Do-it-yourself instructions for creating 3D drawings, master class
Various and unusual options for modern decor do not leave anyone indifferent. Choosing a style for an interior is considered a fun but difficult task. Decorating the walls with 3D designs helps add pizzazz to the space. At the same time, it is important to choose the right image and strictly follow the rules for applying it to the surface.
Advantages and disadvantages of 3D drawings in the interior
The volumetric images inside are very impressive. In addition, their use has many advantages:
- Possibility to choose any subject. Regardless of the technique used to apply a 3D image, it is allowed to choose any image and even a shade. This allows you to use this decor in any interior and style.
- Original appearance. This is the main difference between 3D drawings and conventional painting. The volumetric image is literally fascinating, especially when choosing an unusual theme.
- At low price. Of course, such an image will cost more than an ordinary image. However, its application is still considered a fairly economical solution.
The quality of a 3D drawing depends on the method of application and the substrate on which you plan to apply paints or other materials. In most cases, glass or canvas is used for this purpose.
The only drawback of this technique is the high labor intensity of the work. To get a neat result, you need to adhere to the technology.
Basic techniques for creating images in an apartment
There are several methods that can be used to achieve 3D interior decoration. The easiest solution is to order a finished painting. It can be applied to fabric or other materials. After manufacturing, it is enough to fix the coating in the right place and enjoy the result. Such pictures are suitable for different rooms - bathrooms, living rooms, kitchens.
Another option for using the finished image is the use of special wallpaper. Here, too, you do not have to do anything with your own hands - you just need to buy a suitable coating. The price of such wallpaper can vary significantly. It all depends on the realistic volume effect.
There are also coatings in which the image is supplemented with special materials. They imitate different coatings - sand, plaster and other similar textures.
Another method that allows you to decorate your home is the use of wallpaper with paintings made with a special paint. The volumetric effect only appears when exposed to ultraviolet light. Under normal conditions, the coating does not stand out in any way. If you turn on a special lamp, the image becomes three-dimensional and takes on a different shape.
The next type of decor is suitable for people who have artistic talent and know how to create three-dimensional drawings on the walls. In this case, there are several techniques that involve the use of not only paints. Thus, it is permissible to create a three-dimensional image from decorative plaster, take plaster of Paris or use the method of application.
Artists will be able to achieve a volumetric effect through the use of light and shadow transitions. The correct position of objects relative to the light source makes them convex or vice versa flat. Thanks to this, it is possible to obtain a realistic image. For this purpose, the glaze method is often used. In this case, one or more semi-transparent layers at a time are applied to the color base.
It will also be possible to create a picture on the walls using the airbrush technique. The technique is simple, but requires the use of expensive tools and special skills to work with. These include a compression device, a paint sprayer, a hose. Conventional cans should not be used.
The volume and reality of images on a vertical surface depends on their subtlety.
How to do it yourself
To make a 3D drawing with your own hands, it is important to choose the right technology and strictly observe the rules for its use.
What is necessary
Drawings made with plaster look original. To make them, it is worth preparing the following:
- brushes;
- sponge;
- pencil;
- transparent.
In addition, paint will be required for painting. So, it is allowed to use the following varieties:
- acrylic;
- alkyd;
- water-based;
- structure;
- liquid wallpaper;
- car spray cans.
For drawings far from the working area of the kitchen, it is allowed to use water-based paints. Grease and soot do not get into these places, so there is no need to clean the walls with water. If the drawings are to be placed around the perimeter of the kitchen, you should pay attention to moisture-resistant dyes - acrylic and alkyd.
Acrylic dyes are considered the most suitable option.
They are odorless, easily mix with water to the required thickness and serve for a long time. To create 3D drawings, it is recommended to use structured paint or plaster.
The process of transferring the picture to the wall
The image can be applied in different ways:
- manually;
- using a stencil;
- through a transparent film.
Freehand drawing can be done not only by people who know how to draw. There is a simple option for transferring images to large areas, which does not require special skills. For this, it is recommended to divide the wall into segments. The selected drawing should also be divided into the same number of squares. After that, you need to redraw the element of the square on the sample in each of them. The result is a high fidelity magnified image.
Similarly, small fragments can be copied onto transparent film, and then the redrawn images can be applied to the wall and transferred.
A projector can help simplify the transfer process. To do this, the drawing must be directed through the device to the wall. Then it is recommended to trace the projected fragments with a pencil. This makes the drawings precise and professional.
It is also allowed to make stencils or buy ready-made ones and apply drawings to them. This design option is considered the simplest and most affordable. In fact, a stencil is a special sheet on which various decorative details and figures are carved.
Reuse is seen as an important benefit. Stencil painting allows you to apply drawings to the wall without spending a lot of time on it. In this case, it does not matter whether the surfaces are painted or covered with wallpaper.
The stencil is easy to use. Work on drawing a picture can be done independently. The technique involves applying the dye through the hole in the thick cardboard. It does not require any specific artistic skills.
Master class on creation
Creating such a decoration on the walls requires strict observance of all technological stages:
- To begin with, it is recommended to prepare the walls. This step is considered the easiest. In this case, it is worth cleaning the walls from paint, old wallpaper or plaster.
- The next step is to plaster the wall and select materials for painting. It is recommended to use brushes and paints for this purpose. Acrylic paint based on water dispersion is considered a suitable option. It is easy to apply and does not wash off.
- Then, it is allowed to apply a general context. As a rule, it matches the color of the rest of the walls in the room.
- Apply the outlines of the future drawing to the background - it is recommended to do this with a pencil. Thanks to this, it will be possible to correct the drawing if necessary. It is worth carrying out the procedure in stages.
- At the final stage, it is recommended to paint the wall. A wide brush is suitable for large parts and a fine one for small parts.
Examples of ready-made solutions
It is recommended to be careful when choosing a pattern. Accordingly, the wall should harmoniously fit into the interior of the room and match it in style.
A picture of a dandelion is often painted in front of the front door. This solution is considered trendy. It is allowed to place black and white squares in the living room, and a branch of cherry blossoms in the bedroom. For a nursery, it is worth choosing interesting and cheerful prints - for example, images of cartoon characters or ladybugs. Single men will definitely like the image of the city at night.
Tree images are considered a beautiful and versatile option. They can be applied to the walls of different rooms - in the living room, bedroom or children's room. This is due to the fact that each person will be able to choose a suitable option for themselves, which will harmoniously complement the overall style of the room.
So, flowering trees or art nouveau designs are suitable for the bedroom. In the living room it is allowed to draw a tree under a gust of wind. For a nursery you should choose a design with birds and animals.
Sun and heat lovers should give preference to bright colors. They are suitable for the kitchen and living room. The use of color throughout the interior design helps to create a comfortable and protected space.
Color combinations are also important. At the same time, some shades ideally combine with each other, while the second creates dissonance.
Volumetric pictures on the walls look stylish. They help to visually expand the space and bring flavor to the room.To obtain a beautiful and precise result, many features must be taken into account.