service request:
- Wet your brush.
- Take the pallet.
- Incorporate lemon and blue colors on it.
- Add red at the end.
Gouache
The technology for obtaining the dial tone is the same as presented above. If the gouache has hardened, it must be diluted with water until it is creamy. Three cans of paint are also affected.
From acrylic paints
Acrylic is a paste based on resin and water. The composition can include a solvent. The technique for obtaining a brown tint is similar to that of gouache and watercolor.Painting can be done on wooden, concrete, brick surfaces. The area to be covered must be free of mechanical particles and free of dirt.
Attention. Before starting work, you need to prime the surface. Wait for the primer to dry. And only after that start coloring.
Features of obtaining shades
Now consider the different variations of the classic brown color scheme. They are numerous. Let's look at the 8 main ones. To get it, you will need additional halftones.
red-brown
Take red and lemon paint. Scarlet - one hundred percent more. Complete with blue. Add white at the end. Literally 1%. It turns out to be a red-brown halftone.
Dark brown
Red, lemon, blue are mixed in equal proportions. 1: 1: 1. At the end - just a few drops of black color.
light brown
Mix red, lemon, heavenly, like 1: 2: 1. At the end for clarification - a drop or two of white.
olive brown
We combine blue with yellow. 1 to 1. Turn green. Then separately mix the color of the chicken with the red. 3 to 1. The result is orange. Now pour the mixture of shades of orange into the resulting green color. For 5 parts of green, one part of orange is taken.
purple brown
Mix the red with the blue color until lilac is obtained. Then mix the purple tint with the brown tint in equal proportions.
gray brown
First we make a brown shade. Mix cyan with lemon and magenta. Add gray paint to the classic tone. It is obtained by mixing white with a few drops of black.
Chocolate
First, we turn brown. To do this, mix the "yellow" with a blue tone, add scarlet.In the resulting color you need to drop a few drops of black paint.
Shade acquisition table
We present an approximate table for obtaining shades:
Result | Mixable colors | Report |
red-brown
| Scarlet, yellow, blue, white | 100 %; 50 %; 100 %; 1 %. |
Dark brown
| Red, yellow, blue, black | 100 %; 100 %; 100 %; 1 %. |
light brown olive brown
| red, yellow, blue, white blue, yellow, red | 50 %; 100 %; 50 %; 2 % 100 %; 100 %; 20 %.
|
purple brown
| blue, yellow, red | 100 %; 100 %; 100 %. |
gray brown
| Black, white, blue, yellow, red | 50 %; 100 %; 100 %; 100 %; 100 %. |
Chocolate
| Red+Yellow+Blue+Black | 100 %; 100 %; 100 %; 10 %. |
brown | Red + yellow + blue | 100 %; 100 %; 100 %. |
It was a rough table. In practice, depending on the quality of the paint, the final color may vary. Therefore, it is recommended to add additional tones very carefully, literally to the nearest gram. Make a test batch with a small volume of suspensions.