TOP 16 methods to quickly clean a cauldron from rust and carbon deposits at home
Every housewife has a cauldron for cooking. Over time, such dishes become covered with a layer of carbon, which will need to be cleaned. To do this correctly, you need to familiarize yourself with how you can clean the cauldron and what tools are used for this.
What is special about the dishes
Before cleaning, you should familiarize yourself with the main distinguishing features of such dishes.
What is cooking
Kazan is considered the national Asian dish used by housewives in many countries. It is a versatile container that can be used to prepare most dishes. Due to their ideal rounded shape, cauldrons are used to create the following dishes:
- boiled fish;
- rich soup or borscht;
- pilaf;
- meat dishes;
- sauces.
Sometimes people use cauldrons to create sweet desserts.
Sources of fire
Some people think that cooking in such dishes is possible only on stoves or gas stoves, but this is not so. Sturdy cast iron vessels are ideal for long voyages and outings. They can be heated by the following ignition sources:
- hot coals;
- durable metal barbecues;
- portable tandoor;
- an iron tripod mounted above the fire.
Differences between cleaning cast iron and aluminum
It's no secret that these metal kitchen utensils can be made of aluminum or cast iron. In addition, the purification of these materials has certain characteristics.
Aluminum
Aluminum cookware can be cleaned in three ways.
Dishwasher
Aluminum products can be cleaned from dirt using conventional dishwashers. This is the easiest way to wash cauldrons, when using which a person does not need to spend a lot of time and effort. Simply place the dirty aluminum container in the dishwasher, pour in the detergent and select the appropriate setting. After washing, the washed cauldron is wiped with a towel and dried.
Harsh abrasives, metal scouring pads
Special abrasives, which also effectively fight corrosion, will help remove the carbon layer. These tools include:
- drill with grinding attachment;
- Sandpaper;
- iron sponge.
To remove dirt or carbon deposits from the surface, it is necessary to treat it with a cleaning powder. Then it is rubbed over the surface with one of the listed abrasives.
Detergents without oxalic acid
Most often, detergents are used to remove dirt from aluminum dishes. Some think that all means can be used, but this is not the case. It is contraindicated to clean cauldrons with liquids containing oxalic acid. It reacts with aluminum, matting its surface.
Melting
Four characteristics distinguish cast iron from aluminum.
May crack when falling
Cast iron is considered a durable material, but that doesn't mean it can't be damaged. The main disadvantage of cast iron products is that they are damaged when dropped. Therefore, it is necessary to use cast iron cauldrons very carefully so that they do not accidentally fall and break when hitting a hard surface.
Requires bluing
To protect the cast iron liner from damage and dirt, a bluing procedure is performed. During its implementation, the surface of cast iron is treated with boiled oil. This is done so that the inner coating of the cookware is covered with a non-stick and anti-corrosion layer. Over time, bluing must be repeated to restore the protective coating.
Don't like to scratch
It is not recommended to wipe cast iron surfaces with abrasives, which can leave scratches.
This surface damage can destroy the oily layer. Also, pores appear on the coating, in which food debris is clogged.
Machine washing is not allowed
Do not use a dishwasher to remove dirt from cast iron. After washing cast iron products in the dishwasher, their surface is covered with corrosion. Therefore, when cleaning the cauldron, it is necessary to use other, no less effective methods of removing carbon deposits.
How to properly clean a cast iron cauldron
There are several effective cleaning methods for cast iron cauldrons.
Filling with detergent solution
There are three detergent solutions that help wash metal utensils.
Apple cider vinegar solution
A solution of apple cider vinegar will help wash the cauldron and remove traces of carbon deposits. To prepare it, a glass of vinegar mixed with one hundred grams of soda and salt is added to 2-4 liters of water. The liquid is poured into a bowl and left to soak for 1-2 hours.
Soda, laundry soap and silicate glue
A cleaning solution, consisting of silicate glue, soap and soda, will help clean the cast from dirt. To create such a washing liquid, the listed components are added to a container with hot water in an amount of 70-80 grams. The solution is poured into a cauldron, brought to a boil and left for 2-4 hours. Then it is poured and the container is rinsed with cold water.
Citric Acid Mustard Powder
50 grams of citric acid is added to a glass of mustard powder and water. Then a sponge is moistened in a liquid and rubbed on a dirty surface. After cleaning, the dishes will need to be calcined 2-3 times in vegetable oil.
Boiling
Boiling is considered an effective method for removing carbon deposits from coatings. To do this, the cauldron is filled with soapy water, which is boiled for forty minutes. After that, the dishes are rinsed under the tap and dried.
Clean aluminum of carbon deposits
Before removing carbon deposits from aluminum, there are three effective cleaning methods you should familiarize yourself with.
Use steel wool or fine detergent
The old, dense layer of burnt-on dirt can be perfectly cleaned with a metal washcloth. Before use, the surface is soaked in hot water so that carbon deposits are easier to clean. Then the soaked coating is wiped with a metal sponge. Rub carefully so as not to damage the dishes.
Boil a soap and soda solution
If the carbon layer is not very dense, boiling soda soap will help. To create it, 100 grams of laundry soap with 150 grams of soda are added to five liters of water. Then the solution is poured into a cauldron and boiled for half an hour. After that, the aluminum surface is wiped with a sponge.
What to do in the field
People who go hiking periodically have to do the dishes on the way. Charcoal extracted from the fire will help remove carbon black on the aluminum surface. They carefully wipe the dirty surface with it. Then it is washed with water and dried.
Calcine a cast iron cauldron at home
To calcine cast iron dishes, table salt is used. It is poured into the bottom of the container, after which the gas is turned on.
When the poured salt begins to brown, the stove is turned off. After cooling, salt is poured in and the lid of the cauldron is wiped with dry paper.
Rules of care
If used improperly, the surface of the cauldron will rust and corrode. To avoid this, you need to take good care of the dishes. The cauldrons are washed regularly so that dirt does not accumulate in them. In addition, when servicing cast iron vessels, their surface is regularly smeared with vegetable oil and calcined in a furnace.
How to wash after cooking
After each cooking, the cauldron should be washed so that no food debris remains on it. If it is not very dirty, it is enough to rinse the dishes with hot water. For better cleaning, you can use detergents.
How to remove rust
There are seven remedies that can help you get rid of rusty dishes.
Household chemicals
Many people use household chemicals in powder form to remove rust. For this, the surface with corrosion is covered with powder and poured with water. Then the rust is wiped off with an iron sponge.
Sandpaper
Sandpaper helps remove newly formed rust. She gently wipes the coating 2-3 times. After that, a corrosion converter is applied to the treated surface.
Drill
To eliminate corrosion, a special attachment for grinding metal is placed on the drill. This method will help clean old rust from the metal.
Glue and soap
Glue is mixed with grated laundry soap and poured into a cauldron. The mixture is boiled for 25-35 minutes, poured and the cauldron is rinsed with water.
Sharpening
An old layer of corrosion will help remove the sanding. You can grind the cauldron on a special grinder.
The vinegar
Liquid vinegar should be diluted with water in a ratio of one to three. Then the cauldron is soaked in the prepared solution for three hours. After that, the cast iron surface is wiped with a hard sponge dipped in oil.
soda and salt
The cauldron is filled with water, after which 350 grams of salt and soda are poured into it. The liquid is boiled for forty-five minutes and infused for 4-5 hours. Then the solution is poured and the jar is wiped with a towel.
Conclusion
Over time, aluminum and cast iron pots get dirty and need to be cleaned.Before that, you need to understand the basic methods and ways to clean these pots.